Landscape Poems in The Book of Songs

1. The Book of Songs describes the landscape poem "Picking Wei"

Recalling the original exploration, the wind in Yang Liuyi was blowing in the wind; Now back on the road, snowflakes are flying everywhere. Today I think of it, it rained and snowed.

The road is muddy, hungry and thirsty. Full of sadness, full of sadness, who experienced my sadness!

Jia Jian

The Millennium is frost.

The so-called Iraqis are on the water side.

Tracing back from it, the road resistance is long;

Swim back from it, in the middle of the water

Sadly, the Millennium is still there.

The so-called Iraqis are in the water.

Tracing back from it, the road is blocked and embarrassing;

Swim back from the inside and swim in the water.

When harvesting, the Millennium is not finished,

The so-called Iraqis are in the water.

Tracing back from it, the road is blocked and right;

Swim back from the inside and swim in the water.

I hope my answer is helpful to you. I hope it can be adopted. Thank you.

2. There are many poems in The Book of Songs, Nan Zhou Zhao Nan Xiaoya, which describe the gardens in Guanzhong and people's appreciation, sightseeing and tree planting activities. It shows that the landscaping in Guanzhong has reached a considerable level three thousand years ago.

Take Qian Feng and Xiaoya Cai Wei as examples:

The wind in July

Filariasis in July, E69DA5E6Ba907A 686964616f3133361323033 clothes in September. The first day I was fat, the next day I was fierce. No clothes, no brown, why did you die?

On the third and fourth day, I stood on tiptoe. And my daughter-in-law. The Guardian said, "Very good".

Fire is full in July, and clothes are delivered in September. In spring, the sun shines and Amin is in the sky. The woman followed with a basket, begging for soft mulberry.

Spring came and Qi Qi was adopted. The woman was so sad that she almost took her son home.

Fire is full in July and reeds are full in August. Silkworm, moon, mulberry, take the axe. I'm afraid of mulberry if I want to cut far and wide.

Singing in July, achievement in August. Xuan zai Huang, I, for the childe petticoats.

Beautiful in April, singing in May. Harvest in August and crush in October. A day to raccoon, fox, for the child.

The next day, they were still the same, carrying martial arts. Privately, publicly.

In May, geese move, and in June, pheasants vibrate. July in the wild, August in the spare time, September in the house, October cricket, got into my bed.

The dome suffocated the mice and stuffed them into the door. Hey, my wife, she said she wanted to change her age and entered this room.

In June, food is depressed and stinging, in July, anemones and stingrays. Peel dates in August and get rice in October. To this end, spring wine, with the help of eyebrows.

Eat melons in July, break pots in August and pick tea in September. We poor farmers can feed.

Nursery will be built in September and crops will be harvested in October. The millet is heavy, and the grass is shelled. Well, I am a farmer. Because I have the same crops, I went to work in the palace.

The sun is in the hair, the night is in the rope, and the house is taken urgently, and the hundred valleys are broadcast.

The next day, I cut the ice and rushed, and on the third day, Lingyin was satisfied. On the fourth day, its flea sacrificed the lamb to the leek.

First frost in September, washing the floor in October. A friend drank wine and said, kill the lamb and go to court. Call him: long life without borders!

Book of Songs Xiaoya Cai Wei

Pea seedlings have been picked again, and wild peas have just emerged from the ground. I said I would go home, but it didn't come true by the end of the year.

A lonely room is a lonely home, so it is a ghost. This is a reason not to live in a prosperous area.

The pea seedlings have been picked again, and the wild peas are very tender. Said he went home, and he was depressed.

Anxiety is burning, and hunger is unbearable. The location of the garrison cannot be fixed, and it is impossible to take the letter home.

Bean sprouts are picked again, and the stems and leaves of wild peas are getting old. He said that he went home and went home again in October.

But the king's errand is not finished yet, and I have no leisure to enjoy this quiet and good time. My heart hurts and I can't go home now.

What flowers are in full bloom? It's Tang Dihua. What kind of car is it? General among generals, of course.

The troop ship started, and four horses were tall and big. How dare you live safely? Because of a month of fighting!

Riding four horses, four horses are tall and strong. The generals sat in the car and the soldiers were under its protection.

Four horses were trained, with bows and shark sacs decorated with Gu Xiang. How can you not be vigilant every day? Armadillo hole thorn!

Recalling the original exploration, the wind in Yang Liuyi was blowing in the wind; Now back on the road, snowflakes are flying everywhere. The road is muddy and difficult to walk, and people are thirsty and hungry.

3. A poem describing natural scenery-The Book of Songs is beautiful.

Meeting is fate.

Meet by chance, get to know each other,

I don't know where to meet again after saying goodbye tonight.

When drinking is a song, the past is still clear.

Life is like a dream. May I be drunk forever.

Passers-by are in a hurry and will say goodbye sooner or later.

Today is the autumn wind, and yesterday the yellow flowers were still there.

The ancient road is long and the golden urn is full.

Years are like stars, and feelings are like water.

My heart is looking at the bright moon. When will the dragons sing?

When birds fly through the window

Author: Lan Jian Piaopiao

A field full of rape blossoms

Flat, stretched

Childhood song

Riding on the back of a cow and singing along the path

Smoke from the kitchen is on the blue tile at dusk.

Jumping and frolicking

Whose mulberry picking girl is it?

Roll up gauze sleeves

Facing the river

Dress up that sweet dream

come and go

Crowd, white people

The birds

Embark on the pilgrimage of youth clothes

Old log cabin

Silent calendar

hands up!

look into the sky

Pray for an amazing declaration of life

On the ancient windowsill

Jasmine parviflora

Gentle and fragrant every fan.

Closed window lattice

4. The description of scenery in The Book of Songs is an important manifestation of literary works.

Good scenery description can truly show readers a rich picture of life, better contrast the characters' personality characteristics and deepen the theme. The Book of Songs, the first collection of poems in China, has a history of 2000-3000 years, but some of them have successfully used scenery descriptions, which not only truly described the scenery and customs at that time, but also presented colorful life to readers, and pointed out the time and place, vividly showing the changes of things and thoughts and feelings.

All these are helpful to create an elegant, rich, implicit and profound artistic conception and give readers beautiful artistic enjoyment. In the artistic enjoyment of beauty, it is natural to covet the profound connotation of poetry and receive endless effects. 1. The description of scenery in The Book of Songs sets off the thoughts and feelings of the characters.

The description of scenery in literary works is to set off the thoughts and feelings of characters. People with different thoughts and feelings will have different feelings about the same scenery. Wang Guowei said in "Ci on Earth": "Those who can describe the scenery and true feelings are called the realm, otherwise they are called the realm."

That is to say. The realm is the close combination of true scenery and true feelings.

Therefore, a good literary work closely follows the thoughts and feelings of the characters to describe the scenery properly, so that feelings and scenery can be closely combined to achieve a harmonious state, create a rich atmosphere, better contrast and render the characters, better infect readers and express the theme. For example, the poem "Feng Wei Tells People" praises Wei Zhuanggong's wife Zhuang Jiang. Because the praise of the whole Book of Songs is the keynote, the scenery described should be fresh and lively, giving people a happy and beautiful feeling.

In the last chapter of the poem, it is described as follows: the river is surging, and the north stream is full of vitality. Wei Shi, the tuna is ripe.

Uncover Ordinary ginger is guilty, and so are ordinary people.

Here, four words are used to describe the magnificent scenery of the endless Yellow River, so as to set off the magnificent style of Zhuang Jiang when she got married. "Stone, tuna.

Jiejie "is the scenery that Zhuang Jiang saw along the way, and it is a lively and cheerful scene, which forms a real and vivid contrast with Zhuang Jiang's happy mood when he got married. The above description of the scenery also sets off Zhuang Jiang's beauty, noble life experience and huge, tall and strong married team, giving people subtle and beautiful artistic enjoyment.

Another example is Meng Zhong's diligent and kind heroine, who was abandoned and passed the water. There are two descriptions of the scenery: "seven waters and soup, gradually riding a car." It is a very unfortunate and painful thing for the heroine to be abandoned. On the way, she met the mighty and surging Qi Shui, and the water splashed around her car, as if Qi Shui had deliberately adopted a tyrannical attitude towards her unfortunate woman.

This melts the heroine's sadness into the scene-heartless water, which in turn effectively sets off her sad mood of suffering misfortune, giving people a feeling of sadness. Both of the above situations involve the description of water features, because the protagonists in the two poems have different moods and different feelings about water; The scenery description about water is the same, because it sets off two people with different moods, so the thoughts and feelings reflected in the scenery description are different.

Let's look at the poem "Mr. Feng Wang is in service". In the first chapter of the poem, there are three wonderful and moving scenery descriptions: "Chickens are born in the hustle and bustle, and the day has passed, and cattle and sheep are born." (The next chapter is similar. The gentleman in service expressed the thoughts and feelings of the wife of an active soldier to her husband. These three sentences describe the scenery, from the scenes of habitat, sunset and the return of cattle and sheep, which set off the feelings of missing his wife.

"It's evening" means that the sun sets and night falls, so it's time for pedestrians to reunite with their families. If Angelica doesn't come back, it will disappoint the hope of thinking about women and caring about people, so we have to think deeply about women's feelings. On the other hand, the "dusk has passed" scenery, in the eyes of thoughtful thinking women, is that dusk has arrived, surrounded by foggy scenery, which increases the pain of leisurely thinking and naturally increases the feelings of thinking women.

From the words "chickens live in the nest" and "cattle and sheep come down", it is vividly and truly described that Sifu saw the sun set, and flocks of chickens, sheep and cows came back, went to the nest and entered the circle, each with a home, while her husband was even worse than livestock, far away from home, unable to return. These descriptions of scenery, through the rendering of the sad environment and atmosphere of Si Nv, can easily arouse the association of Si Nv, that is, feelings are born in the scenery, so they sigh that "a gentleman is in service, why not think about it", and achieve the situation of blending things with me, thus effectively setting off Si Nv's thoughts and concerns about her husband.

The above examples are all from the poem "Wind", and even the poem "Ode", which is good at fu, has many good examples of scenery description. For example, "Zhou Song Liang Ji" has the following words: What you get is a chestnut.

Its worship is like a hill, and its opening is like a comb. One hundred rooms are full, especially women and children.

"liangzhi" is a musical song in which Zhou Wang thanked the national god after the autumn harvest. The poet describes the scenery with a feeling of harvest and joy, so the whole poem is full of praise.

"Baba Baba" is the sound of harvesting crops, just like the sickle ringing today, showing a happy harvest scene; "Chestnut" describes the number of harvests in order to make the harvest more concrete and intuitive. "Like a mound, but also like a comb" is an exaggeration of the author with joy, further describing the specific scene of bumper harvest.

"One hundred rooms are full" and "one hundred rooms" are also exaggerated expressions here, meaning that all the warehouses are full. As the saying goes, "Don't panic if you have food in your hand."

Therefore, "all women and children are suitable", the harvest is good, the grain is Man Cang, and the wife and children are naturally happy. The above description of the harvest scene vividly and naturally expresses the poet's happy mood after the harvest.

Secondly, the description of scenery in The Book of Songs can express time and its changes implicitly and vividly, and better express the theme of the poem. In poetry, sometimes according to the needs of expression, the change of time is highlighted.

Sometimes, the change of time is not directly manifested, but.

5. The poem describing the summer scenery in The Book of Songs is 1, "Chu Xiao Jingci Temple sends a message to Lin Zifang".

Song Yang Wanli

It is the scenery of the West Lake in June, which is really different from other seasons.

Lotus leaves will not turn green the next day, and lotus flowers are particularly bright red in the sun.

2. Midsummer

Don

In the midsummer in the south of the Yangtze River, it rains like a river.

Dew orange drops golden bullets, banana spits white lotus.

3. Xia Meng

Tangjialang

Meng Xia in the south of the Yangtze River grows bamboo shoots.

Qi is a castle and frog is an orchestra.

4. "small pool"

Song Yang Wanli

The silence of spring is because I don't want a long stream of water, and the shadow reflected on the water is like sunny days and breezes.

The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.

5. Summer scenery

Zhu Ming Zhan Ji

At the beginning of the rain, it is refreshing, jade waves are rippling, and the bridge is flat.

Swallows wear curtains well, while idle gulls flood lightly.

6. "Summer Meaning"

Su Song shunqin

In summer, the courtyard is deep and clear, and pomegranate flowers are full of curtains.

The dense shade cut off the heat. It was at noon when I woke up and heard the intermittent chirping of orioles.

7. Smell the cicada

Don

There is a new sound in the shadow of the green locust, and the fog is thin and the wind is light.

When you hear the Tao, you are always depressed and worried about the people.

8. Summer is six words

Song luyou

The stream rises and the breeze blows, and the moon sets all over the sky.

Several boats crossed Pukou, and a flute sounded in front of the mountain.

9. Mountain Pavilion in Summer

Tang gaopian

The trees grow dark in summer, and the balcony reflects the pond.

The crystal curtains are blowing gently, and the roses are fragrant.

10, rain protection in summer

Tang peidu

Climbing upstairs to escape the midsummer, everything is dusty.

Across the street, when it rains, it thunders against the tree.

The eaves are sparse and the cobwebs are heavy, and the ground is wet and muddy.

After singing, the breeze rises and the lotus fragrance fills the neighborhood.

1 1, "See"

Qingyuanmei

Cowboys ride on the backs of oxen, and songs echo in the forest.

Suddenly want to catch the song of the tree, immediately stop singing and stand by the tree silently.

12, Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellaneous

Fan Song Chengda

Plum golden apricot fat, wheat white, cauliflower thin.

No one has ever crossed the fence, only dragonflies and butterflies are flying.

13, passing the old people's village

Tang Meng Hao ran

This old friend prepared a delicious meal and invited me to his hospitable farm.

Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.

Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops.

Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.

14, "After the summer rain, if the topic is Dutch green"

Tang Jianwu

The monk's house is cool and the bamboo trees are new, and the first rain is welcome.

The breeze suddenly blew the lotus leaf, and mercury spilled from the sapphire plate.

15, "Early Summer"

Tang Wang Anshi

There is a bend in the hut in Liang Shi, and the water is splashing.

Warm wind gives birth to wheat on sunny days, and green grass wins flowers.

16, Xia Zashi

Chen Qing Wen Shu

The water window is low and the painting column is open, and the pillow is thin and leaking jade.

One night, the rain became a dream, and Qiu Lai was given a lotus leaf.

17, boarding building in summer

Songcaique

Paper screen stone pillow bamboo square bed, tired hands throwing books, long dreams in the afternoon.

When I was sleeping, I laughed alone, and several fishing flutes were in the blue waves.

18, "Two songs for a nap in early summer".

Song Yang Wanli

Plums taste very sour, and after eating, the residual acid is still between the teeth; The banana is growing, and the green is against the screen.

Spring goes to summer, and the days are long and tired. After a nap, I feel depressed and watch the children play with catkins in the air.

19, yat sen villa

Tang Li Shangyin

A person lives in seclusion, overlooking the city, spring is gone, summer is clear.

The grass was drowned by the rain and finally got the love of God. The rain was sunny.

Climbing on the high shelf, overlooking the distance, the sky is high and the afterglow of the sunset passes through the window lattice.

Birds' nests have been dried, and their bodies are light again.

20. Occasionally in Summer and During the Day

Liutang Zongyuan

The summer in Yongzhou was wet and hot, so that the man dozed off drunk, pushed open the north window and had a long sleep.

When I woke up at noon, I only felt the silence of the earth and the sound of a cup of tea when new tea was smashed in the bamboo forest.

2 1, quatrains in early summer

Song luyou

Red and purple have become dust one after another, and the cuckoo sounds new in summer.

It was during my endless journey in Sang Ma that I realized that I was a peaceful person.

22, "Yellow Sand Road Xijiang Moonlit Night"

Song Xin qi Ji

The moon on the horizon rose to the top of the tree, scaring away the magpies perched on the branches.

The cool evening breeze seems to have spread to cicadas in the distance.

In the fragrance of rice and flowers, people talk about the harvest of a year, and frogs croak in their ears, as if in a bumper harvest year.

In the old days, Maodian was near the forest, and the road turned to the stream bridge.

6. What are the four-character words describing scenery in The Book of Songs? 1. Jiaxu

Reed is dark green.

2. "Picking EU"

Reluctantly say goodbye

3. Yao Tao

Peach blossoms are in full bloom, colorful and fiery red.

4. Jia Xu

The Millennium is frost.

5. "picking EU"

The snow bent the branches.

Extended reading:

The Book of Songs is the beginning of China's ancient poetry. This is the earliest collection of poems. Collected poems from the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the mid-Spring and Autumn Period (1 1 century to the 6th century), * * * 31,among which 6 poems are Sheng poems, that is, there are only titles but no contents, which are called Six Sheng Poems (.

The author of The Book of Songs is anonymous, and most of them cannot be verified. They were collected by Yin Jifu and edited by Confucius. In the pre-Qin period, the Book of Songs was called "The Book of Songs", or it was called "The Book of Songs 300" by integers. In the Western Han Dynasty, it was honored as a Confucian classic, formerly known as The Book of Songs, which has been in use ever since. The Book of Songs is divided into three parts: style, elegance and ode. "Wind" is a ballad of Zhou Dynasty. Elegant music is the official music of Zhou people, which is divided into harmony and elegance. Ode is a musical song used for sacrificial rites in Zhou and noble ancestral temples, which is divided into ode to, and ode to Shang.

Confucius once summarized the purpose of the Book of Songs as "innocence" and educated his disciples to read the Book of Songs as their standard of speech and action. Among the pre-Qin philosophers, many people quoted The Book of Songs, such as Mencius, Xunzi, Mozi, Zhuangzi and Han Feizi. Quote the sentences in the Book of Songs to enhance your persuasiveness. By the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, The Book of Songs was regarded as a classic by Confucianism and became one of the six classics and five classics.

The Book of Songs is rich in content, reflecting labor and love, war and corvee, oppression and resistance, customs and marriage, ancestor worship and feasting, and even astronomical phenomena, landforms, animals and plants. It is a mirror of the social life of the Zhou Dynasty.