Describing Zoucheng’s beautiful poems

1. Poems about Zoucheng

Poems about Zoucheng 1. Poems related to Jining City

Poems related to Sishui County, Jining City include "Sending Li Twelve and White Twenty Rhymes", "Sending Du Erfu to the East Stone Gate of Lu County", poems related to Yanzhou District of Jining City include "Climbing the Yanzhou City Tower", and poems related to Rencheng District of Jining City include "Gift to Master Lu of Rencheng City" Book", and poems related to Jinxiang County in Jining City include "Jinxiang Zhang's Garden Pavilion".

1. "Twenty Rhymes to Li Twelve and White" Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty danced drunkenly in the Liang Garden at night, singing Sishui Spring. If you have high talent and ambition, you will have no neighbors.

Translation: We drank and danced in Liangyuan at night, and sang heartily in Surabaya in the spring. Although his talents are outstanding, they are of no use, and although his morals are noble, no one understands them.

2. "Farewell to Du Erfu at the East Stone Gate of Lu County" Tang Dynasty Li Bai was drunk for a few days and went to the pond. When will Shimen Road be opened again with golden bottles?

Autumn waves fall on the Si River, and the sea is bright and clear. The flying pods are far away from each other, and the cups in their hands are empty.

Translation: There were still a few days before we parted ways after drinking heavily. We visited the nearby mountains, ponds and terraces. When will we be able to drink and have fun on the road in front of Shimen Mountain again? The ripples of autumn waves are swaying in the Sishui River in front of you, and the shining sea color reflects the distant mountains.

We are like flying puffs, drifting away from each other, and let’s drink up the cup in our hands! 3. "Climbing the Yanzhou City Tower" Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty is approaching the court in the east county, and the south tower is at the beginning. Floating clouds reach the sea and the Dai, and the plains become green and Xu.

The Qin Monument in Guzhang is there, and the Lu Palace in the deserted city is left. There have always been many ancient ideas, and I hesitated when looking at them.

Translation: When I came to Yanzhou to visit my father, I climbed up the tower for the first time and looked out into the distance. Floating white clouds connect the East China Sea and Mount Tai, and the vast plains reach Qingzhou and Xuzhou.

The stone monument of Qin Shihuang stands here like a high mountain, while the Lingguang Palace built by King Lu Gong only remains a deserted city. I have always felt nostalgic and sentimental. I looked out from the tower and wandered alone, feeling very emotional in my heart.

4. "Gift to Master Lu of Rencheng" Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty knew the wind in the sky and scurried to the east of Lumen. I can't drink when I'm standing in front of my cup, I just think about the sky.

If you are not happy with the bells and drums, who can be the same as the smoke and frost? Guifei couldn't bear to leave and thanked Yuanhong with tears.

Translation: The seabird sensed the coming of the strong wind and flew to the east gate of the capital of Lu to take shelter from the wind. Facing the wine in the glass, I had no intention of drinking, and I was waving my wings eager to soar in the sky.

The bells and drums of the sacrificial ceremony cannot make it happy, and the mist, mist, frost and mist can not make it happy. I can't bear to go back like this, and I can only shed tears to express my gratitude to my friend Xie Xiande.

5. "Jinxiang Zhang's Garden Pavilion" Shi Yannian's pavilion in the Song Dynasty is connected to the enemy Xie's family, and the garden is full of bright colors at four seasons. The window faces the West Wei Fenghou Bamboo, and the ground faces the Dongling Hermit Gua.

The birds are happy to talk to each other, and the fragrance is constantly growing among the trees and flowers. There is nothing left to do when traveling and meeting, and I am drunk waiting for the moon to set across the horizon.

Translation: The pavilions, terraces and pavilions are continuous and connected to the city, exceeding the Xie family in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The garden is like spring all year round, with flowers blooming and clouds like clouds. When you open the small window, you will see a large green bamboo field in front of you; when you walk out of the garden gate, you will see a large melon field next to it, and the scenery is picturesque.

The birds are close to each other, you call and I answer; the trees are full of flowers, the fragrance is diffuse, quiet and elegant. I enjoyed the beautiful scenery in the garden to my heart's content, without worries; drunkenly, I waited for the moon to set in the west and the stars to slant horizontally.

2. Poems related to Jining City

Introduction to Li Bai’s poems related to Jining 1. Statistics of Li Bai’s poems in various counties and cities in Jining (***53 poems) Rencheng (Central District) 1. "Farewell to the Snow, the Sixth Father of Rencheng Returns to the Capital"; 2. "The Ten Ancient Styles"; 3. "Two Boating Poems at Ludong Gate" (including 2 poems); 4. "Send Off" Liang Si returned to Dongping"; 5. "Sending Han Zhun, Pei Zheng, Kong Chaofu back to the mountain"; 6. "Cutting cattails at the east gate of Lu"; 7. "Snow Slander Poems for Friends"; 8. "Ode to the Neighbor's Girl in the East Window" "Sea Pomegranate"; 9. "Farewell to Lufan"; 10. "Guyi Nanling Farewell Children Entering the Capital"; 11. "Gift to Rencheng Lu Master Book Qian"; 12. "Three Poems on a Difficult Journey" (including 3 poems); 13. "Meet Di Botong in Donglu"; ??14. "Sleepwalking Tianmu chants to leave"; 15. "About to enter the wine"; 16. "Reply to the king drinking alone on the twelve cold nights and having thoughts"; 17. "Reminiscing about old travels and sending a message to Qiao" "Junyuan joined the army"; 18. "Send to Meng Darong, a native of Wangwushan"; 19. "Chat to Lu Confucians"; 20. "Send Xue Jiu to be slandered and go to Lu"; 21. "Ancient Style Qi Twenty"; 22. "Gift to the younger brother" Lie"; 23. "Memories on the Wall of the Rencheng County Magistrate's Office"; 24. "Yin of Liang Fu"; 25. "Send the Second Concubine from Lu Zhong to Xijing"; 26. "Send Fanshanren Back to Taishan" 29 Poems of Yanzhou 1. "The Yao Temple in Lu County sent Dou Mingfu's Bo Hua back to Xijing"; 2. "The Yao Temple in Lu County sent Zhang Shishi to travel to Hebei"; 3. "The Yao Temple in Lu County sent Wu Wu's Shenfu"; 4. " 5. "Farewell to Du Bu Que and Fan Shiyu at the Banquet at the Yao Temple Pavilion in Lu County in Autumn"; 6. "Farewell to Du Erfu at the East Shimen of Lu County"; 7. "Send off to Liu Changshi of Lu County to move to Hongnong Changshi" ; 8. "Praise to Monk Ye of Lu County"; 9. "Praise and Preface to the Dharani Banquet of Chongming Temple in Lu County" 9 poems Qufu 1. "Dating Library"; 2. "Bending the waist under the mulberry tree in the north of Lu City to send Zhang Zi back" Songyang"; 3. "Reward Zhang Qing for staying at the Nanling overnight and seeing gifts"; 4. "Fan, a layman in the north of Xunlu City, lost his way and fell into the cockleburs. I saw Fan setting wine and picking cockleburs." 4 poems by Zoucheng 1. "Qin Praise" 1 Shou Jinxiang 1. "Two Poems for Fan Jinxiang" (including 2 poems); 2. "Send Off to a Friend"; 3. "Send Off to Jinxiang Wei Ba to Xijing"; 4. "Praise to the Painting of the Crane in the Hall of Shaofu Xue, Jinxiang" 》5 poems on Wenshang 1. "In May, Donglu went to Donglu to reply to Wenshangweng"; 2. "Drunk in the east building of the capital of Shandong"; 3. "A gift to Pei Shiqi Zhongkan in early autumn"; 4. "Farewell to Zhongdu" "Brother from the Ming Dynasty"; 5. 5 poems "Repaying the servants of Zhongdu with a pair of wine-fighting fishes to see gifts on the reverse journey" 2. A list of Li Bai's poems about Jining written in other places (***6 poems) Jinling's "Send Yang Yan to Donglu" This poem It was written in the second year when Li Bai left home in Rencheng (the seventh year of Tianbao), and missed his two sons in Rencheng's family.

Yang Boqi from Guanxi was known as a virtuous person in the Han and Japanese dynasties. Four generations and three noble clans spread the breeze to the sky.

Master Hua lives in the shade, with the door facing the Jade Lotus. What happened to Li Henghuo? Yunfan is returning now.

You sit down and relax for a while, this is the song for you. I am a disciple of the Marquis, and I am attending the banquet of the Holy Lord.

After leaving the Jinhua Palace, I walked along the Yangtze River. The second son, Lu Mendong, is already 20 years old.

When you go here, you will burst into tears. Jinling "To the Second Child of Donglu" This poem was written in May of the third year after Li Bai left his home in Rencheng (the eighth year of Tianbao), and he missed his children, restaurants, peach trees, etc. at home in Rencheng.

The mulberry leaves in Wu are green, and the silkworms in Wu have been sleeping for three days. My family sends it to Donglu, who will plant the turtle shade field? Spring has come to an end, and Jiang Xingfu is at a loss.

The south wind blew back to my heart and flew down in front of the restaurant. There is a peach plant in the east of the building, with green smoke blowing from its branches and leaves.

I planted this tree three years ago. The peach is now in line with the building, and my journey has not yet turned around.

The charming girl is named Pingyang, and she folds flowers and leans against the edge of the peach. I can't see you when you fold flowers, and my tears are like flowing springs.

The son's name is Boqin, and he is as tall as his sister. Under the two rows of peach trees, who cares if I caress my back? If you lose the order of thinking about this, your liver and intestines will become worried and fried every day.

The word "split element" means far away, because of Wenyang River. Jinling "Farewell to Lu Zhong on the 31st day of the Xiao Dynasty, and also asked about the childish Boqin" This poem was written in June of the third year after Li Bai left home to take office in the city (the eighth year of Tianbao), and he asked a friend to visit his home.

In June, the south wind blows the white sand, and Wu Niu gasps for breath and turns into clouds. The water country is full of swamps and cannot be reached, and there is no way to travel on the Yan Road.

Master, how do you cross the river and sail to Jinling? The high hall leans against the door and looks at Boyu, and Luzhong is the place where he goes to the court.

My home is located near a sand dune, and I am heartbroken after not returning for three years. Since you know Bo Qinzi in your travels, you should drive a chariot and ride on a white sheep.

Shangqiu and Kaifeng areas "Preface to the Seventeenth Anniversary of the Gift of War" This poem was written in the fifteenth year of Tianbao. The Anshi rebels had captured Luoyang, the eastern capital, and Li Bai was preparing to move south. The horse is like a trained horse. It will pass through Wumen tomorrow.

It is to leave the guest and come to the west to repay the favor. Laughing away at the swallow dagger, I was speechless after wiping it.

Di dogs bark at Qingluo, and Tianjin becomes a fortress. My beloved son is separated from Donglu, and I feel empty and heartbroken.

Lin Hui abandoned the white jade and ran together despite obstacles. You sent it for me and traveled to Huaiyuan with ease.

Sincerely follow the way of heaven, worthy of the wandering soul. Xunyang "Poetry of Thousand Angers to Doctor Wei" This poem was written in Xunyang Prison in the first year of Qianyuan (758).

Muling Pass is located at the pass of the Qi Great Wall in Qingzhou, which refers to Jining, East Shandong Province. The sea water is full of water, and people encounter whale salamanders.

The wild sands and sands were blocked in all directions, and the sky began to rise to the sky in Yanqi. How mighty the six dragons moved to the west of Qin.

Nine Saturn points, Aoao Qiqi. The gentleman of Nanguan calls to heaven and cries.

I love the high hall and cover up my tears, and my tears and blood turn into mud. The prison house is full of spring but no grass, and it is lonely and full of resentment and addiction.

Brother Jiujiang and younger brother Three Gorges, we are saddened by the difficulty of becoming immortal. To the north of Mulingguan, I worry about my beloved son, and to the south of Yuzhang, I am separated from my old wife.

The flesh and bones of a family are scattered, and we can no longer support each other in times of crisis. The hazel tree pulls out the osmanthus, and the prisoner Luan pets the chicken.

In the past, Shun taught Yu, and Bo became a plower. Since then, virtue has declined, and I will live in peace.

Those who are good to me will show mercy to me, but those who are not good to me will not bear to crowd each other in times of danger. Zixu is a barbarian, and Peng Yue is a miner.

He has been a hero since ancient times, and Hu is embarrassed by this. The blue sky is so high that one looks down.

If he is humbled, he will be freed from my prison. I distinguish the beautiful jade, and you will accept the white jade.

Xunyang "Shang Cui Xiang Baiyou Chapter" This was written in Xunyang Prison in the first year of Qianyuan (758). "Cao throws two children" means that this poem was not only sent to Cui Huan, the prime minister of the left, but also to the two children at home in Rencheng.

***Gong He is angry, and the sky is destroyed. Kun whales roar, waves rise and thunder.

A fish or a dragon traps a person, causing such disaster. Fire burns Kunshan, and jade strikes each other.

Looking up to the rain, sprinkled with treasure and simmering. The arrow shoots away and the stone flies away, and the sword returns with the sun.

Zou Yan was crying, and Yan Shuang was coming. If you don't feel sincerity, you will still be in Xia Terrace.

The goshawk is clutching, and the red thorns are Cuiwei. The great sage withered, and the king was sad.

Dongyue will not decline until the elegance is lost. Mu fled from Chu and was in trouble, and Zou escaped from Wu.

Seeing the opportunity, it was too late, so the two men made trouble. If Ji does not advance suddenly, how can Lin come?

Stars leave one door and throw two children away. Tens of thousands of angers form a habit, and worries come from them.

The golden sesame and jade pot are all the matchmakers. I hold the wine for too long, and the cup is filled with blood from weeping.

Taiwan’s star shines brighter again, and Skynet is restored. Bend the law to express gratitude, abandon the flaws and use the materials.

It is not a crime to grow up, and the nun has no guess. The raspberries are lifted up and should shine on the cold ashes.

3. An essay praising Zoucheng

Our beautiful Zoucheng is an economically developed city.

People now pay attention to the protection of the environment. Let me talk about the development of agriculture now. With the continuous acceleration of agricultural industrialization and urbanization, farmers in Kanzhuang Town, Zoucheng City, are no longer farmers in the traditional sense. They are transforming into technology-based farmers.

Today, walking in the fields of Kanzhuang Town, you can feel the surprising changes in agricultural cultivation everywhere. For example, in Kanzhuang Town, the "single" planting model is constantly being refreshed. Potatoes are interplanted with corn, and large cherries are interplanted with peanuts... which are becoming beautiful landscapes.

Li Xingcai, a major potato grower, said: "Intercropping potatoes and corn will not reduce the yield of corn, and it will increase light and cool down the potatoes in the early stage, which is conducive to the emergence of full seedlings. It is a better model for the development of efficient agriculture. At present, There are more than 80 farmers in our village using corn and potato interplanting technology, with a planting area of ??more than 400 acres.

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It is reported that “various planting” can increase income by more than 2,000 yuan per mu than simply planting crops. Look, this is the change in agriculture in Zoucheng.

I believe it , if people continue to study, the changes in agriculture will definitely be greater and will bring more joy to farmers

4. Press release about the 2012 poetry recitation in Zoucheng No. 6 Middle School

"Fly! China!"

Poet: Chuncheng Ahai

Through your tender sight,

I am surrounded by your mountains. Sing loudly in your arms,

I am your favorite dragon,

You are my great mother,

Oh! My dear motherland,

I will laugh with you through the wind and rain,

I will shed tears with you,

Tonight I will hold the stars in my hands and chase my dreams,

Facing the sea Grinding for you,

Oh! My dear motherland,

You will never be afraid of the powerful,

You will selflessly give to the weak,

The earth finally discovered your name,

Ah! Beautiful China!

Your poetic smile blooms in the world tonight,

Your beautiful The mountains and rivers are so powerful,

Tonight I return from riding the waves and dance in the wind for you,

I am your most loyal warrior,

I am your most obedient child ,

I am willing to do it for you,

Standing in the turbulent storm,

Holding my fists to guard you,

Fly! China!

Only when I see you smiling in the wind can I embrace happiness.

Fly! China! We are our own mainstream,

Holding dreams and holding freedom in hand

5. Sentences describing the ancient architecture of Qufu (high reward)

Zoucheng, the hometown of Mencius, is located. The southern part of our province is adjacent to Qufu, the hometown of Confucius. It has been collectively known as "Zou Lu" for a long time. It has the reputation of "the homeland of Confucius and Mencius and the birthplace of culture". In 1989, it was named one of the first batch of provinces by the provincial government. It is a famous historical and cultural city.

Mencius is another representative of Confucianism after Confucius. Character.

His theory of valuing the people over the monarch and his theory of benevolence and nurturing the Qi are unique in the history of Chinese thought and have shocked the past and the present. Therefore, Confucius and Mencius have been mentioned together since ancient times. Confucius is a sage and Mencius is a sub-sage. .

A few days ago, a reporter visited this ancient "holy land". The temples with flying eaves and colorful arches, the verandas shaded by junipers, the mausoleums with towering hills, and the eroded monuments were all incomparable. It narrates the vicissitudes of history in words; while wandering around, Mencius's familiar sentences such as "wealth and honor cannot be lascivious, poverty and lowliness cannot be moved, and power cannot be bent" became more and more vivid in my mind. After all, the impact of ideas is more lasting and deeply rooted in people's hearts than physical remains.

Deserted temples reflect history. Mencius Temple is located in Nanguan, Zoucheng City, also known as Yasheng Temple. It has been a place for worshiping Mencius in the past dynasties. Ms. Zhang Hui, who has worked as a tour guide in the Zoucheng Cultural Relics Bureau for many years and is now the deputy director of the Meng Mansion Management Office of the Mencius Temple, told reporters that after Mencius died, he did not use the hall where he lived as a temple like Confucius did, but instead used it as a temple for more than 1,300 years. Later, in the fourth year of Jingyou's reign in the Northern Song Dynasty (1037), Kong Daofu, the 45th generation grandson of Confucius, visited his tomb in Siji Mountain and built a temple based on the tomb. Because it was far from the city, it was inconvenient to pay respects and worship. In the third year of Xuanhe (1121) ) was moved to its current location.

In the past thousand years, it has been rebuilt 38 times in the past dynasties. The existing buildings were rebuilt after being destroyed by the earthquake during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. Its size is second only to the Confucius Temple. It is the oldest and most complete existing building in our province. One of the ancient building complexes, it is also a rare representative work of ancient architecture from the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties in China. In 1988, together with the Meng Mansion, it was announced as a national key cultural relic protection unit by the State Council.

When you walk into Meng Temple, you first enter the Lingxing Gate. The first thing that catches your eye is the Dougong wooden square on the east and west sides. On the left is "Jiwangsheng" and on the right is "Kailaixue". Praise Mencius' contribution to Confucianism in "carrying forward the past and opening up the future". Passing through Yashengfang, the Mencius Temple advances from courtyard to courtyard, and is well-proportioned. The courtyards are different and have their own patterns.

Yasheng Temple is the main building of Mencius Temple. It can be called an ancient art museum integrating architecture, sculpture, painting and calligraphy. There are couplets written by Emperor Qianlong on the pillars, "If you respect the king, you must be called Emperor Yao, and care about the world with Yu Yan." A plaque written by Emperor Yongzheng hangs high in the hall, saying "Be first and wait for later ones." "Imperial Mencius Temple Stele" written in the emperor's handwriting.

The "Yasheng Mansion" adjacent to Mencius Temple is where Mencius' direct descendants have lived for generations. It is bounded by the lobby, with the government office in the front and the inner chamber in the back. It preserves many court uniforms and imperial edicts given by the emperors. , jewelry, calligraphy and painting, reflecting the glory of the past. In front of the lobby, there is a couplet with gold characters in official script: "Carry on the past and open up to the future, private Shu has inherited the wings of Yan for thousands of years, and Ju Ren has respected the martyrs for hundreds of generations."

It gives a vivid summary of Mencius's achievements. Due to the delay in publicity, Zoucheng's popularity is far less than that of neighboring Qufu.

For this reason, when the reporter visited the place, he saw few tourists and no noise from the city. In such a quiet and quiet atmosphere, it is easier to feel and touch history, and think about the carrying and abandonment of life.

In fact, ancient buildings are inherently alive. They often reflect vivid history in tranquility, enlighten people's hearts, and make people immersed in thinking and imagination. Monuments everywhere are covered with poems. After the Mencius Temple was built, people continued to come to pay homage and offer sacrifices.

In addition to the many inscriptions left by the renovation of Mencius Temple, sacrificial activities and grants from feudal emperors in the past dynasties, Mencius Temple also has a large number of poems and articles left by literati and scholars of past dynasties. Some people describe Mencius Temple as "monuments everywhere and poetry on the wall."

Along the east corridor of Mencius Temple is the famous "Mencius Temple Forest of Steles". There were only two reporters and Director Zhang Hui in the huge courtyard, so they could taste it carefully.

After reading the posthumous stele of Ba Siba, the Qin Lisi Xiaozhuan Yishan stone carvings reproduced in the Yuan Dynasty, and Ouyang Xun's "Su Yuhua's Epitaph", the reporter read the "Meng Mu's Cut-off Place" established in the Qing Dynasty. " and "Meng Mu's three moves". I stopped for a long time in front of the monument, my thoughts flying. Mencius came from a poor family when he was a child. His father died when he was three years old, and he relied entirely on his mother for his upbringing.

Mencius' mother once used the method of "moving her residence three times" and the method of "breaking the opportunity to teach her children" to encourage Mencius to aspire to learn Confucianism and etiquette. Today, there is the Mencius Mother Hall in the northeast corner of Mencius Temple. There is a stone tablet in front of the hall with the four characters "Mother teaches one person" engraved on it, which summarizes Mencius Mother's virtues of teaching her children well throughout her life.

The theme of the Mencius Temple chant is the respect and praise for Mencius. Director Zhang Hui has done deep research on this and knows it well.

"The seven chapters were read for the first time, and I thought about my life every day", which shows the respect for the teacher of the chanter; the visitors also used the language of poetry to explain Mencius's learning. For example, "The book of seven chapters is benevolent, righteous and good in nature.

Yao and Shun can be learned and seen for thousands of years." There are also many poems describing the scenery of Meng Temple in Zoucheng. Dong Qichang's "Inscription on the Ancient juniper of Meng Temple" can be said to be a representative work: "I love this Meng Temple tree, and it is a typical example.

Wo Genzhu is moist and full of energy. "Yishan Ling. After reading the world, Qin Zhen reached the sky and connected with Lu Qing.

Only then did he know that Qi Sanshou was listed in the immortal scriptures." The rise and fall of Meng Temple was also left in the inscriptions of the visitors. The poems record the historical events related to Mencius, Mencius Temple and Mencius' hometown.

Director Zhang Hui introduced that there are more than 350 stone inscriptions and chants existing in Mengzi Lin and Temple. The earliest ones were carved in the Jin Dynasty, more than 800 years ago. Most of them were carved in the Ming Dynasty, between 350 and 600 years ago.

The latest carved stone in the late Qing Dynasty is more than a hundred years old. Some of these precious carved stones stand beside the front road of the inner hall of the temple, some are embedded in the inner walls of the walls, and some are embedded under the gate tower. There are 74 stones and 98 inscriptions that are well preserved. Some of the inscriptions have been damaged by long-term exposure to sunlight and wind. Rain caused severe erosion.

What is gratifying is that some local Mencius scholars in Zoucheng are collecting all the scattered inscriptions and chants and preparing to publish them into a book.

This will not only help preserve these masterpieces that are on the verge of being lost, but also facilitate widespread dissemination, providing rare information for the study of Confucianism, especially Mencius.

There is no such thing as great kindness. The tree of thought is still green. There are more than 430 trees of various kinds in Mencius Temple.

Most of these trees are over eight or nine hundred years old, which is much older than all the buildings in Mencius Temple. In the Yasheng Temple, shaded by ancient trees, sits a colorful sculpture of Mencius, who is majestic and has eyes like torches. Smooth and powerful words seem to be spit out from between his fluttering mustache: "Fish, I want it."

6. An article about the customs of Zoucheng City, about 600 words

Customs of Zoucheng City

The last day of the twelfth lunar month (twenty-ninth or thirtieth) is New Year's Eve; the next day The first day of the first lunar month is the Spring Festival. Zoucheng residents call it "Celebrating the New Year". Before the festival, every household carries out general cleaning, buys and makes New Year's goods, prepares new clothes, vegetables and rice, and gives gifts to relatives and friends on New Year's Eve. The Kitchen God worships heaven and earth in the courtyard. He also burns paper money at the ancestor's grave or at the intersection to invite the ancestors to come home for the New Year. After returning, a wooden stick is placed across the gate and door of the house, which is called a "door stick" to prevent homelessness. On New Year's Eve, the whole family gathers together to enjoy wine and food, which is called "the whole New Year". After midnight, candles are burned and firecrackers are fired. Men, women, and children all wear new clothes and kowtow to the ancestors of heaven and earth in order of generation, commonly known as "fa paper" to enter the new year. The younger generation kowtows to the elders, which is called "new year greetings"; the elders give "new year money" to the younger ones, which means. There is money to spend throughout the year. Eat vegetarian dumplings to wish peace and harmony to the family. The dumplings are filled with bran and a coin. Those who eat bran will be blessed and those who eat money will get rich. On the second day of the Lunar New Year, young men take their wives and children to their father-in-law's house to pay New Year's greetings. After the sixth and seventh day of the Lunar New Year, they bring gifts to visit relatives. The Lantern Festival is celebrated by Zoucheng residents, which means it is the second most lively festival. On the evening of the Spring Festival, every household burns paper and incense to send ancestors back home, eats Lantern Festival, hangs colorful lanterns at the door, and sets off fireworks and firecrackers (mostly made of carved radish hearts) before going to bed. Everywhere in the courtyard, it means: "No insect evil". On the next day, there is a custom in this area that a married woman returns to her parents' home. The proverb goes: On the sixteenth day of the first lunar month, every family calls "Nizi" (to pick up their daughter). p>

7. Guide words about Yishan in Zouxian County

Yishan was famous in the world as early as the Qin and Han Dynasties. It is one of the nine famous mountains in ancient China.

Yishan Mountain is named Yiyan because of its "thousands of strange rocks, the mountain has no soil, and the rocks are connected like silk." "Yu Gong" has records of "Yiyang Gutong"

Confucius, Mencius, Qin Shihuang, Li Si, Sima Qian, Hua Tuo, Li Bai, Du Fu, Su Dongpo, Wang Anshi, Ouyang Xiu, Huang Tingjian, Lu Fangweng, Zhao Mengfu, Dong Qichang. , Zheng Banqiao, etc. all visited the Range Rover. The more than 300 famous cliff carvings and tablets they left in Yishan added a unique historical and cultural brilliance to Yishan. At the beginning of the founding of the country, Qin Shihuang made his first eastward tour to Qilu, and he led the crowd in admiration. I climbed Mount Yi, and while marveling at the uncanny workmanship of the mountains and rocks and the graceful scenery, I ordered Li Si, an outstanding master of seal script and Prime Minister, to write an article and carve stones to praise the wonderful achievements of "abolition of feudalism, establishment of prefectures and counties, and unification of the world".

The famous Qinyi Mountain Stele was the first carved stone during Qin Shihuang’s eastward tour. "The beauty of the universe lies in the mountains, and the beauty of Mount Yi lies in the spirit."

The aura of Yishan comes from the dazzling four major academies, five major wonders, Baduanjin, Jiulong Cave, Twelve Blessed Lands, Twenty-Four Scenes, Thirty-six Caves, Seventy-two Famous Stones, etc. , with numerous scenic spots, Yishan combines the majesty of Mount Tai, the wonder of Mount Huang, and the danger of Mount Huashan, forming a unique natural beauty. The mountains are stacked with strange rocks, the sky is deep, springs are flowing in the clouds, peaks are reaching into the sky, ancient trees are green, and assorted flowers are like brocades. The views from the top are asynchronous and fascinating.

8. An essay describing a scene in Zoucheng

Meng Mansion and Meng Temple. Zoucheng City is the hometown of Mencius, the great thinker and educator in ancient China, and the residence where direct descendants of the Meng family live. The first Mencius Mansion and the Mencius Temple, the place where Mencius was worshiped in the past dynasties, are located in the south of Zoucheng City.

Mencius Temple, also known as Yasheng Temple, is an ancient building complex with five courtyards. With Yasheng Temple as the center, the north and south as a central axis, the left and right buildings are arranged symmetrically, with the first hall There are 64 rooms, and Yasheng Temple is the main building in the temple. The buildings in the temple have been renovated many times in the past dynasties. The existing buildings were rebuilt during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. They are representative works of ancient architecture from the Song and Yuan to the Ming and Qing dynasties in China.

Meng Mansion is located on the west side of Meng Temple. It was built in the late Northern Song Dynasty. Its architectural layout is strict and regular, consisting of seven courtyards in the front and rear. The front part of Meng's Mansion is the main office, the middle part is the inner residence, the back is the garden, and the west road is the "Sanqian Academy" where Meng's family studied.

There are 148 buildings, halls, pavilions and pavilions in the mansion. It is the largest and most well-preserved ancient building complex in China that combines government offices and residences. In addition, there is Menglin, also known as Yashenglin, where Mencius rests. It is located 13 kilometers northeast of Zoucheng City.

Mencius Forest is built on the mountain. It is magnificent and contains more than 10,000 ancient trees. It is one of the largest and oldest family cemeteries in China.