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How to raise hamsters?
The optimum temperature for hamster breeding is 20-28℃. Avoid direct sunlight or strong wind, but pay attention to ventilation. Don't be too close to TV, stereo and computer. Rats can hear sounds that humans can't. Radiation and noise should be avoided. Summer: It is best not to turn on the air conditioner, because turning off the air conditioner when going out and turning on the air conditioner when entering the house will make the temperature difference inside the house too large, and mice are very sensitive to the temperature and are prone to catch a cold. Winter: Don't put it outdoors, because it is too cold, and mice will hibernate. Spread more mats such as sawdust and provide wooden or thatched houses for mice to keep warm. Or give more napkins and let the mice make their own nests. The easiest way is to put the whole cage in a cardboard box or a plastic box, but pay attention to ventilation. Basic knowledge of mice: cages, food bowls. Most cages have their own food bowls. If you need to buy it yourself, you can use an ordinary small container, as long as it is not easy to knock over and the edge is not too high, otherwise the mouse can't climb in. Commonly used containers: glass ashtray, soy sauce plate, various small bowls, microwave oven box. Current price: 3- 10 yuan drinking fountains Most cages have their own drinking fountains. It is better to install one when DIY, because mice and mice need to drink water. Drinking fountains are generally designed with stainless steel beads at the front end. Pay attention to test whether there is water leakage when buying. Never take a bowl of water directly, because mice will get wet when drinking water, or go swimming, which is easy to catch cold and get sick. If it really doesn't work, feed more fruits and vegetables to the mice. A plastic box with cat litter in it is a relatively simple toilet. It is in line with personal hygiene habits to take out or replace all the caked cat litter every day. Mice raised by people who love cleanliness also love cleanliness. Some mice in the bathroom will bathe in the toilet with cat litter. It's not hygienic, but it's their preference. At this time, there is no need for a bathroom, but some mice love to be clean, so the owner will buy them a bathroom, put bath sand on it and let them roll around and play with holes. Bath sand should be disinfected, or you can wash the fine sand yourself, put it in the microwave oven for disinfection and drying, and mix it with talcum powder to make bath sand. It is best not to use talcum powder directly, because it is too irritating and easy to hurt the eyes of mice. Wheels Most cages have their own wheels. Because wild rats run 20 kilometers a day, moderate exercise is very important for rats. Without enough exercise, rats and mice will be under too much pressure, fighting with each other and biting cages. So the careful master should give the mouse a wheel. At the same time, because the current owners give good nutrition to rats and mice, rats and mice are often obese and prone to cardiovascular diseases, so even rats and mice should have normal and healthy bodies. Pay attention when buying, and choose seamless running wheels, so that rats and mice are not easy to get hurt. Current price: 10-80 yuan sawdust can be used as bedding material for rat cages. There are many materials to choose from, but most people will choose sawdust because it is clean and easy to get. When using paper mats, be careful not to use printing paper. Ink is poisonous, and mice will be poisoned. Rats' teeth will continue to grow, and they need to be ground off with a grinding rod. There are ceramic, wood, grass and plastic huts, which mice and mice like very much, because mice and mice are animals who love to make holes, and they should be equipped with a hut if possible. Current price: 10-45 yuan timetable When the hamster is taken home, it will be very sensitive, nervous and depressed for a long time because it has left its living environment and its mother, brothers and sisters, and sometimes it will bite, stay in a daze and refuse to eat. This period is a critical period for you to build trust with the mouse. If it is not handled well, it will be difficult to establish a good relationship, and it is possible that your mouse will become a mouse. Here is a timetable, don't be impatient, get along with your mouse and mouse a little bit: Day 1 day: let it adapt to the new environment, don't harass it at all, don't touch it, don't take it for two days: you can feed it with your hands, talk to it softly and familiarize it with your smell and voice. Day 5: You can pick it up gently. Hold it in the palm of your hand (don't let it fall or run away) Day 10: Play as you like. Pay attention when holding a hamster: A sleeping hamster doesn't like being disturbed, so make sure it's awake before you want to hold it. You should first open its nest so that it can see you, and then gently pick it up. If it doesn't want to, don't force it. Foods for rats and mice Edible foods: vegetables (such as Qingjiang vegetables), carrots, melons (preferably green and yellow vegetables), seeds, sunflower seeds, peanuts, walnuts, pine nuts (not too much), fruits, apples, strawberries, cherries, bananas, grapes (not too much sugar), cereal chicken feed, pigeon feed, bird feed and so on. Feeding amount of plantain animal protein beef, chicken, boiled egg protein, cheese, milk, yogurt, worms, and pet dried fish: it is easy to provide hamsters with more food and less food, because hamsters have the habit of storing food, and it will be very uneasy if there is less food. Therefore, if you find that the dish basin is always empty every time you add food, it means that you add too little food. At the same time, you should pay attention to clean up the unfinished food in time, especially the water-containing things such as fruits, to prevent deterioration.
You can sprinkle more sawdust in winter and forget the cotton. Hamsters like to dig holes, which will deform cotton and their claws may get entangled! The suitable temperature for hamsters is 20 ~ 28. See where the temperature in your home is the most suitable, just leave it there. It is best not to take it out of the house, otherwise it may lead to hibernation (hibernation will reduce life expectancy), and sometimes it will freeze to death directly. Sprinkle more sawdust in ss's cabin. There may be other warm things in the pet market. Never put newspapers and processed paper (otherwise ss will be poisoned). You can put the whole cage in a cardboard box, not all black (although ss likes dark places). Pay attention to ventilation, don't suffocate ss! Ensure that it is the temperature that ss likes, and don't let the temperature difference be too big. Ss is too thin, and it may be unbearable! You should be ready to spend the winter with the SS. To make ss feel warm (but don't like hot weather in summer), you can spread more sawdust in winter, and ss will sleep in the sawdust. So that ss can be healthy!
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