Why didn't Liu Zhang gain the throne in the Han Dynasty?

Liu Zhang was Liu Bang's grandson, but Liu Bang had sons (Liu Heng and Liu Chang) at that time. According to the ancient concept of inheritance, it is arranged according to the distance of blood. If you don't have children, the grandson of the person you are looking for is very talented and can take on a big job.

For example, Liu Ao, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, became emperor after his death because he had no children.

biography

In BC 186 (two years), Liu Zhang became the night guard of the Han Palace, named him Zhu, and betrothed his daughter to him. Four years later, Liu Zhang's younger brother lived in East Mouhou, and they all stayed in Chang 'an Palace as bodyguards.

Under the dictatorship, the status of the Liu family gradually declined. In BC 180 (eight years), Liu You, the king of Zhao, entered the DPRK and died in the palace. All three princes of Zhao were deposed. After the high school, Lu Shizi was named the prince of Yan, the prince of Zhao and the king of Liang, who was autocratic and arbitrary in state affairs.

When Zhu was twenty years old, he was full of energy and was angry because Liu couldn't get the position. He served as a banquet after Gao and made Zhu Liuzhang a wine collector after Gao. Liu Zhang personally requested: "I am a descendant of a military commander, please allow me to order wine according to the military law." Gao Houdao: "Yes." When the wine was warm, Liu Zhang sang and danced. Then he said, "please let me sing the song of ploughing for the queen mother." Gao Hou treated him like a child and said with a smile, "I think your father knows how to farm." If you were born a prince, how can you know how to farm? " Liu Zhang said, "I know." The queen mother said, "You try to tell me about farming." Liu Zhang said, "Deep ploughing and close planting, leaving few seedlings, not the same kind, and resolutely shoveling and hoeing." Lv Hou listened to silence. After a while, one of the Lu people got drunk and fled the party. When Liu saw him behind, he drew his sword and beheaded him. He replied, "One man abandoned his seat and fled. I want to behead him by military means." The queen mother and her left and right sides were greatly surprised. Now that he has been made to act according to military law, it is impossible to cure him. The party is over. From then on, everyone in the Lushi family was afraid of Zhu, and even the ministers obeyed Zhu. Liu's momentum is getting stronger and stronger

After Lv Hou's death, Liu Zhang, Zhou Bo and others were afraid of Zhu Lu's insurrection. They joined forces with the princes of Qi and Chu to suppress Lu, seize the domestic military power and stabilize the situation. Zhu Liuzhang first made great contributions by personally beheading Prime Minister Lu Chan, and was awarded a salary of 2,000 households by Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty. In BC 178 (the second year of Emperor Xiaowen), Liu Zhang became King of Chengyang from Zhu Xu and Houjin, and established Chengyang Kingdom.

Liu Zhang, king of Chengyang, reigned for 2 years and died in 177 BC (the third year of Emperor Xiaowen), a "scenic spot" in posthumous title. Liu Zhang married Lu Lu badminton's daughter and gave birth to Liu Xi.