Names and pictures of ancient musical instruments

The names of ancient musical instruments include pipa, erhu, chime and flute. The picture is as follows:

1, pipa

Pipa is known as the "king of plucking" and belongs to plucked instruments. Wooden, semi-pear-shaped four-stringed speaker, originally made of silk thread, is now made of steel wire, steel rope and nylon, and the neck and panel are equipped with "phase" and "quality" to determine the phoneme. It is an important national musical instrument for solo, accompaniment, ensemble and ensemble.

2. Erhu

Erhu, also known as "Huqin", appeared in the Tang Dynasty, and was called "Qinqin" and "Qinqin" in the Song Dynasty. It is generally believed that today's Huqin is developed from Xiqin, and now it has become a unique stringed instrument in China. It is not only suitable for expressing deep and sad content, but also suitable for describing magnificent artistic conception.

Step 3 be harmonious

The chime is a large percussion instrument of Han nationality in ancient China, which rose in the Western Zhou Dynasty and flourished in the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period until Qin and Han Dynasties. It is made of bronze, arranged in pitch order by flat round clocks of different sizes, hung on a huge clock rack, and struck with a T-shaped wooden hammer and a long stick respectively, which can make different music sounds, because each clock has different tones and can play wonderful music according to the sound spectrum.

4. Xiao (surname)

Xiao is a very old Han musical instrument with single pipe and vertical blowing, which can be divided into harmony. Xiao has a long history, mellow and soft timbre, quiet and elegant, suitable for solo and ensemble. Generally made of bamboo, it has a blowhole at the upper end, a six-hole flute and an eight-hole flute.

5. Flute

Flute is one of the most distinctive playing instruments in China. In May, 1986 and 16 vertical bone flutes (made of bird limb bones) were excavated at the early Neolithic site in Jia Hu Village, Wuyang County, Henan Province, with a history of more than 8,000 years. For vertical blowing, the sound holes range from five holes to eight holes, and most of them are seven-tone flutes, which have roughly the same scale as the familiar China tradition.