What are the traditional crafts for fourth-grade excellence homework?

Hello dear, there are seven famous folk handicrafts

The first one: beading handicraft. Folk artists are skillful and skillful in stringing beads of different colors into various kinds. Such shapes are very cute, with little rabbits, puppies, and some small ornaments, which are very interesting.

The second type: Bamboo weaving craftsmanship. The bamboo strips are intricate and interspersed, turning them into exquisite little lanterns. They look like honeycombs from a distance. They are very cute. The vivid bamboo weaving paintings are a feast for the eyes. , I have to admire the craftsmen’s spirit of excellence and infinite creativity.

The third type: porcelain craftsmanship. Every teacup and bowl is handmade, which not only brings warmth to the cold porcelain, but also adds a sense of craftsmanship to it.

The fourth type: the craftsmanship that combines carpentry and shipbuilding. Most of the original ships were of wooden structure, and the ship was initially built only after the model was confirmed. This reflects the carpenter’s exquisite and rigorous craftsmanship. skill. The carpenter made the boat with small lamp beads on it. The boat can not only float on the water, but also sparkle at night. Children love it!

The fifth type: wood carving and painting craftsmanship. A piece of dead wood seems to be reborn after passing through the hands of a carpenter. The combination of a painting and a piece of wood can be so harmonious. I really like this kind of work. I really want to It’s very tasteful to put it together at home.

The sixth type: clay carving handicrafts: mostly used for religious portraits and small sculptures, which are very reductive, more common, and have certain artistic value. Clay carving handicrafts include figures, animals, plants, etc., each piece The works all reflect the exquisite skills of clay carving craftsmen.

The seventh type: gold and silver colored embroidery handicraft, a national intangible cultural heritage. The embroidery is exquisite and delicate, and the patterns are unparalleled. It is amazing. The gold and silver colored embroidery "Golden Full Hall" is like a dragon, and every dragon scale is like a dragon. It is clearly visible that gold and silver threads are woven together, brilliant and brilliant. Among the seven popular handicrafts among the people, how many have you seen?

There are many traditional handicrafts, and there are more than 70 kinds according to incomplete statistics.

Handicrafts are the crystallization of thousands of years of human wisdom, passed down from generation to generation, benefiting society and improving the quality of life.

Traditional handicrafts include: bamboo weaving, bamboo carving, Xiaoyu bamboo art, wood carving, clay sculpture, stone carving, face changing, forged copper, gold tapestry, silk tapestry, sugar painting, miniature carving, nuclear carving, puppets, batik, oil paper umbrella, Bamboo fans, embroidery, brocade, paper-cutting, kites, masks, brick carvings, sugar sculptures, dough sculptures, pottery, porcelain carving, straw weaving, clay figurine making, hairdressing, fiber crafts, shoe repair, sewing, leather carving, house building, jade carving, weaving Broomsticks, jewelry making, etc. are all traditional crafts.

Chinese art is broad and affectionate, and traditional crafts come in various forms. Let me introduce it to you below.

1. Paper umbrellas, also known as oil-paper umbrellas, are traditional handicrafts of the Han nationality. As a paper or cloth umbrella originated in China, it has a history of nearly a thousand years. Paper umbrellas are exquisite in craftsmanship, beautiful in shape, lightweight and durable, and have rich local colors. Together with bodiless lacquerware and corner combs, they are known as the "Three Treasures" of Fuzhou. In traditional Chinese weddings, when the bride gets married and gets off the sedan, the matchmaker will use a red oil-paper umbrella to cover the bride to ward off evil spirits. In religious celebrations, it is often seen that oil-paper umbrellas are used as shelters and propped up on the palanquin. This is based on the meaning of perfection and serves as a symbol for people to protect themselves from the sun and rain, and to ward off evil and avoid evil.

2. Chinese knot

The word "rope" is homophonic to "god". In the formative stage of Chinese culture, rope was worshiped. According to written records: "Nuwa leads the rope in the mud and lifts it up to look like a human being." And because the rope resembles a winding snake and dragon, the Chinese are the descendants of the dragon. The image of the dragon god in prehistoric times was a variation of the knot. to reflect.

The word "knot" is also a word that means strength, harmony, and full of emotions, giving people a sense of reunion, intimacy, and warmth. "Knot" and "auspicious" are homophonic, and "auspicious" is the eternal pursuit theme of mankind. "Knot", a vital folk skill, has naturally become the essence of traditional Chinese culture and has flourished for a long time and has been passed down to this day.

3. Cloth Art

Cloth Art: The art on cloth is a magnificent and unique flower in Chinese folk crafts. Ancient Chinese folk cloth art was mainly used for decoration of clothing, shoes and hats, bed tents, bags, backpacks and other small items (such as headscarves, sachets, fan belts, purses, handkerchiefs, etc.), toys, etc. These daily necessities are not only beautiful and elegant, but also enhance the strength and wear resistance of the fabric.

4. Embroidery

Embroidery, also known as silk embroidery, is one of China's outstanding national traditional handicrafts. According to the Book of Songs, the Zhangfu system dating back 4,000 years stipulates that "clothes are painted and embroidered"; there is also a description of "plain clothes with red embroidery" in the Book of Songs. During the Song Dynasty, the trend of advocating embroidered clothing has gradually become popular among the people, which also promoted the development of Chinese silk embroidery craftsmanship. Embroidery in the Ming Dynasty has become a highly expressive work of art, and has successively produced Su embroidery, Guangdong embroidery, Hunan embroidery and Shu embroidery, known as the "Four Famous Embroideries".

5. Palace lanterns, also called palace lanterns, have a history of thousands of years in China. Up to now, palace lanterns have become a must-have symbol of Chinese traditional culture. Palace lanterns began in the Eastern Han Dynasty and flourished in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. They have a strong traditional flavor. Palace lanterns, as the name suggests, are lanterns used in the palace. They are mainly made of fine wood as a skeleton inlaid with silk yarn and glass, and are painted with various patterns on the outside. Lamp, it is famous all over the world for its elegance, luxury and palace style.

Because most of them were used by royal palaces, they had to be equipped with various complex and delicate decorative elements later to show the emperor's luxury and preciousness from the side. The shapes of palace lanterns are divided into octagonal, hexagonal and four-corner types. The screen patterns in each screenshot are dragons and phoenixes, good luck, longevity and good fortune, good luck and good luck, etc.

The answers to this question shared above are all personal opinions and suggestions. I hope the answer to this question I shared can help everyone.

I also hope that everyone will like my sharing. If you have a better answer to this question, please share it and leave a comment to discuss this topic together.

I am here at the end. I wish you all to work happily and live healthily every day. May your family and everything be prosperous, make a fortune every year, and have a prosperous business. Thank you!

In May 2018, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly released the first batch of national traditional craft revitalization catalogs. Traditional crafts are divided into spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery, clothing production, weaving and tie-making, carving and shaping, furniture construction, metal processing, paper-cut engraving and painting, ceramic firing, study production, printing and mounting, food production, traditional Chinese medicine processing, and utensil production* **A total of 14 major categories and 383 minor items

China's traditional handicrafts have a long history and are created by the general public. Handicrafts in different periods are made of various materials, shapes, and techniques. Present. Most of the handicrafts are carefully crafted and skillfully crafted to embody a certain concept or express a certain emotion. They are the material cultural relics and spiritual cultural relics that inherit the living culture. They play a very important role in Chinese history and culture. . So let me talk about the "traditional handicrafts" that I know and have more inheritance value.

"Painting Lacquer"

China is the first country in the world to discover and use natural lacquer, and has developed lacquerware manufacturing into a specialized craft that has reached a very high level. As one of the three media that carry traditional culture, "lacquer ware", the various production techniques and artistic levels of lacquer ware have been very developed, perfected and spread to Japan during the Song Dynasty.

"Embroidery"

"Embroidery", also known as "needle embroidery", is a method of embroidering various decorative patterns on fabrics using pointer threads. It is a traditional folk handicraft with a history of two to three thousand years. It is mainly divided into two types: "silk embroidery" and "feather embroidery". Among the "embroidery" crafts, "Su embroidery", "Xiang embroidery", "Shu embroidery" and "Guangdong embroidery" are the most famous!

"Filigree inlay"

"Filigree inlay" or "flower inlay" originated from the "gold and silver interlocking" craft during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods. It is a fine gold craft that was specially used for "filigree inlay" in ancient times. "Royal" is a kind of handicraft for making jewelry. It has a long history and the craftsmanship is exquisite, delicate and gorgeous. It is one of the "Eight Wonders of Yanjing".

"Kesi"

"Kesi", also known as "Kesi", is the essence of the essence of traditional Chinese silk culture. It is a highly ornamental and decorative product. silk products. It has been one of the royal fabrics since the Song Dynasty and is used to weave the clothes of emperors and empresses, royal portraits and imitate the calligraphy and paintings of celebrities. The weaving process is extremely meticulous, and the imitations are often better than the originals, but there are very few fine works in the world. Therefore, it has the reputation of "one inch of tapestry is worth one inch of gold".

"Sculpting"

"Sculpting" technology is mainly a folk handicraft made by kneading, shaping, and stacking techniques. It is mainly divided into: clay sculpture, dough sculpture, pottery sculpture, etc. Sugar sculpture and other artistic shapes.

The art of sculpture usually relies on craftsmen to "use their hands" and rely on manual methods to shape shapes, using a different creative technique from sculpture. The art of sculpture is often combined with the method of painting and decoration. Painting is applied after shaping to increase the appreciation of the artwork and the auspicious and peaceful atmosphere.

"Paper-cutting"

"Paper-cutting" is a unique traditional folk handicraft in China. It was first discovered in the "Southern and Northern Dynasties" period in my country. Although "paper-cutting" is a popular folk craft, it is deeply loved by people. It is the most representative of my country's traditional folk handicraft culture and has a very strong regional and national characteristic art.

In the history of Chinese traditional handicrafts, there are many traditional handicrafts with unique or national characteristics. They are the most powerful "witnesses" that record historical changes and the changes of the times.

Hello, I am very happy to answer the question "What are the traditional handicrafts?". Traditional Chinese handicrafts include dyeing, weaving, woodworking, embroidery, sculpture, etc., using raw materials of different materials to create Various handicrafts. I really like the craft of wool knitting, and I would like to share with you the reasons why I like knitting sweaters;

1. Tailor-made clothes: First, choose the knitting color according to your skin color, then choose a style that suits your temperament, and finally By using patterns that have the best matching effect, you can create your own unique dressing style with carefully knitted handmade sweaters, so I really like the craft of knitting sweaters;

2. Exclusive Single-piece knitting sweaters are made by carefully knitting various patterns stitch by stitch by hand-tying threads. Each handmade sweater is its own exclusive item. It looks good whether it is worn inside or outside, and can be worn according to your own style. The knitted sweater doesn’t have to worry about matching with others. It is a very versatile item for street photography, so I really like the craft of knitting sweaters;

3. A multi-purpose hand-knitted sweater can be knitted Other styles, this can not only revitalize old sweaters, but also add new styles of sweaters. One thing has multiple uses and can also be a good example of thrift and housekeeping. Knit different sweaters from early autumn to cold winter, solving the problem of always lacking one piece of clothing in the wardrobe. So I really like the craft of knitting sweaters;

If you learn the craft of knitting sweaters, you can spend the least money to dress up the most beautiful yourself. Combined with today's fashion elements, you can knit how you want. , to be my own outfit designer, this is why I like the craft of knitting sweaters;

Traditional craft saw sharpening, the saw can also be said to be one of the necessary tools for every household in rural areas. If you have escaped, you have to find a master to sharpen it so that it can be used smoothly. Is there a master who sharpens the saw in your hometown?