Mid-Autumn Festival Lantern Festival Poems

1. What are the legends about lanterns in Mid-Autumn Festival? Eat moon cakes and enjoy the moon. Have a reunion dinner!

The Book of Rites in the Mid-Autumn Festival is a book about the sacrificial rites of the Zhou Dynasty, including the sentence "The son of heaven worships the sun and the moon in spring and Yue Bai in autumn", that is, Yue Bai in autumn. Because the word "autumn" means "the crops are ripe" from "valley" and "fire". Thanks to the moon, there was a good harvest. Spread to the people, there are cultural customs to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, such as watching lanterns, making cakes and fruits, slaughtering chickens and geese, having a family reunion dinner, Yue Bai, and worshipping the moon. In the past, Guangzhou people were no exception, and they all had their own local characteristics-"Vertical Mid-Autumn Festival": on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, flagpoles were erected on the balcony, lanterns were hung, tea cakes were set aside, and the whole family got together to eat, drink and have fun, which was called "Vertical Mid-Autumn Festival". Hanging lanterns means "adding color", and children carry all kinds of lanterns around. Sucking snails: According to legend, Zhang Shan weaves straw sandals and gives them to the poor who have no shoes to wear. A rich man learned that this was the way to make money, so he asked Zhang Gu to teach his family the skill of knitting shoes. Zhang refused and was beaten until he vomited blood. Zhang was afraid that this skill would be lost before his death, so he called his poor neighbors in the evening of August 15 and taught them the skill of knitting shoes in the following month. He died as soon as he finished weaving the sole (so sandals have no bottom or face, they are made of rope). Zhang Gu Gu liked to eat snails before his death, so people in Guangzhou and the Pearl River Delta worship Zhang Gu Gu with snails every Mid-Autumn Festival. After the worship, everyone sucked snails together, saying that sucking snails would make their eyes brighter. Sign couplets: I don't know when the Mid-Autumn Festival began. Old Guangzhou knew that in 1933, Tan Jienan and Chen rebuilt Guangong Hall in Shifu, where they were engaged in catering, and the house number was "Taotaoju". Later, in order to publicize the essence of making Mid-Autumn moon cakes, a moon cake collection activity was held, and celebrity Huang Cibo was invited to read and comment. In the first famous article, its couplet says: "The bright moon does not worry about pearls to feed the night, and the sky is high and autumn is practiced." This activity has been handed down. (Note: Huang Cibo, namely Huang Foyi, edited Guangzhou City Workshop. (Liu Wenlan) I hope that "the moon will break" the world, and there is no miracle. While most people are looking forward to the full moon in Mid-Autumn Festival, in some parts of our country, people are looking forward to "breaking the moon". The Tu people living in Gansu and Qinghai have the custom of "beating the moon": on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, a basin of clear water is put in every yard. When the reflection of the full moon appeared in the basin, people kept hitting it with pebbles until the full moon was "smashed to pieces". In Linqing area in the northwest of Shandong Province, there used to be a custom of "twisting the moon": on the Mid-Autumn Festival, every household cut out a big moon and stuck it on the window. The full moon includes the legendary Chang 'e or pomegranate, lotus, peony, butterfly and so on. According to local customs, this full moon must be torn on the same day, which can drive away evil spirits and bring good luck. This custom comes from a legend: when Jiang Taigong created a god, he made his wife a poor god. After the seal, I don't trust her. I am worried that she will harm the poor, which makes her "pay back when she sees it." Therefore, in order to dissuade the poor god and make life rich and beautiful, people tear the moon. Looking forward to the full moon or "breaking the moon" reflects people's yearning and pursuit of a happy life, and the goal is the same. This difference in folk customs just reflects the richness of our national culture.

2. The Mid-Autumn Festival and Lantern Festival have had the customs of offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, Yue Bai, eating moon cakes, enjoying osmanthus flowers and drinking osmanthus wine since ancient times. It has been circulating for a long time. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a colorful and precious cultural heritage. The full moon is a symbol of people's reunion, a sustenance for missing their hometown and relatives, and hopes for a bumper harvest and happiness.

As early as the Northern Song Dynasty, it was recorded in Old Wulin that the Mid-Autumn Festival was a custom, and there was an activity of "putting a small red light into the river to drift and play". Playing and enjoying lanterns in the Mid-Autumn Festival are mostly concentrated in the south of Jiangnan water town, which means bringing blessings. There are also many kinds of lanterns, such as sesame lanterns, eggshell lanterns, carved lanterns, straw lanterns, fish scale lanterns, bran lanterns, melon seeds lanterns and birds, animals, flowers and trees lanterns. They are beautiful, exquisite and amazing.

Mid-Autumn Festival lantern viewing activities across the country:

In Guangzhou, Hong Kong and other places, Mid-Autumn Festival activities will be held on Mid-Autumn Festival night, and trees will be erected, which means that lanterns will be erected high. With the help of their parents, children make rabbit lanterns, carambola lanterns or square lanterns out of bamboo paper, hang them horizontally on short poles and then stand on high poles. They are high-tech and colorful, adding another scenery to the Mid-Autumn Festival. Children often compete with each other to see who stands tall, much taller and has the most exquisite lighting. In addition, there are sky lanterns, that is, Kongming lanterns, which are made of paper and tied into large lanterns. Burning candles under the lamp, the hot air rises, making the lamp fly in the air, making people laugh and chase. In addition, there are children carrying all kinds of lanterns to enjoy in the lower reaches of the moon.

In Nanning, Guangxi, in addition to all kinds of lanterns tied with paper and bamboo for children to play with, there are also simple grapefruit lanterns, pumpkin lanterns and orange lanterns. The so-called grapefruit lamp is to empty the grapefruit, carve a simple pattern, put on a rope and light a candle inside, which is very elegant. Pumpkin lanterns and orange lanterns are also made by removing pulp. Although simple, it is easy to make and very popular. Some children also put grapefruit lights into the pool water to play games.

There is a simple autumn lantern in Guangxi, which is made of six bamboo sticks, pasted with white gauze paper and inserted with candles. Hanging on the platform for offering sacrifices to the moon or for children to play with.

Now, in many areas of Guangxi and Guangdong, the Lantern Festival is arranged on the Mid-Autumn Festival night, large modern lanterns illuminated by electric lights are made, and new lanterns made of various plastics are used for children to play, but the simplicity of the old lanterns is gone.

In addition, the game of burning tile lamp (or burning flower tower, burning tile tower and burning fan tower) is widely circulated in the south, and it is circulated in Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. For example, Volume 5 of China Folk Customs: "On the Mid-Autumn Festival night in Jiangxi, children usually pick up tiles in the wild and pile them into round towers with holes. At dusk, it is burned in the firewood tower under the bright moon. As soon as the tiles burned red, kerosene was poured on the fire, and suddenly the fields were red and bright as day. It was not until late at night, when no one was watching, that it began to pour interest. This is the famous tile-burning lamp. "

3. Why do you want to make lanterns on Mid-Autumn Festival?

produce a holiday atmosphere

Mid-Autumn Festival is a very festive festival. On this day, every family will get together to enjoy the moon, Yue Bai and eat moon cakes. At the same time, people will make all kinds of lanterns on the occasion of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Two days before the Mid-Autumn Festival, people will hang all kinds of red lanterns to create a very festive atmosphere and celebrate the arrival of the Mid-Autumn Festival.

Inheritance of traditional culture

Making lanterns on Mid-Autumn Festival is a heritage of China traditional culture. Lantern, also known as lantern, is a traditional handicraft in ancient China. Originated in the Western Han Dynasty more than 2,000 years ago, in addition to making and hanging lanterns on the Mid-Autumn Festival, lanterns are also hung around the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.

It symbolizes the meaning of reunion.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month, and the moon is very round that night. In ancient times, lanterns were mainly used for lighting, which was also a symbol of happiness and reunion. A folk song tells about its festive colors and functions: "Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month, Dragon Boat Festival red light in May, windless sky lantern in June, lotus lantern on the fifteenth day of July, Jade Rabbit lantern on the fifteenth day of August, and Kongming lantern on the ninth day of Chongyang."

4. The Mid-Autumn Festival and Lantern Festival have had the customs of offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, Yue Bai, eating moon cakes, enjoying osmanthus flowers and drinking osmanthus wine since ancient times. It has been circulating for a long time.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a colorful and precious cultural heritage. The full moon is a symbol of people's reunion, a sustenance for missing their hometown and relatives, and hopes for a bumper harvest and happiness. As early as the Northern Song Dynasty, it was recorded in Old Wulin that the Mid-Autumn Festival was a custom, and there was an activity of "putting a small red light into the river to drift and play".

Playing and enjoying lanterns in the Mid-Autumn Festival are mostly concentrated in the south of Jiangnan water town, which means bringing blessings. There are also many kinds of lanterns, such as sesame lanterns, eggshell lanterns, carved lanterns, straw lanterns, fish scale lanterns, bran lanterns, melon seeds lanterns and birds, animals, flowers and trees lanterns. They are beautiful, exquisite and amazing.

Mid-Autumn Lantern Festival activities all over the country: In Guangzhou, Hong Kong and other places, Mid-Autumn Festival activities will be held on Mid-Autumn Festival night, and trees will be erected, indicating that lanterns will be erected high. With the help of their parents, children make rabbit lanterns, carambola lanterns or square lanterns out of bamboo paper, hang them horizontally on short poles and then stand on high poles. They are high-tech and colorful, adding another scenery to the Mid-Autumn Festival.

Children often compete with each other to see who stands tall, much taller and has the most exquisite lighting. In addition, there are sky lanterns, that is, Kongming lanterns, which are made of paper and tied into large lanterns. Burning candles under the lamp, the hot air rises, making the lamp fly in the air, making people laugh and chase.

In addition, there are children carrying all kinds of lanterns to enjoy in the lower reaches of the moon. In Nanning, Guangxi, in addition to all kinds of lanterns tied with paper and bamboo for children to play with, there are also simple grapefruit lanterns, pumpkin lanterns and orange lanterns.

The so-called grapefruit lamp is to empty the grapefruit, carve a simple pattern, put on a rope and light a candle inside, which is very elegant. Pumpkin lanterns and orange lanterns are also made by removing pulp.

Although simple, it is easy to make and very popular. Some children also put grapefruit lights into the pool water to play games. There is a simple autumn lantern in Guangxi, which is made of six bamboo sticks, pasted with white gauze paper and inserted with candles.

Hanging on the platform for offering sacrifices to the moon or for children to play with. Now, in many areas of Guangxi and Guangdong, the Lantern Festival is arranged on the Mid-Autumn Festival night, large modern lanterns illuminated by electric lights are made, and new lanterns made of various plastics are used for children to play, but the simplicity of the old lanterns is gone.

In addition, the game of burning tile lamp (or burning flower tower, burning tile tower and burning fan tower) is widely circulated in the south, and it is circulated in Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. For example, Volume 5 of China Folk Customs: "On the Mid-Autumn Festival night in Jiangxi, children usually pick up tiles in the wild and pile them into round towers with holes.

At dusk, it is burned in the firewood tower under the bright moon. As soon as the tiles burned red, kerosene was poured on the fire, and suddenly the fields were red and bright as day.

It was not until late at night, when no one was watching, that it began to get interested. This is the famous tile-burning lamp. "

5. What are the poems describing "lanterns"? 1. The curved screen is deeply fragrant and the lanterns are slightly transparent. A wave slipped before the dripping golden bottle.

This night, thousands of strings are boiling and lanterns are thousands of miles away. The feeling of a dollar night

3. The clear moon lanterns are on all night, leaning against the whole city everywhere. Inviting Zhu Xiucai (two songs)

4. The lingering fragrance still has rhyme, and lanterns are frequently illuminated at midnight. Falling Flowers (Six Poems)

Looking at the words under the lantern under the moon, I gradually feel old and close over the years. Sleeping in a daze

6. The children's playground arranges flowers and drinks, and enjoys the flowers and lights. Dunxi

7. Blow pine leaves and light lanterns. Yang Wanli

8. The romantic lantern hand still comes from Fu tea. Gusu Yuanxi

9. At the beginning of the rain, the moss sticks to the wall, and the wind thanks the lanterns. A clear night

10. People who sleep in the thatched cottage are also old and dizzy relative to plum blossom lanterns. Except at night.

1 1. The bonsai in the Forbidden City is inlaid with precious stones, and lanterns will be placed under it during the Lantern Festival. Planing frozen vegetables

12. Lantern Festival. Shangyi East Building enjoys himself, talking and laughing with the elderly.

13. Cheng Hui, the Forbidden City, with ten thousand lanterns on the market. Niannujiao Ghost Woman Cheng Hui

14. The drums were shocked all night, but the lanterns were on and on all night. Disordered name

15. Ten thousand lanterns banquet, a boat island, quiet and windy. Zhang Xia Chidao, the head singer of Shuidiao.

16. Seven people, 490 years old, are watching lanterns in Wujiatang. Yuan kai

6. There are many poems about lanterns. Just give one or two examples.

1, Xin Qiji's Jade Case

Thousands of trees bloom at night in the East. Blowing down, the stars are like rain. BMW carved cars are full of incense. Phoenix flute moves, jade pot turns, fish dragon dances all night.

Moths, snow, willows, gold thread, laughter and incense are all gone. Looking for him in the crowd, suddenly looking back, the man was there, dimly lit.

2. Su Weidao's fifteenth day of the first month

Silver flowers shine like bright lanterns on the tree. On this night, the bridge leading to bright stars opens. B sound dust goes with the horse, and the bright moon comes.

All prostitutes are jealous of Lee, and all the songs are ruined. The capital has been abolished, so don't worry about the timing of leaking jade. Don't let the only midnight snack pass by in a hurry this year.

3. Cui Ye's Last Night

There's no hurry, the iron lock is fully open.

Who can do nothing on the moon? Where can I smell the light?

On the fifteenth day of the first month, the night in Zhang Hu is full of lights.

Thousands of doors are locked and brightly lit. In the middle of January, it moved to Beijing.

Three hundred wives dance with sleeves and write in the sky.

7. Mid-Autumn Moon in the Four Wonders Mid-Autumn Poems

(Tang) Yan Shu

Ten rounds of frost shadows turn to court, and tonight is a lonely corner.

Su E may have no regrets, but Yuchan is lonely and lonely.

Festival moon

(Song) Su Shi

The twilight clouds are cold, and the silver-haired people silently turn to the tracts.

If you don't meet a good night in this life, where will you see the bright moon next year?

Festival moon

(Tang) Xue Ying

Thirty-six years of surplus and deficiency, a hundred years of happiness and injury.

Don't be afraid to climb the stairs, the clouds don't last long.

Mid-Autumn Festival to the Moon

(Tang) Cao Song

Cloudless World in Wan Li In the autumn of March 35, * * * see the frog dish in Shanghai.

Until the end, I never took a private photo of a family.

Mid-Autumn Festival

(Ming) Zhang Huangyan

It's a long journey in Qiu Guang, and it has the fragrance of orchids and laurels.

The moon is bright and full, people are thousands of miles away, and the wind is urgent and the sails are light.

Watching the moon on fifteen nights

(Tang) Wang Jian

There are crows in Bai Shu and osmanthus in Coody Leng in the atrium.

I'm looking forward to the moon tonight. I don't know who will land in Qiu Si!

There is no moon in Mid-Autumn Festival.

(Tang) Luo Yin

The wind curtain leaks light marks, half of Qiu Guang tonight.

The sky is bitter for Su E's widow. It teaches the northwest to wander.

Climb stairs to see the moon in Mid-Autumn Festival.

(Song) Mi Fei

Like Huaihai's eyes, the long sea is as white as silver, and millions of rainbow-like lights are pregnant with pearl oysters.

If there is no labor in the sky, the osmanthus tree will grow long and break the moon.

There is no moon on Mid-Autumn Festival night.

(Tang) Luo Yin

The evening clouds are light and the wind is light, and the clear light of this evening has been broken.

I'm afraid that Jade Wheel will keep toads after opening Ji at different times.

Mid-Autumn Festival sent a message to Nanhai Liang to serve the royal family.

(Tang)

When the sea is calm and the economy is prosperous, whales' eyes lose color and mussels dive.

I don't know if I saw the abbot Yingzhou when I went on stage tonight.

Watching the Moon at Junshan Station on Mid-Autumn Night

(Tang) Roger Lee

Before the levee Jinjiang, poetry and wine walked together for forty years.

Unexpectedly, I saw you in Dongting Lake on the brightest night of Mid-Autumn Festival.

Appreciating Gu Daoliu in Mid-Autumn Night Drama

(Tang) Sun Shu

No, then I prefer the moon. If I look casually, it will be deeper.

Every time Chang 'e became a fairy Weng, she sang in every circle.

Guizi of Tianzhu Temple on the night of August 15th.

(Tang) Pi Rixiu

Yu Xing got off the moon wheel and picked up the dew in front of the temple.

So far, the sky doesn't exist, but Chang 'e should be thrown to people.