Group learning content for the second volume of Chinese language for grade 4, Lesson 1. What scene does the poem describe? What feelings does the poet express?

1. Recite three ancient poems as a whole 1. Read ancient poems freely, which requires correct reading and smooth reading. 2. Read the ancient poem by name and listen to see if the reading is correct and smooth. 3. With the help of poetry annotations, tell me what do you know? ⑴Jingtingshan: Can you tell me what the title of the ancient poem means? ⑵The author is Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty: Can you recite an ancient poem written by Li Bai? ⑶Scenery description: Birds, lonely clouds, Jingting Mountain

2. Step-by-step interpretation, comprehend the poetry 1. Learn "all the birds fly high, and the lonely cloud is alone.": ⑴, painting Draw these two sentences. ⑵. Understanding “Birds”: Why do you draw so many birds? ⑶. Understanding "lone cloud": why do you draw only one cloud? ⑷. Understand "end" and "go": take a look at the teacher's picture (blank picture). ⑸. Analysis: It’s not that the students drew wrongly, but that the author wanted to express a dynamic picture, while what we drew was a still picture, which shows the subtlety of the author’s use of words. Transition: The birds flew away, the lonely cloud left, and now only the poet Li Bai is left. No wonder the title says - "sitting alone" on Jingting Mountain. 2. Read "All the birds are flying high, and the lonely cloud is alone.": ⑴. Enlightenment: The scenery that originally accompanied Li Bai has gone far away from Li Bai. Li Bai looks very? (Writing on the blackboard: Du) ⑵ Guide students to read repeatedly and read out the taste of loneliness: Transition: The first two sentences seem to be very lonely, but the last two sentences still write about loneliness? Is Li Bai really lonely in his heart? Read the last two sentences.

3. Learn "Jingting Mountain is the only place where we can never tire of looking at each other": ⑴. Understand "Jingting Mountain": In Li Bai's eyes, "there is only Jingting Mountain". It can be seen that "Jingting Mountain is the only place where we can never tire of looking at each other". Who and whom are dissatisfied with each other? ⑵. Understanding “never getting tired of watching”: ①Why can’t you be satisfied when you look at Jingting Mountain? ──Jingmei ② Did Li Bai just regard Jingting Mountain as a scenery? ⑶. Analysis: Li Bai regards Jingting Mountain as a god, so he never gets tired of watching it. But Li Bai never gets tired of watching Jingting Mountain. Why is this? Jingtingshan also regarded Li Bai as a god. God is always "supernatural" and God is always "refined". ⑷Contact "Yesushan Temple" and "Wanglu Mountain Waterfall" to have a deeper understanding of the otherworldly and emotional landscapes.

4. Read "Jingting Mountain is the only place where we never get tired of seeing each other." ⑴Enlightenment: Now that he has found his friend, and such a close friend, is Li Bai still lonely? What was his mood like at this time? ⑵ Analysis: Is the word "alone" in "Sitting Alone on Jingting Mountain" inappropriately chosen by the author? Writing "Independence" with "Bu Du" is also the author's originality. ⑶ Guide students to read it repeatedly and read it with joy.