Who can tell me how the domestic semiconductor industry is developing?

1. Integrated circuits have penetrated into various industries in my country

Integrated circuits are an important part of my country's scientific and technological development, and are also the basis for the realization of intelligence and digitalization in all walks of life in my country. At present, our country's integrated circuits have penetrated into various industries in our country, such as industrial robots, 5G network construction, automotive electronics, computers and other important scientific and technological fields. It can be said that integrated circuits are the cornerstone of our country's scientific and technological development. Only when integrated circuit technology is well developed can our country be able to advance in the scientific and technological field. Not controlled by others.

2. my country's integrated circuit industry relies heavily on imports

At present, integrated circuits have penetrated into various industries in my country and are particularly important for the development of my country's science and technology, industry and other fields. However, due to the The industry has high technical barriers, and my country has not yet completely broken through the technical barriers. Therefore, in the field of higher-precision integrated circuits such as 7nm, my country still needs to import. In other words, in key technology fields, my country's integrated circuits are highly dependent on imports.

From 2017 to 2020, the number of imports and exports of integrated circuits in China has shown an upward trend, and the import and export deficit has also continued to expand. According to data from the General Administration of Customs, China imported 543.1 billion integrated circuits in 2020, an increase of 98.5 billion from 2019; exported 259.6 billion integrated circuits, an increase of 411 from 2019, with a trade deficit of 283.5 billion. From January to February 2021, my country imported a total of 96.3 billion integrated circuits; exported 46.8 billion integrated circuits, with a trade deficit of 49.5 billion.

3. Multiple plans point out the development direction of integrated circuits

In "Made in China 2025", specific quantitative targets are proposed for the market size and production capacity scale of the integrated circuit industry. At the same time, In the "The Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for the National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the Outline of Long-term Goals for 2035" issued by the National People's Congress and the National People's Congress, it was also mentioned that in the basic core areas related to the overall situation of national security and development, the formulation of Implement strategic scientific plans and scientific projects. Aiming at cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence, quantum information, and integrated circuits, we will implement a number of forward-looking and strategic national major science and technology projects.

Based on the urgent and long-term needs of the country, we will concentrate our superior resources on key core technologies in the fields of key components and basic materials. Support Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to form international science and technology innovation centers, build comprehensive national science centers in Beijing Huairou, Shanghai Zhangjiang, the Greater Bay Area, and Anhui Hefei, and support qualified places to build regional science and technology innovation centers.

3. The scale of my country's integrated circuit market continues to increase under policy planning

With the promotion of my country's policies, the main representative companies in my country's integrated circuit industry continue to break through technical barriers and promote the development of my country's integrated circuit industry. Among them, SMIC has been able to produce n+1

nm integrated circuits. Although it cannot completely replace 7nm chips, it can also solve the problem of circuit shortage at my country's airports in a short time.

According to data from the China Semiconductor Industry Association, the scale of my country's integrated circuit market has been increasing year by year from 2015 to 2020. In 2020, my country's integrated circuit market size was 884.8 billion yuan, an increase of 17.00% compared with 2019.

4. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, various provinces issued plans to promote the development of integrated circuits

At present, Anhui Province, Jiangsu Province, and Shanghai City in the Yangtze River Delta region, and Jiangxi Province in the Pan-Pearl River Delta region Province, Fujian Province, Guangdong Province, and Sichuan Province have all made clear target plans for the development of integrated circuits during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, forming a relatively clear cluster development. In addition, Hubei Province, Chongqing Municipality Shanxi Province has also made clear target plans for the development of integrated circuits during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.

Taken together, the development of the integrated circuit industry plays a vital role in the development of key fields such as industrial intelligence, 5G networks, automotive electronics, and computers in my country. However, currently, because our country has not yet completely broken through the integration The technical barriers of circuits are obvious to our country's dependence on the import of integrated circuits. In the future, it will be reflected in the "China Intelligent Manufacturing 2025" and the "14th Five-Year Plan for the National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the 2035 Vision". With the support of the "Goal Outline", the development of my country's integrated circuits will get better and better.

In addition to the national level, my country's more economically developed provinces are also constantly exploring the development of integrated circuits. Currently, a cluster effect of integrated circuit development has been formed in the Yangtze River Delta and Pan-Pearl River Delta regions.