rhyme

Author: Gao Shi in Tang Dynasty

1, original text

Like a bird, she still flapped her wings and felt sorry for herself, leaving Beijing for more than ten years.

Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and everyone in the world doesn't know you.

2. Translation

Thousands of miles away in Huang Yun, the sky and the sun are dark, and the north wind is blowing snow.

Don't worry about having no friends ahead. Who doesn't know you in the world?

Second, "Li Si, once the sea was difficult for water"

Author: Yuan Zhen in Tang Dynasty

1, original text

Once I tasted the vast sea, I felt that the water in other places was pale; Once you have experienced the clouds in Wushan, you feel that the clouds elsewhere are eclipsed.

Hurried through the flowers, lazy to look back; This reason is partly because of the ascetic monk, and partly because of who you used to be.

2. Translation

After experiencing the surge of the sea, the water elsewhere will be left alone and will no longer be attracted by some trickle; After experiencing the magical Wushan Yu Yun, the clouds elsewhere can't be called clouds at all!

"I" wandered among the beautiful flowers like a cloud, too lazy to look back. This reason is partly because monks are pure, self-cultivation and moral cultivation, and partly because they only have you in their hearts and can't tolerate others!

Extended data:

Creative background:

1, Biedongda

This farewell poem was written in the sixth year of Tianbao in Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (747), and the farewell object was the famous pianist Dong. In the spring of that year, the official of the official department, Shangshu Fangguan, was demoted to the DPRK, and the door boy Dong also left Chang 'an. That winter, Gao Shi and Dong met in Suiyang (so the address is in the south of Shangqiu County, Henan Province) and wrote "Don't be Dong Da".

2. "Ideologically, it was once difficult for the sea to touch water."

In the eighteenth year of Zhenyuan (802), Wei Cong, Wei's youngest daughter, was born in Jingzhao. His life is outstanding, and his seventh grandfather was named Longmen Gong. After Longmen, he married Yuan Zhen, a 24-year-old poet, who was only the secretary of the provincial school.

After marriage, they were inseparable and lived a warm and sweet life. However, the good times did not last long. Wei Cong, the wife of Wen Liang, who was only 27 years old, died in Tang Xianzong Yuanhe four years ago.

At this time, Yuan Zhen, 3 1 year-old, has been promoted to supervise the empire, and the death of his beloved wife is undoubtedly a heavy blow to him. He was very sad and wrote a series of mourning poems, which were written one year after his beloved wife died of illness.