How to Cultivate Pupils to Read Ancient Poems

Cultivate primary school students to read ancient poems.

Cultivating primary school students' interest in reading ancient poems and letting them absorb classical cultural knowledge from an early age can not only cultivate their sentiments, be gentle in character and behave gracefully, but also promote the formation of good behavior habits and moral cultivation, which is conducive to training.

First, focus on literacy and lay a good foundation for reading comprehension.

You can also use poetry, such as: teaching "Spring Dawn" as an example. I wake up in this beautiful spring morning, and birds are singing everywhere around me. How many flowers fall after a stormy night. Circle the main new words in the poem before learning.

1. In reading aloud, we can learn about the poet by observing the pictures or the teacher's introduction, and then listen to the old teacher's reading aloud again to feel the beauty of the rhythm of poetry.

2. Read the pronunciation correctly, read the rhythm and prosody, and then cooperate in groups; Read poetry aloud, draw words you don't understand, communicate with the class, and the teacher will explain; Help students understand poetry.

3. Let the students know the main idea of the poem through repeated reading.

4. Guide emotional reading, feel artistic conception, guide reciting, taste reading and experience poetry initially. 5. Tell the meaning of this poem in your own words.

6. Expand and extend, recite the learned ancient poems to classmates and recite the ancient poems competition. Second, carry out colorful activities to build a platform for students to show themselves.

Colorful activities are the favorite of rural primary school students. In order to stimulate students' interest in reading, I carried out the following reading activities: 1. I am a reading star in my class. There are first, second and third prizes and excellent prizes in the competition. Students are in high spirits in the competition and want to show their best reading ability to teachers and classmates.

2. Every morning in the morning reading class, I arrange 20 minutes to read poems to the students. On the basis of understanding the general idea of poetry, the effect of reading poetry is better Three minutes before each class, arrange students to read poems, and the team leader takes turns reading them. As the saying goes, "read a book a hundred times and you will see what it means." Reading poetry for a long time, through subtle forms, affects students, cultivates students' sentiment, and greatly increases students' interest in reading poetry.

Every other week, I will hold a competition in my class to see who is a small expert in poetry collection. I asked students to collect poems in their spare time and communicate with each other at the class meeting on Monday. I asked students to read their collected poems to teachers and classmates, so that everyone could select the "small experts in poetry collection" in the current period.

Third, create a reading atmosphere to stimulate students' interest

Interest is the best teacher. To make students read poetry well, we should first cultivate students' interest, advocate happy reading, and let children read classics as a pleasure, thus forming good reading habits. Pupils have a strong psychology of imitation and conformity. If a person does something alone, he may not have any interest. When several people or even more people do it together, his interest comes. Similarly, it is difficult for a person to read ancient poems, but the whole class and the whole school read them together, which greatly stimulated every student's interest in reading. Therefore, our school launched a "classic poetry reading activity" for all students, requiring all students from grade one to grade six to participate in poetry reading. At the same time, teachers and parents are also required to participate in the activities, so that our teachers, parents and children can read together and grow together. Form a good atmosphere for everyone to read classics, recite poems and read books everywhere, create a strong reading atmosphere for students, and greatly stimulate students' enthusiasm for loving classic poems and praising them.

Take reading aloud, reading aloud and accumulation as the focus of ancient poetry teaching. It should be pointed out that in the teaching of ancient poetry, teachers should strengthen reading guidance. It is best to read more books, which can give students the most intuitive feeling. When students listen to the model essay, the rhythm, stress, cadence and intonation are naturally clear. On this basis, students are required to recite each ancient poem until they can write it correctly. The teaching of ancient poetry should follow the physical and mental characteristics of students, grasp the rhythm and methods flexibly and scientifically, so that students can enjoy learning while loving ancient poetry.

"Chinese Curriculum Standard" points out: "Chinese curriculum should be devoted to the formation and development of cultivating students' Chinese literacy. Chinese literacy is the basis for students to learn other courses well, and it is also the basis for students' all-round development and lifelong development. " The students we train are not heartless things but lovers. He should have a healthy personality, rich emotional world and artistic imagination, not a numb and indifferent person. Therefore, under the guidance of the concept of "great language view", the teaching of ancient poetry should activate students' interest in learning ancient poetry, devote themselves to cultivating students' literary temperament, literary accomplishment, sensitivity and insight into Chinese language, and let students wander in the ocean of literature and experience the exquisiteness of language and writing.

In a word, it is a great merit to let students face and read ancient poems from an early age and cultivate their interest in them, which is to carry forward traditional culture and revitalize the Chinese nation. Through the reading teaching of classical poems, students can accumulate rich cultural knowledge and form good Chinese literacy, which will really play a positive role in inheriting and carrying forward the excellent history and culture of the Chinese nation.