Read short songs and Guiyuan Stevia, one of them, and talk about their attitude towards life.

Short ballads express the lamentation that time flies and the years are short, as well as the desire to seek talents and make contributions. It is a poem with strong political nature, mainly serving the political line and strategy implemented by Cao Cao at that time.

Returning to pastoral areas shows a strong weariness of official life, writes beautiful rural scenery and comfortable rural life, reveals a sense of relief and expresses love for nature and freedom. It begins with regret and ends with happiness, lamenting the depression and pain of "falling into the dust net by mistake" and "staying in the cage for a long time", rejoicing in the ease and joy of "returning to the garden" and "returning to nature" at last, and truly expressing the poet's disgust for the dirty officialdom and his infinite yearning and joy for seclusion in the mountains.

Extended data:

Returning to the garden residence is an inseparable organic whole. The reason for this is not only that each poem depicts the poet's rich and fulfilling seclusion from the aspects of resignation, gathering with relatives and friends, enjoying farming, visiting old friends and drinking at night, but more importantly, as far as the feelings expressed are concerned, it runs through this group of poems with a natural and pleasant interest. Although there are emotional turmoil and turning points in the poem, the bright colors of joy and philosophy reflect the whole article.

Tao Yuanming couldn't stand the filth of officialdom and the bondage of secularity, so he resolutely resigned and retired to devote himself to farming. The relaxed feeling of leaving the official career, the joy of returning to nature, and the quiet pastoral, simple communication and farming experience make this group of poems become outstanding pastoral poems.