Zhang Xueliang's story

Northeast China1February, 934, Zhang Xueliang was appointed as the deputy commander of Henan, Hubei and Anhui provinces. 1March, 935, served as the director of Wuchang camp. /kloc-in June of 0/0, he served as deputy commander-in-chief and acting commander-in-chief of the Northwest Suppression General.

At this time, Japan's invasion of China was imminent, and the national government repeatedly compromised. In Moscow, Wang Ming, the international representative of China * * * in * * *, published a "Letter to All Compatriots for Anti-Japanese Salvation" (hereinafter referred to as the "August 1 Declaration") in the name of the Central Committee of China and the Central Government of China and the Soviet Union, calling for an end to the civil war and an anti-Japanese war.

1936 65438+On February 4th, Chiang Kai-shek went to Xi 'an to supervise the war. Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng, director of the appeasement office and commander-in-chief of the No.1 17 Route Army, protested to Chiang, but Chiang refused. Chiang Kai-shek ordered Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng to attack the Red Army in northern Shaanxi immediately, otherwise they would move to Fujian and Anhui.

1936 65438+on February 9th, the China * * production party organization held a large-scale mass demonstration to commemorate the first anniversary of the "December 29th" movement. The secret police shot and wounded a student. The masses were very angry and decided to go directly to Lintong to petition Chiang Kai-shek.

Chiang Kai-shek forced Zhang Xueliang to stop the student movement and shoot the students if necessary. After receiving the order, Zhang Xueliang caught up with the parade and tried to persuade the students to go back. Northeastern University students shouted "China people don't beat China people!" "The Northeast Army has returned to its hometown and recovered the lost land in the Northeast!" Wait for the slogan. Zhang Xueliang told the masses to answer students' demands with practical actions within a week.

19361February 12, Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng remonstrated with Chiang Kai-shek, and * * * forced Chiang Kai-shek to unite with * * * to resist Japan, which caused the "Xi Incident" that shocked China and foreign countries.

On the day of the Xi Incident, Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng sent a telegram to the whole country on the eight propositions of saving the country, proposing: "Reorganize the Nanjing government, accommodate all parties, and be jointly responsible for saving the country." Stop all civil wars. Immediately release the patriotic leader arrested in Shanghai. Release all political prisoners in the country. Start the people's patriotic movement. Guarantee all political freedoms of people's assembly and association. Please follow the will of Premier Sun. Immediately convene a national salvation meeting. "

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Zhang Xueliang is a national hero. The greatest thing about Zhang Xueliang is that he could have been the king of Northeast China, but Zhang Xueliang loves his motherland. Northeast China has independent capital, but it is not independent. A place 36 times larger than Taiwan Province Province refuses to be independent. His father died for it. For the sovereignty, independence and dignity of China, he was imprisoned by Jiang Zhongzheng from the age of 36 to 83.

19881October 13, Jiang Jingguo passed away. After Lee Teng-hui took office, Zhang Xueliang fully restored his personal freedom from 65438 to 0990, and then visited the United States. /kloc-0 was appointed honorary president of northeastern university in April, 1993. In May, he was appointed honorary president of Harbin Institute of Technology. 1995 left Taiwan Province and settled in Hawaii, USA, where he lived for a long time until his death.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhang Xueliang