Hey everyone, how do you trade in stocks? Tell me the specific steps!

1. Preparation for entering the market

Do you want to buy or sell stocks? Very easy. As long as you have an ID card, of course you also need a deposit to buy and sell stocks

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1. Apply for Shenzhen and Shanghai securities account cards. Individuals must hold their ID cards and go to the local securities registration agency to apply for a Shenzhen or Shanghai securities account card (shareholders in Shanghai can directly apply for a Shenzhen account card at a securities firm that buys and sells Shenzhen stocks). A legal person must hold a business license, a power of attorney for the legal person and the ID card of the person in charge. To support Yiming, just click ↓

2. Open a capital account (margin account) Before entering the market, deposit your funds at the selected securities firm, and the securities firm will set up a capital account for you.

3. It is recommended that you subscribe to a copy of "China Securities News" or "Securities Times". Know yourself and the enemy, and then go into battle to fight.

2. Trading of stocks

What is different from going to the mall to buy things is that when buying and selling stocks, you cannot directly enter the market to bargain, but need to entrust someone else

--Securities dealers act as agents for buying and selling.

1. Find a securities firm that is closest to your residence and that you trust, go in, fill out one or two simple forms according to your wishes and their requirements

sheet. If you want to save time, you can use keypads, touchscreens, etc. You can also sit at home or in the office and easily use telephone delegation or remote video phone delegation

True.

2. Shenzhen Stock Exchange adopts the "custodian securities dealer" model. Investors who buy stocks from a certain securities firm can only sell them at the same securities firm before going through the transfer of custody

. If you want to sell stocks from other securities firms, you should first go through the "transfer" procedures. The "designated trading point system" in the Shanghai Stock Exchange is similar to the above method, except that there is no need to go through the transfer procedures.

3. Transfer of trusteeship

Currently: Shareholders can transfer directly to the transferring securities firm with their ID cards and securities account cards, and then print money

Print the transfer custody document, and then go to the transfer brokerage office to complete the transfer registration procedures; for Shanghai Stock Exchange stocks, you only need to cancel the designated transaction and go through the designated transaction procedures.

4. Dividends and allotment subscription

1. Bonus shares and allotment warrants are automatically credited to your account.

2. The securities firm is responsible for automatically transferring dividends to investors’ capital accounts. The dividend payment date is the third working day after the equity registration date.

3. Shareholders pay money at a securities firm to subscribe for allotment shares. The payment deadline, the start date of allotment transactions, etc. are subject to the "Allotment Prospectus" published by the listed company.

5. Fund and Share Inquiry

Go to the securities dealer or securities registration agency with your ID card and Shenzhen and Shanghai Securities Account Card to inquire about your

Funds, shares and their changes. Just like buying and selling stocks, if you want to make it easier, you can also use small keyboards, touch screens and telephone inquiries.

6. Reporting the loss of securities accounts

1. If the account card is lost, shareholders should go to the local securities registration agency with their ID card to apply for a replacement (Shenzhen account in Shanghai area) Go to the custodian securities dealer to report the loss and reissue the card).

2. If both the ID card and the account card are lost at the same time, shareholders must present proof of loss of ID card presented by the police station (state the shareholder’s identity

ID card number, reason for loss, affix the shareholder’s photo and stamp the police station Official seal), household register and their copies, go to the local securities registration agency to replace the account card with a new one. (For Shenzhen account cards in Shanghai, go to the custodian securities dealer

)

3. In order to ensure the safety of the shares and funds you hold, if you entrust others to handle the loss report and exchange on your behalf, Card requires notarization

commissioning.

7. Fairness and fairness of transaction matching rules

No matter where you are, whether you are a large or small investor, your entrustment instructions will be processed as soon as possible

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Enter the stock exchange’s computer matching system for transaction matching.

The only principle of the stock exchange is: price priority, time priority.

Time priority.

Some people say that stock trading depends on real performance or value. I would say that this is something only a nerd would say. It is better for this kind of people to go into industry rather than stocks.

I speculated on Shenzhen’s A2 warrants in 1995. Do you think I don’t understand that based on strict static value measurement, A2 warrants are just a piece of paper? But once it becomes a security type that can be traded on the exchange, its hype value will skyrocket. Just like a stinking ditch during the day, once it becomes a treasure written by a poet at night, it will become the spiritual sustenance of lovers... ..., what art, beauty, etc.

Remembering the A2 warrant market back then, there was a Xiangzhongyi A2 warrant, which was speculated to be higher than the underlying stock price! I was deeply attracted by it. You won't understand why it wasn't fired. Only when you feel the powerful battle of buying and selling orders will you understand it. At the end of 1995, I bought a full position of Hunan Zhongyi A2 warrants for 0.45 yuan and sold them to 1.1 yuan in less than a week. I made more than double the profit. I can't explain the feeling in a sentence or two. In short, from there, I deeply felt the charm and essence of stocks, and fell in love with the Shenzhen stock market. In the past, I had been doing the Shanghai stock market.

It’s not that I don’t care about value factors, but I would rather consider her in the securities market. Ask artists if they are attracted to things that are too real? What do they think of a rotten rock, an ordinary tree?

I have to say that people who don’t know how to speculate in technology stocks don’t understand how to speculate in stocks at all. Nowadays, some people are making irresponsible remarks about the trend of technology stocks, but I even look down upon them. Let them "criticize"! I'm making a lot of money! Will it fall back to its original shape in the future? Very good! Sell ??it to the later enlightened ones first, and you can speculate it again later!

Do you think Sinopec and Yangzi Petrochemical will not fall back to more than 3 yuan? Baosteel will not return to 4 yuan? In 2000, when Maanshan Iron and Steel was trading at more than 6 yuan, I told a person who wanted to make a long-term investment in Maanshan Iron and Steel that it would return to 3 yuan in the future. He didn't believe it at all.

Tsinghua Unigroup at 19 yuan definitely has more hype value than Baosteel at 7 yuan. People who don’t understand this should not speculate in stocks.

Didn’t the current loss-making Dow Jones stock confuse everyone these days?

If you don’t have an artistic understanding of stocks, you can only learn from Buffett - of course the whole world No one learned. hehe!

If you want to invest in stocks, the steps are:

1. Bring your ID card to a securities company to open an account, so that you will have a window to place orders in the future.

2. The securities company requires you to open an account at a designated bank. This is for the convenience of (buying stocks) withholding (selling stocks) and collecting the stock payment.

3. In the first step, find a more serious order-taking salesperson. If you don't like it, ask for a substitution on the spot. This person will have to provide you with all the market information in the future. If you find a lazy person at the beginning, you will suffer endlessly.

4. You must have a small sum of money, at least enough to buy your first stock.

5. Start buying and selling when the market situation comes. Generally speaking, we first look at the trading volume. When the index falls sharply and the trading volume drops to less than half of the average volume, the buying risk is very low. This is called a nine-life-or-death situation. At this time, the risk of losing money when buying stocks is only 10%. On the contrary, when the index rises and the trading volume drops below half of the average volume, the buying risk is very high, which is called a narrow escape. At this time, the risk of losing money when buying stocks is as high as 90%. This is generally the case. You can ask the salesperson for details.

6. Don’t be greedy. You can stop profits, but you must set a stop loss. That is, if you lose money to 20 (or 25, set a standard yourself), you must close your position. In the past 20 years, I have seen many people lose a lot of money in the market, all because they did not stop their losses. As long as you have the concept of stopping losses, you can always make a comeback. If you do not have the concept of stop loss, or if you set a stop loss point but do not implement it seriously, it is very likely that one failure will knock you out of the stock market for 20 years, and you will never turn around. Remember this sentence first, and then tell me 20 years later whether I am an alarmist!

7. To make money, you must do good things, and then forget about these things! Make some contributions to the many impoverished compatriots in the motherland and accumulate some virtue.

It is recommended that you read "24 Stock Futures Books" first

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Master stock securities, stock data, stock knowledge, stock analysis, and stocks After the introductory knowledge, let’s study it again.

The account opening procedure is as follows: First, go to the local securities registration company with your ID card (some securities companies also handle this) to apply for a shareholder account card for the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges, choose a securities business department to open an account, and sign a contract , receive the fund account card and deposit a certain amount of cash (cheque).

The procedures for buying and selling stocks are as follows:

When buying and selling stocks, you must specify the purchase or sale, the name (or code), quantity, and price of the stock. And this order is only valid on the day the order is issued. The content of the entrustment includes the abbreviation (code) of the stock you want to buy or sell, the quantity and the price of buying or selling the stock. The abbreviation of a stock is usually four to three Chinese characters, and the stock code is six digits. The stock code and abbreviation must be consistent when entrusting transactions. At the same time, there are also certain regulations on the number of stocks bought and sold: that is, the number of stocks entrusted to buy must be an integral multiple of 100, but the number of stocks entrusted to sell does not need to be an integral multiple of 100.

There are four methods of entrustment: order delivery at the counter, automatic entrustment by telephone, automatic entrustment by computer and remote terminal entrustment.

Stock trading is to sell high and buy low by predicting the price trend of stocks. Earn the difference! How to predict involves a lot of professional analysis of market behavior

The true meaning of a stock is that a company raises funds for the enterprise by issuing stocks in the public market. That is to say, if you buy its stock, it is equivalent to this. After investing in a company, when the company makes a profit at the end of the year, it will give you a certain investment income based on the proportion of the number of stocks you bought to the total share capital.

Copying stocks means that your real intention in buying stocks is not to take advantage of the company. The dividend at the end of the year is to wait for the company's sales or other performance to rise, and the stock price will rise accordingly. Because high performance indicates that the dividend at the end of the year may be high, so stockists will rise. At this time, you sell the stock to win the price difference. It’s just stock copying in a general sense. You understand?

The first stock price is low. The stock is bought and sold by hand. One lot is 100 shares. Although some places have a minimum account opening limit, the rules are set by people. You can think of it. The specific lowest cost of the method is to buy the stock with the lowest price among all the stocks on that day multiplied by 100. Do you understand that a fund does not count as a minimum of 10 lots of stocks?

Stocks

stock

A share certificate issued by a joint-stock company to shareholders. It is a certificate that shareholders have ownership of share capital, and it is also a marketable security through which shareholders can obtain regular dividends and dividends. Stocks can be bought, sold, transferred and used as collateral for bank loans in accordance with the law, but stock holders generally cannot withdraw their shares.

The main types are: ① Registered stocks and bearer stocks. This is mainly divided based on whether the names of shareholders are recorded on the stocks. Registered stocks are the names of shareholders recorded on the stock. If transferred, the company must go through the transfer procedures. Bearer stocks do not record the name of the shareholder on the stock. If transferred, they become effective through delivery. ② Stocks with par value and stocks without par value. This is mainly divided based on whether the stock has a recorded amount per share. Par value stocks have the amount per share recorded on the stock. There is no par value for stocks, it just records the stock and the total capital of the company, or the proportion of each share to the total capital of the company. ③Single stock and multiple stocks. This is mainly divided based on the number of shares represented on the stock. A single stock means each stock represents one share. Plural stocks mean that each stock represents several shares. ④ Ordinary stocks and special stocks. This is mainly divided according to the size of the rights represented by the shares. Dividends from common stocks increase or decrease with the size of the company's profits. Special stocks generally receive fixed dividends first at a prescribed interest rate, but their shareholders' voting rights are restricted. Special stocks are also called preferred stocks. ⑤ Voting shares and non-voting shares. This is mainly divided according to whether the stock holders have voting rights.

Common stock holders have voting rights, while preferred stock holders who enjoy special interests in certain aspects are often restricted in their voting rights. Shareholders without voting rights cannot participate in company decision-making.

Nature: The income that stock holders receive from a joint-stock company on a regular basis is dividends. Dividends represent a share of a joint stock company's profits derived from a share of the value created by workers. In a capitalist society, the essence of dividends is part of the surplus value created by hired workers. Stocks are only ownership certificates for the actual capital owned by a joint-stock company. They only represent the right to obtain income and are a withdrawal certificate for future income. They are not actual capital themselves, but only indirectly reflect the status of actual capital movement, thus manifesting as A kind of fictitious capital.

Stock price The stock itself has no value, but it can be sold as a commodity and has a certain price. The stock price is also called the stock market, which is not equal to the face value of the stock. The par value of a stock represents the amount of monetary capital invested in the stock, which is fixed; while the stock price changes, and is often greater or less than the par value of the stock. The purchase and sale of stocks is actually the purchase and sale of the right to receive dividends, so the stock price is not a monetary expression of the actual capital value it represents, but a capitalized income. Stock prices are generally determined by two factors: dividends and interest rates. For example, a stock with a face value of 100 yuan can receive a dividend of 10 yuan every year, that is, a 10% dividend, and the interest rate at that time is only 5%. Then, the price of this stock is 10 yuan ÷ 5% = 200 yuan. . The calculation formula is:

It can be seen that the stock price changes in direct proportion to dividends and inversely proportional to the interest rate. If the operating conditions of a certain joint-stock company are good, dividends increase or expected dividends will increase, the stock price of this joint-stock company will rise; otherwise, it will fall.

(1) Open a stock account

Customers who want to enter the stock market must first open a stock account. A stock account is a passport for investors to enter the market. Only with it can they enter the market to buy and sell securities. . Stock accounts are also called shareholder code cards in Shenzhen.

1. Documents required to open a stock account. Stock accounts can be divided into two types: personal accounts and legal person accounts. To open an individual account, individual investors must hold their valid identity documents (usually their own identity cards). The information required for a legal person to open an account includes: valid legal person certification document (business license) and its copy; legal representative certificate and his or her ID card, legal person's power of attorney and trustee's ID card. The stock accounts of the Shanghai Stock Exchange are centrally and uniformly managed by the securities registration company affiliated to the exchange, and the specific account opening procedures are entrusted to relevant agencies. To open a stock account at the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, in addition to providing your ID card, you also need to provide a designated bank passbook. Account opening in Shenzhen is handled uniformly by the Shenzhen Securities Registration Company. A natural person or legal person can go to the securities registration agency where the chosen securities business institution is located to open an account.

2. Information required to open a stock account. When opening a stock account, individual investors should provide detailed information about themselves and their clients, including their names, genders, ID numbers, home addresses, occupations, contact numbers, etc. Legal person investors should provide the legal person's address, telephone number, name, gender, written authorization, bank account and account number, zip code, institutional nature, etc. of the legal representative and authorized securities transaction executor.

3. Basic conditions for opening a stock account. According to national regulations, the following persons are not allowed to open stock accounts:

⑴ Relevant personnel in charge of securities affairs in the securities regulatory authority;

⑵ Stock exchange managers;

⑶ Personnel in securities operating institutions who are directly related to stock issuance or trading;

⑷ Institutional staff who have direct administrative affiliation or management relationship with the issuer;

⑸ Others Insiders related to stock offerings or transactions.

After opening a stock securities account on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, you need to handle designated transactions, and you can designate the account to trade at a certain securities firm. Such designated transactions can be processed at any time and can also be canceled at any time.

After opening a stock account on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, entrusted transactions can only be handled at designated securities institutions. If investors need to entrust other securities institutions, they must go through the custody transfer procedures in advance.

With the development of the securities market, the functions of stock accounts are no longer limited to stocks but have been expanded to include funds, equity certificates, paperless treasury bonds, etc.

(2) Open a capital account

After opening a stock account, you need to open a capital account. Currently, in the Shanghai Stock Exchange system, capital accounts are opened at securities institutions and are only valid at that institution. Securities operating institutions pay interest on deposits in investors' capital accounts based on bank demand deposit rates. The documents and information required to open a capital account are basically the same as those for a stock account.

Magnetic card account. At present, magnetic card accounts that combine the functions of stock accounts and capital accounts are gradually becoming more and more popular, so that after the entire capital account is connected to the Internet, clearing work can be centralized.

(3) The customer fills in the order form

After the customer has completed the stock account and capital account, he can enter the market for trading. The document establishing the agency relationship between two parties shall have legal effect. The order form is usually in two or three copies. One copy will be reviewed and stamped by the securities firm before being handed over to the client, and the other copy will be executed by the securities firm. After the transaction is completed, the customer goes to the securities firm with the order to handle clearing and delivery. If the transaction result is inconsistent with the content of the order, the customer can make representations to the securities firm based on the order to safeguard his or her legitimate rights and interests.

(4) Acceptance of entrustments by securities firms

Acceptance of entrustments by securities firms includes three basic steps: review, declaration and input. At present, in addition to this traditional three-link method, there are two other ways: First, the three links of review, declaration, and input are integrated in one go. The customer uses an automatic entrustment method to input the information into the computer. After the computer conducts review and confirmation, it directly enters the computer host in the venue; Second, after the securities firm accepts the entrusted review, it directly enters the information into the computer.

(5) Matchmaking transactions

The operation of the modern securities market is characterized by the automation of transactions and paperless share clearing and transfer. The procedures for computer matching and centralized trading are: Securities The dealer's purchase and sale declaration is input through the terminal. Each order consists of the order serial number (that is, the contract serial number when the customer entrusts it), the purchase and sale distinction (represented by 0 and 1 respectively when inputting), and the securities code (use the designated 4-digit or 6 digits, and the securities name is listed in Chinese characters when echoed), the entrustment procedure, the entrustment limit price, the number of valid days and other information. The computer performs bidding processing (collective bidding and continuous bidding) based on the input information, and automatically completes transactions based on the principle of "price priority, time priority".

(6) Clearing and Delivery

Clearing refers to the amount of securities bought and sold between securities firms through the stock exchange after the securities buyers and sellers have completed the transactions on the stock exchange. A procedure to calculate the difference between securities receivable, securities payable and stock capital payable by offsetting the amounts and amounts respectively. Currently, the Shenzhen stock market operates under a "centralized clearing and decentralized registration" model, while the Shanghai stock market operates under a "centralized clearing and centralized registration" model, which will not be introduced in detail here.

Delivery refers to the procedures for investors and entrusted securities firms to handle capital and share clearing business for completed transactions. Transactions in Shenzhen and Shanghai are handled according to the principle of centralized clearing and net settlement.

(7) Transfer

The so-called transfer means changing the original account name for selling securities to the account name for buying securities after clearing and delivery. For registered securities, only when the transfer process is completed by the person who completes the transfer process, does it prove that he or she has complete ownership of the securities. Individual stocks currently listed on the two stock exchanges usually do not require shareholders to go through the transfer procedures in person. A-share trading transactions are completed in accordance with the above procedures.

{Enter the market

How much does it cost to buy stocks? How to buy stocks?

Super detailed answer:

After you have completed the securities account card and capital account, open the door of the securities business department and see the stock price flashing on the display screen. Maybe you don't know exactly how to buy and sell stocks. So, let me introduce it further to you.

In fact, as a stock investor, you cannot directly enter the stock exchange to buy and sell stocks. You can only buy and sell stocks through members of the stock exchange. The so-called members of the stock exchange are common securities operating institutions, that is, brokerages. You can give a broker an order to buy or sell a stock, which is called an order. You must present your trading password or securities account when entrusting. What needs to be pointed out here is that the legal orders in my country's securities transactions are limit orders that are valid on that day. This means that the entrustment instructions issued by investors to securities firms must specify the name (or code), quantity, and price of the stock to buy or sell. And this order is only valid on the day the order is issued. The content of the entrustment includes the abbreviation (code) of the stock you want to buy or sell, the quantity and the price of buying or selling the stock. The stock abbreviation is usually four to three Chinese characters. The stock code is six digits in Shanghai and four digits in Shenzhen. The stock code and abbreviation must be consistent when entrusting the transaction. At the same time, there are certain regulations on the number of stocks bought and sold: that is, the number of stocks entrusted to buy must be an integral multiple of 100, but the number of stocks entrusted to sell does not need to be an integral multiple of 100.

There are four methods of entrustment: order delivery at the counter, automatic entrustment by telephone, automatic entrustment by computer and remote terminal entrustment.

1. For order delivery over the counter, you bring your ID card and account card to the counter of the securities business department where you opened a capital account to fill in the power of attorney to buy or sell stocks, and then the person at the counter will Implemented after review by staff.

2. Computer automatic entrustment means that you personally input the code, quantity and price of buying or selling stocks on the computer in the lobby of the securities business department, and the computer will execute your entrustment order.

3. Automatic telephone entrustment is to use the telephone to dial the automatic telephone entrustment system at the counter of the securities business department where you opened a capital account, and use the number and symbol keys on the phone to enter the stock you want to buy or sell. Code, quantity and price to complete the order.

4. Remote terminal commission means that you place a buy or sell order through a remote terminal connected to the securities counter computer system or the Internet.

Except for the counter delivery order method, which requires the counter staff to confirm your identity, the other three order methods use your transaction password to confirm your identity, so be sure to keep your Please keep your trading password to avoid leaking it and causing unnecessary losses to you. After confirming your identity, the order will be sent to the exchange's computer trading matching host. The exchange's matching host tests the legitimacy of the received orders, then determines the transaction price according to the bidding rules, automatically matches the transaction, and immediately transmits the results to the securities firm, so that you can know whether your order has been completed. Orders that cannot be filled are queued up according to the principle of "price priority, time priority", waiting to be filled with orders that come in later. Orders that cannot be executed on the same day will automatically expire and can be re-ordered the next day using the above method.

The trading hours of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges are from Monday to Friday, 9:30 to 11:30 am and 1:00 to 3:00 pm. Except statutory holidays.

To buy and sell stocks, let me start with the process.

To apply for a securities account card and a capital account card, go to the business hall of a securities firm. The processing time is generally during trading hours, that is, from Monday to Friday from 9:30 to 11:30 in the morning and from 13:00 to 15:00 in the afternoon. Bring your ID card. If you only trade ordinary stocks in Shanghai and Shenzhen (A-share transactions ) The fee should be 100 yuan. Remember, it is best to activate online transactions (it is free to activate), so that transactions are more convenient, otherwise it will be more troublesome to make a phone call or go to the business hall to swipe your card.

You should know the business hall of a securities firm. Usually it will say XX Securities XX Sales Department, just go in and ask. Try to find a brokerage that is more reputable in your local area.

Okay, after applying for the securities account card and capital account card, you can open an account.

Wait until early the next morning, and the staff in the business office will help you do the designated transactions. Then you can buy and sell stocks (you don’t need to worry about the designated transactions, just be careful. Opening an account on the same day usually takes until the next day) ;Only the second trading day can buy and sell stocks)

Now, let’s go through the bank-securities transfer (it can conveniently transfer the money in your bank passbook to the capital account card for stock trading). Go to the bank designated by the business hall where you opened an account (such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China), use your original passbook (deposit card) or apply for a new one, and associate it with your capital card. This procedure is to handle bank-securities transfer (note: also This can only be done during trading hours, not bank working hours) In that way, you usually only need to transfer money to your corresponding bank card, and then transfer it online or at the bank, and then you can transfer the money to your stock trading capital account card. Inside.

The last step is to activate online trading, go to the designated website to download a trading software, and then install it. You can log in and make transactions through your account password.

At this point, the pre-transaction account opening, bank-securities transfer, and online trading software installation work have been completed, and you can start buying and selling stocks.

Let’s talk about how to trade stocks, that is, how to buy and how to sell.

Here, we will not talk about call auctions (this is usually done at the beginning, so there is no need to participate) and directly talk about the daily trading of stocks.

When you usually buy or sell a stock, the transaction price is matched by the exchange. The so-called matching means that people who want to buy stocks quote a price, for example:

A 600000 (this is the stock code) wants to buy 1,000 shares for 5 yuan

B 600000 4 I want to buy 50,000 shares for 5 yuan

I sold 2,000 shares for 600,000 yuan C

Then, since buyer and seller A is willing to buy for 5 yuan and C is willing to sell for 5 yuan, the transaction is considered completed . C sold 1,000 shares to A for 600,000 5 yuan per share. After the transaction is completed, the current price of the stock becomes 5 yuan.

This is a simple example of a transaction.

The so-called hold-up is, for example, if you bought a stock for 5 yuan per share, but now the market price of the stock is only 4 yuan per share, then you will lose money. It's called being trapped. If this stock sells for 6 yuan per share in the market, then you have made a profit. If you sell it, you can make 1 yuan per share.

The buying and selling process is actually very simple. It doesn't matter whether you are trading online, placing orders over the phone, or going to a business office, it's the same. There are several elements, namely stock code, price, quantity, and buying and selling direction.

In other words, as long as you tell me what stock it is and how much it costs, and I buy or sell more shares, it is called an order. In this way, it is considered buying and selling stocks.

As for constraints, whether you buy or sell, someone must sell it to you or someone is willing to buy it. In other words, your price must be reasonable. Otherwise, there are so many people in the market, and if you want to sell at a very high price, and others are selling at a lower price than you, of course they are willing to buy other people's stocks, not yours. In the same way, if you want to buy a stock, others are willing to buy it at a very high price, but if you offer a very low price, of course you won't be able to buy it. In fact, it is the same as when we go to the vegetable market to buy and sell vegetables and radishes. Haha...

By the way, the exchange stipulates the minimum unit, and you must abide by it. For example, when buying and selling stocks, you need to buy at least 100 shares, and it must be an integral multiple of 100. Stock prices are quoted to two decimal places to the nearest cent. The minimum selling unit is 1 share, and the price is cents.

As for the amount of money invested, it’s up to you. If you just want to have fun and do something small, just invest 5,000 to 10,000 yuan. A little more is fine.

Remember: there are risks in entering the market, so be cautious when investing!

1. Complete the securities account card and capital account

After you have completed the securities account card and capital account, open the door of the securities business department and see a continuous display on the screen. With the flashing stock prices, maybe you still don’t know how to buy and sell stocks. So, let me introduce it further to you. In fact, as a stock investor, you cannot directly enter the stock exchange to buy and sell stocks, but can only buy and sell stocks through members of the stock exchange. The so-called members of the stock exchange are common securities operating institutions, that is, brokers. You can give a broker an order to buy or sell a stock, which is called an order. You must present your trading password or securities account when entrusting. What needs to be pointed out here is that the legal orders in my country's securities transactions are limit orders that are valid on that day. This means that the entrustment instructions issued by investors to securities firms must specify the name (or code), quantity, and price of the stock to buy or sell. And this order is only valid on the day the order is issued. The content of the entrustment includes the abbreviation (code) of the stock you want to buy or sell, the quantity and the price of buying or selling the stock. The stock abbreviation is usually four to three Chinese characters. The stock code is six digits in Shanghai and four digits in Shenzhen. The stock code and abbreviation must be consistent when entrusting the transaction. At the same time, there are also certain regulations on the number of stocks bought and sold: that is, the number of stocks entrusted to buy must be an integral multiple of 100, but the number of stocks entrusted to sell does not need to be an integral multiple of 100.

There are four methods of entrustment: order delivery at the counter, automatic entrustment by telephone, automatic entrustment by computer and remote terminal entrustment.

1. For order delivery over the counter, you bring your ID card and account card to the counter of the securities business department where you opened a capital account to fill in the power of attorney to buy or sell stocks, and then the person at the counter will Implemented after review by staff.

2. Computer automatic entrustment means that you personally input the code, quantity and price of buying or selling stocks on the computer in the lobby of the securities business department, and the computer will execute your entrustment order.

3. Automatic telephone entrustment is to use the telephone to dial the automatic telephone entrustment system at the counter of the securities business department where you opened a capital account, and use the number and symbol keys on the phone to enter the stock you want to buy or sell. Code, quantity and price to complete the order.

4. Remote terminal commission means that you place a buy or sell order through a remote terminal connected to the securities counter computer system or the Internet.

Except for the counter delivery order method, which requires the counter staff to confirm your identity, the other three order methods use your transaction password to confirm your identity, so be sure to keep your Please keep your trading password to avoid leaking it and causing unnecessary losses to you. After confirming your identity, the order will be sent to the exchange's computer trading matching host. The exchange's matching host tests the legitimacy of the received orders, then determines the transaction price according to the bidding rules, automatically matches the transaction, and immediately transmits the results to the securities firm, so that you can know whether your order has been completed. Orders that cannot be filled are queued up according to the principle of "price priority, time priority", waiting to be filled with orders that come in later. Orders that cannot be executed on the day will automatically expire and can be re-ordered the next day using the above method.

The trading hours of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges are from Monday to Friday, 9:30 to 11:30 am and 1:00 to 3:00 pm. Except statutory holidays.

Second, stock selection

Divide the stock investment analysis process into eight steps. In the `Analysis Summary

Summary` column, various analyzes are synthesized to form a relatively comprehensive analysis result. The following are the main contents of the "Eight Steps

Stock Model":