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Three elements of arranging teahouse
The design of tea seats takes tea as the soul, tea sets as the main body, and other art forms to complete an independent theme tea ceremony art combination. Next, I'll tell you about the arrangement elements of the teahouse. Come and find out!
The combination of tea sets and the placement of tea sets are the core of the layout of tea mats. The combination of ancient tea sets is generally based on? Tea is king, utensils are ministers and fire is handsome? Configuration principle, that is, all tea sets serve tea. The combination of modern tea sets is based on practicality, giving attention to artistry as much as possible, mainly from three aspects.
Choose tea sets according to the nature and origin of tea.
Different teas, different varieties of teas have different tea properties. For example, oolong tea is sloppy and needs boiling water, so it is appropriate to combine tea sets with teapots with good thermal insulation; Brewing high-grade green tea requires the beauty of tea shape and soup color, and it is appropriate to brew it in glass; Black tea should be brewed in a loose pot, so that the tea embryo can be fully spread and the delicious taste can be dissolved out, so it is advisable to brew it in a porcelain pot with a large capacity.
Choose a tea set according to the main purpose of making tea.
The same is brewing Dahongpao or Tieguanyin. If you want to receive friends and relatives, you can choose a simple, elegant, beautiful and practical teapot. If you are tasting or promoting tea, it is not appropriate to use teapot, but it is better to choose a covered bowl (three-talent cup) or tasting cup, because teapot will absorb the aroma of tea, and when you make tea in an old pot, the aroma you smell is usually a long-term accumulation of mixed tea fragrance. You can't observe the change of tea after flushing, but you can evaluate the quality of tea most intuitively with a covered bowl.
Choose tea set according to the theme reflected by tea art.
The choice of tea set should be consistent with the era, region, nationality and identity reflected by the theme of tea art. Even if the same variety of tea is brewed, tea sets popular in different nationalities and regions have their own characteristics. After the tea set is selected, it should generally be coordinated with bedding, flower arrangement, incense burning and painting hanging.
Lighting art light is a necessary condition for people's vision to take aesthetic photos of aesthetic elements such as space, color, texture and modeling. However, it is far from enough to provide lighting when arranging teahouses. The lighting in the teahouse should also create an atmosphere suitable for the tea art to be displayed, and enhance the elegant style and cultural taste of the teahouse. To do this, we should pay attention to the relationship between general lighting, local lighting and mixed lighting.
General lighting is to meet the basic requirements of vision, so the brightness and tone of light are very important. The light in the tea garden should be soft and warm, and the colors should conform to the seasonal changes, so as to make people's eyes comfortable, relaxed, serene and quiet.
Local lighting refers to the lighting set to illuminate some parts that need to be emphasized. It can change the level of indoor space and enhance the expressive force of environmental atmosphere, so it is very important in the arrangement of teahouses.
For example, if a spotlight is installed on the roof directly above the coffee table, when the light is turned on, the light will be projected in the center of the tea tray, and people's eyes will naturally focus on the area illuminated by the spotlight, thus enjoying the tea soup in the cup that is particularly bright by the spotlight and the elegant posture of the performer.
Mixed lighting means that in the same place, general lighting is used to solve the basic lighting of the whole space, and local lighting is used to highlight the brightness of local areas and adjust the direction of light to meet the artistic requirements of tea table layout.
In the arrangement of teahouses, mixed lighting is usually used, and the main lighting, roof spotlights, wall lamps, desk lamps, hidden lamps and display cabinet lamps should be equipped with their own independent combination switches to meet the different needs of different situations.
The choice of music is very important in the arrangement of the teahouse. A teahouse without music is a teahouse without aura; A set of tea art without music is a tea art without charm. Music is the rhythm of life, so we should attach great importance to using music to create artistic conception in tea art.
Music with different rhythm, melody and volume has different effects on human body. Fast-paced music with high volume is exciting, while slow-paced music with low volume is relaxing. Soft music can bring calm, decompression, pleasure and safety to people. In teahouses, music is mainly used in two aspects.
Background music is most suitable for slow-paced, soothing and gentle music, and volume control is very important. The volume is too high, noisy and annoying, which will cause guests' disgust; If the volume is too low, it will not play a role in creating an atmosphere. Turn the volume of the background music to nothing, like the sound of nature coming from the clouds, and it is best to feel the fairy music fluttering.
Theme music is specially used to express tea art, which can be music or songs. Pay attention to the instruments used when playing the same theme music. For example, Mongolian tea should be selected, Uygur tea should be selected from Dombrat and Rewapu, Yunnan tea should be selected from Hulusi and Bawu, and Han literati tea should be selected from Guqin, Guzheng, Xiao, Pipa and Erhu.
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