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How to study self-taught undergraduate course?
As the saying goes, if you want to remember, you must first understand. Judging from the law of memory, the deeper a person understands the knowledge to be memorized, the better the memory effect will be. Therefore, candidates should understand what they have learned, especially those important and difficult contents, and strive to "know their meaning and understand their roots" by patiently pondering and tasting them repeatedly.
Some people abroad have done research: for an adult, a 100-word article can be memorized in about 15-20 minutes after clarifying the idea, connotation and basic semantics of the article, and it will take nearly 1 hour or even longer if it is memorized blindly and mechanically.
Second, review regularly?
The process of memory is also a process of struggling with the legacy memory. The best weapon of struggle is review. To make the review achieve good results, we must pay attention to:
1, review in time?
Ebbinghaus, a famous German psychologist, tells us that people forget what they have learned first quickly and then slowly, first more and then less. The most serious moment of forgetting is on the first day of reciting, even in the first few hours and minutes (? It is possible to forget half of the materials on the first day) and then the speed will gradually slow down. Reviewing in time can get twice the result with half the effort and consolidate what you have learned. On the contrary, forgetting everything will get twice the result with half the effort.
2. strengthen memory?
Ebbinghaus's research also confirmed that if people use half the original time to further consolidate and strengthen what they have learned and memorized, so that the process of learning and memorizing reaches 150%, the traces of memory will be strengthened and the contents of memory will last for a long time, which is called "over-learning" effect in psychology.
Third, clever memory?
He is good at memorizing by various methods according to different teaching materials and subject characteristics, combined with his own reality. Difficulty can be dispersed, and learning and practice can be combined; Self-memory, trying to reproduce; Grasp the characteristics and expand the association; Remember the main formula, and so on; Give mechanical materials artificial meaning, etc.
Fourth, write more?
A good mind is not as good as a bad pen. In learning, we must pay attention to the combination of learning and thinking, use both hands and brains, and form the good habit of "no pen and ink, no reading". For those important and difficult contents that are not easy to remember, we should write more. This is much better than simply reciting and memorizing.
Fifth, grasp the key points?
On the basis of a comprehensive system, we should highlight key points and grasp the "bull's nose". It has the effect of "covering the face with points" and "pulling one hair and moving the whole body".
Sixth, good induction?
Organized knowledge is easier to remember than chaotic knowledge. In learning, we should summarize and sort out what we have learned in time, strengthen the connection between previous knowledge and new knowledge, and strive to form a well-defined and logical knowledge system in our minds, which undoubtedly plays an important role in maintaining memory.
Extended data:
The pass rate of self-taught undergraduate majors is basically around 10%. Self-taught graduation certificate is handled twice a year: June in the first half of the year and 65438+February in the second half. Candidates with graduation qualifications should go through the relevant graduation formalities at the beginning of June or 65438+February each year. Those who fail to submit graduation application materials within the specified time will not be accepted.
The main differences between self-taught college entrance examination and ordinary college entrance examination are: the gold content of graduation certificate, the mode of class and the mode of registration are different; Self-taught college entrance examination: as long as you have a college degree, you can apply. You can take the national examinations twice a year, and you can get a diploma if you pass 60 points in all subjects, which is relatively simple.
General college entrance examination: it is relatively difficult to wait until the junior year before entering the exam, and to continue studying through the school entrance examination.
Self-study examination of higher education is an important part of higher education in China. It is a form of higher education with China characteristics, which combines individual self-study, social assistance and national examination. Moreover, candidates who take the self-taught examination are not limited by gender, age, nationality, race and education level, and can choose relevant majors according to their own conditions and participate in the study of this professional course without passing the joint examination.
After the unified examination organized by the state, I got qualified results. After passing all the theoretical and practical courses stipulated in the teaching plan, you can get a college diploma or an undergraduate diploma. Undergraduate graduates can also apply for a bachelor's degree. Self-taught degree is recognized by the state, and self-taught graduates enjoy the same treatment as similar graduates in ordinary colleges and universities.
The Higher Education Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) clearly stipulates that "the state implements the system of self-study examination for higher education, and those who pass the examination will be issued with corresponding academic certificates". The Provisional Regulations on Higher Education Self-taught Examination issued by the State Council also clearly stipulates that "the treatment of graduates of higher education self-taught examination is the same as that of similar graduates in ordinary universities".
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-self-taught undergraduate course
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