What should I do if there is a problem with raising bamboo rats? What should I pay attention to in aquaculture ponds?

Now many farmers like to keep some animals at home, some for holidays, and some professional households make money by breeding. Bamboo rat is a precious animal. If it is kept well, the price will be high. Many people don't know how to raise bamboo rats for fear of some problems. In fact, it takes a lot of effort to raise them in the breeding pond. The following small series will tell you what construction needs the breeding pond needs to meet!

Construction demand of bamboo rat breeding pond

1, escape prevention: whether it is cement board or brick, the bamboo rat pond should be firm and hard.

The inner wall of the rat nest and the bottom of the pool must be leveled and reinforced with iron blocks or cement mortar to prevent bamboo rats from climbing, biting and escaping, and also to prevent the invasion of wild animals, wind, rain and moisture;

2. Ventilation: No matter whether it is newly built or renovated, regardless of size, it is best to sit in the feeding room facing south.

The swimming pool should be warm in winter and cool in summer, and the air should be ventilated and fresh.

The rat house should be ventilated with more doors and windows to discharge harmful gases and excessive damp heat, so as to prevent the growth of bacteria and the spread of diseases.

The convection port and window should be higher than the feeding pond to avoid cold air blowing directly on bamboo rats and preventing diseases from catching cold;

3. Thermal insulation and moisture-proof: According to the living habits of bamboo rats, the feeding room should keep proper temperature and humidity.

Because bamboo rat is a fur animal, it is good for heat preservation but not for heat dissipation, so it is afraid of heat, has poor ability to automatically regulate body temperature, and is sensitive to changes in environmental temperature. The suitable temperature for the growth and reproduction of bamboo rats is about 65438 05 ~ 28℃, and appropriate changes in this range will promote the growth of bamboo rats to some extent.

In hot summer, it is best to control the temperature within this range; In cold winter, the indoor temperature should be kept at 10~25℃, not lower than 5℃, and the relative humidity should be controlled at 55% ~ 65%. Too little or too much humidity is not conducive to the growth and reproduction of bamboo rats, which will lead to various diseases.

Whether it is pond culture or three-dimensional cage culture, it must be at a certain height from the ground to avoid bacteria breeding and moisture.

When using pond culture, if the ground humidity is high, rice husk and rice bran can be used to pave the bottom of the pond, or some quicklime can be taken out in the aisle to absorb moisture and prevent it from getting wet.

Properly control the water content of green feed;

4. Lighting: Bamboo rats don't like strong light, but they also need some lighting. It is beneficial to improve the heat regulation function of bamboo rats, enhance the hematopoietic function, accelerate the production of gonadal hormones, promote the activity of gonads and improve the disease resistance of the country.

The feeding room should be dominated by natural light, and the light is suitable. It is best to let the bamboo rat live in a weak light environment (not too dark), and the light can't be direct.

5, quiet, anti-enemy: bamboo rats have good hearing, are afraid of vibration and interference, and are sensitive to external stimuli (such as sudden vibration and sound), and pregnant rats may even cause miscarriage.

Therefore, the feeding room should be built in a quiet place.

Indoor holes should be blocked, and the ground should be paved with concrete mixed with cement, stones and fine sand.

Doors and windows should be fitted with iron nets to prevent dogs and cats from invading and interfering.

6. Management: Since we have to feed, clean and observe the condition of rats every day, the rat house should be easy to manage, and the height of the rat house should not exceed 70 cm.

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