Su Shi wrote in "Ding Feng Bo": "When I return, there will be neither wind, rain nor sunshine." Why?

1. This poem literally refers to the rain in front of him, but in fact it expresses the dilemma of complicated life. He has already seen through it and there is no need to mention it again.

2. Expanding knowledge:

1. Appreciation of the original poem: Ding Fengbo

Don’t listen to the sound of beating leaves through the forest, why not scream and walk slowly. Bamboo sticks and mango shoes are easier than horses, who is afraid? A coop of mist and rain will last a lifetime.

The steep spring breeze blows away the drunkenness, it is slightly cold, but the mountain tops are shining slantingly. Looking back at the desolate place where I came from, there was neither wind, rain nor sunshine.

2. Introduction to the work: On March 5, the fifth year of Yuanfeng, the author went to Shahu to see the fields and encountered rain on his way back. On March 7, it suddenly rained heavily. Because neither the author nor the people traveling with him had brought rain gear, everyone traveling with him felt embarrassed. After the rain, the sky cleared up. The author thought of the ups and downs in his life and the heavy rain he encountered, and wrote this song "Ding Feng Bo" which has been passed down through the ages. From the article, we can feel the author's open-mindedness and optimism.

3. About the author: Su Shi (January 8, 1037 - August 24, 1101), also known as Zizhan, also named Hezhong, also known as Dongpo layman, known as Su Dongpo and Su Xian in the world. Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now part of Meishan City, Sichuan Province) in the Northern Song Dynasty. His ancestral home is Luancheng, Hebei Province. He is a famous writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the second year of Jiayou's reign (1057), Su Shi became a Jinshi. During the reign of Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty, he served in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou and other places. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was framed for the "Wutai Poetry Case" and was demoted to Huangzhou as deputy envoy of Tuanlian. After Zhezong of the Song Dynasty came to the throne, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin, a bachelor of imperial examination, and a minister of the Ministry of Rites. He also went to Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places. In his later years, he was demoted to Huizhou and Danzhou because of the new party's rule. Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty was pardoned and returned to the north, but died of illness in Changzhou on the way. During the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty, he was posthumously given the title of Grand Master, with the posthumous title "Wenzhong". Su Shi is the representative of the highest achievements in literature in the Song Dynasty, and has achieved high achievements in poetry, lyrics, prose, calligraphy, and painting. His poems have broad themes, are fresh and bold, are good at using exaggerated metaphors, and have a unique style. Together with Huang Tingjian, he is also known as "Su Huang". He is a representative of the bold and unrestrained style of poetry, and together with Xin Qiji, he is also known as "Su Xin"; his prose writings are grand and bold, and he is known as "Ou Su" together with Ouyang Xiu, and is one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties"; Su Shi is also good at He is one of the "Four Schools of Calligraphy" in the Song Dynasty. He is good at painting, especially good at ink bamboo, strange rocks, dead wood, etc. There are "Dongpo Seven Collections", "Dongpo Yi Zhuan", "Dongpo Yuefu" and so on.