Li Qingzhao's "Drunken Flowers" is "cool in the middle of the night". Where does the poet's indifference come from?

On the surface, it's cool because it's cold on the autumn night of Chongyang. Jade pillow gauze kitchen, difficult to keep out the cold. Actually, it's because I live at home alone, and without the warmth of my family, I feel lonely and desolate.

The Double Ninth Festival was supposed to be a good day for couples to climb mountains and seek happiness, but it happened that her husband didn't come back to play, and the reunion of the festival set off a person's sadness. Deepen the coolness. Writing about the coolness of autumn is not only the coolness of the season, but also the desolation of the heart and the blending of scenes. This is why people are thinner than yellow flowers.

The word extended information was written by the author after marriage. By describing the scene of drinking and enjoying chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival, it sets off a desolate and lonely atmosphere and expresses the loneliness of the author who misses her husband.

On the film, chant festival, write don't worry; The next movie is about appreciating chrysanthemums. In the description of natural scenery, the author adds his own strong emotional color, which makes the objective environment blend with the inner feelings of the characters. Especially in the last three sentences, yellow flowers are used to compare people's haggard, and thinness is used to imply the depth of lovesickness, which is implicit and deep, incoherent and endless in meaning. It has been widely read.

From the weather to the golden beast, from the jade pillow gauze kitchen to the chrysanthemum outside the curtain, the poet treats all this with her sad mood, and all of them are painted with a layer of sad feelings.

Flowers and trees are thinner than people, and there are many similar sentences in poems. This is because it is these three sentences, "Immortality, curtain rolling west wind, people are thinner than yellow flowers", which created the lonely realm of late autumn. "The Immortality of Mo Tao" is a metaphor for "Dongli 89" and "people imitate yellow flowers", which is combined with the overall image of the poem.

The sentence "curtain rolls west wind" directly exaggerates the environmental atmosphere for the sentence "people are thinner than yellow flowers", which makes people imagine a picture: the beautiful women in the Double Ninth Festival are alone in the fine chrysanthemums in the west wind. With the contrast of seasons and environmental atmosphere, "people are thinner than yellow flowers" has a deeper sustenance, and this sentence can also become a beautiful sentence that has been passed down through the ages.

About the author: Li Qingzhao, a poetess in Song Dynasty. No. Yi 'an Jushi was born in Zhangqiu, qi zhou (present-day Shandong). In his early years, he lived comfortably and devoted himself to the collection and arrangement of calligraphy and painting stones with her husband Zhao Mingcheng. The nomads from the army entered the Central Plains and lived in the south. Ming Cheng died of illness and was in a lonely situation. In his lyrics, he wrote about his leisure life in the early stage, lamented his life experience in the later stage, and felt sentimental, which also revealed his nostalgia for the Central Plains. In form, it makes good use of line drawing, forms its own school and has beautiful language.

Reference source: Baidu Encyclopedia-Drunken Flower Shade, Mist, Thick Clouds, Sorrow Forever.