Joke Collection Website - Mood Talk - Those classic last words in history: the enlightenment of life

Those classic last words in history: the enlightenment of life

Abstract: people are dying, and their words are true. The last words of those historical celebrities are love and hate, joy and sadness, generosity and sadness, regret and repentance, which makes people cry. When we are deeply shocked by their words and feelings when facing death, we should have a profound thinking and understanding. The object of thinking and understanding is life, life, all confusion and understanding. Xiang Yu (232 BC-202 BC) made great efforts to conquer the enemy. Bad times never die. What can I do without dying? I'm afraid I'm afraid I can't do anything! (Xiang Yu's desperate poem "Gaixia Song") "Gaixia Song" is a poem sung by Xiang Yu, the overlord of the western Chu Dynasty, before his downfall. It is a strong song that can make the gods cry, expressing Xiang Yu's resentment and helplessness in the heavy encirclement of the Han army. Full of unparalleled heroism and affection. Han Xin (about 23 1 years ago-196 years ago) regretted not using the express plan and was cheated by her daughter. It's just one day! (Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou) Han Xin, the founding hero of the Western Han Dynasty, was an outstanding strategist in the history of China, tied for three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty with Xiao He and Sean, and was also called a famous soldier in the three years of Han Dynasty with Peng Yue and Ying Bu. Later, he was killed by Lv Hou, and when he was about to be beheaded, he said, "I regret that I didn't adopt Kuai Tong's strategy (dividing the world into three parts and being king myself), so that I was cheated by women and boys. Isn't it providence? " Han Xin is the third clan. Jing Ke (? -227 years ago) Shui Han, a strong man is gone forever! (Biography of Historical Records and Jing Ke) In 227 BC, Jing Ke took the map of Yan Du Kang and Fan's head to the State of Qin to assassinate the king of Qin. Before he left, Yan Taizi Dan and Gao Jianli saw Jing Ke off at the Yishui River. The scene is very tragic. "The wind blows and the water cools, and the strong men are gone forever", which is a poem sung by Jing Ke when he left. Liu Bei (16 1 year -223) is only ten times as talented as Cao Pi, and he will be able to secure the world and eventually achieve great things. If the heir can supplement it, supplement it; If he is incompetent, you can bear it yourself. When Liu Bei was seriously ill, he called Zhuge Liang from Chengdu and entrusted him to deal with the things behind him. Liu Bei said to Zhuge Liang, "Teacher Wang is ten times more talented than Cao Pi, and will surely stabilize the country and finally complete the great cause of unifying the world." If the heir can help, please help; If he fails, you can replace him yourself. Zhuge Liang said with tears, "I will do my best to help you on Loyalty Day until I die!" " Liu Bei wrote another letter, instructing Queen Liu to say, "You should work with the Prime Minister and treat him like your father! "Su Shi (1037-101year) has something to do with the west, and his efforts are poor. (Chronicle of Dongpo) On July 28th, the first year of Guo Jing in the Northern Song Dynasty (11), as he lay dying, his good friend abbot Lin Wei said loudly in his ear, "Don't forget the west." (bachelor Duan Ming should not forget the west. Su Shi murmured in response: "There are many things in the West, but we can't concentrate." The western world is not without power, but without it. Qian, a good friend, also leaned close to his ear and said, "Teacher Gu has been practicing until now, so he needs to pay more attention. "Mr. Su Shi said the last sentence in his life:" If you work hard, you will be poor. "."(The Force is totally wrong) Buddhism says that if you don't insist, you will follow fate. Buddhist Dongpo spent most of his life expressing his ultimate understanding of Buddhism with the last sentence in his life. Lu You (1125—1210) knew that everything died empty, but he looked at Kyushu sadly. Julian Waghann Beiding Central Plains Day, don't forget to tell Nai Weng about the family sacrifice! (Lu You's "Poems on the South of the Sword") In November (1207), Shi staged a coup, killed Han Tuozhou, sent an envoy to the State of Jin with his head, and ordered people to hold a "Jiading Peace Conference". The Northern Expedition was declared a complete failure. Lu You was very sad when he heard the news. Lu You fell ill with anxiety. After winter, his illness worsened and he was bedridden. On December 29th (12 10 65438+ October 26th), Lu You died at the age of eighty-five. Wen Tianxiang (1236— 1283) said that Confucius was benevolent and Mencius was righteous. Only its righteousness is exhausted, so the benevolent is also. What have you learned from reading the books of sages? Occasionally, how naive you are! (Biography of Wen Tianxiang in Song Dynasty) When Wen Tianxiang went to the execution ground, he was particularly leisurely and said to the prison officer, "My business is over." After bowing to the south, he was executed at the age of 47. His wife Ouyang Shi tidied up his body and found a eulogy in his clothes: "Confucius said to be benevolent and Mencius said to take justice." Loyalty and righteousness are exhausted, and then we can be benevolent. What have you learned from reading the books of sages? From now on, I have a clear conscience! " Wang Yangming (1472- 1529) has a bright heart. What can he say? (Yangming Chronicle) Yangming Chronicle records the situation of Wang Yangming at his deathbed. At this time, he called his disciple Zhou Ji in. It was a long time before he opened his eyes and said, "I'm leaving!" " "alms tears fell down and asked," is there anything left? "Wang Yangming smiled:" "This heart is bright, what else is there to say?" A moment later, he died. Tan Sitong (1865— 1898) was determined to kill the thief, but he could do nothing. A fair death honors a lifetime. Come on, come on. 1On September 22nd, 898, Tan Sitong was arrested and imprisoned. In prison, Tan Sitong calmly wrote a poem on the wall, saying, "If you look at the door, you will not think about James Zhang, and you will die in an instant." My smile goes from the horizontal knife to the sky and stays in the liver and gallbladder. "On the 28th, six gentlemen, including Tan Sitong, were killed in the Beijing food market. When he was executed, he shouted, "There is nothing he can do to kill a thief. A fair death honors a lifetime. Come on, come on. When he was killed at the age of 33, the listener felt sorry for his tears. Lu Xun (1881-1936) disgusted them, and I didn't forgive any of them. (Lu Xun's essay "Death")/KOOC-0/936/KOOC-0/KOOC-0/9/KOOC-0/0, Lu Xun died in Shanghai. The next day, Tianjin Ta Kung Pao published seven wills of Lu Xun. The full text is as follows: Shanghai sent a special telegram on the evening of 19 1 1. Lu Xun published seven wills in the article "Death" in the second issue of Middle Stream magazine: (1) Never accept anyone's funeral expenses. -But not in this situation, old friend. (2) Hurry up, bury it and forget it. (3) Don't do commemorative things. (4) Forget me and mind your own life. If not, it is really a fool. (5) When children grow up, if they have no talent, they can find some small things to live, and never be short writers or artists. (6) Don't take others' promises to you seriously. (7) Never approach a person who hurts others' teeth but opposes revenge and advocates tolerance. Master Hongyi (1880— 1942) has mixed feelings. (Chronology of Master Hongyi) Master Da Kong said: "The so-called' sadness' of the master is an indulgence of life and death of all sentient beings, an eight-bitterness to the sorrowful woman, a great disaster to the sorrowful world, a failure to observe the law of sadness, a slow and ignorant grief, and a profound and broad compassion to all sentient beings. In short, it is called "great nature". What is the so-called "new" of the master? He wants bliss and live happily. He is happy to see Tommy become a Buddha, live in the pure land and have fun for ten years. " This is a wonderful sentence, which tells all the feelings of Master Hongyi at that time, and this situation can't be expressed in words. Only those who have experienced it can know, and those who feel the same way can say it. Wang Guowei (1877— 1927) only died at the age of fifty. After this incident, he was never humiliated again. 1June 2, 927, Wang Guowei left the office and hired a rickshaw to go to the Summer Palace. After smoking a cigarette, I jumped headfirst into the water and sank in the fish and algae garden of Kunming Lake in the garden. Afterwards, people found a suicide note in their underwear pockets, which said, "Fifty years, just one death." . After the world has changed, there is nothing to be ashamed of ... "Chen Yinque said:" The deeper you are transformed by culture, the more you feel the pain of cultural decline. Mr. Wang's will to see his independence and freedom by death has nothing to do with a person's grievances or the rise and fall of a surname. "