There are several paragraphs in Mr. Wen Yiduo's words and deeds. What is the general idea?

1. Mr. Wen Yiduo's "Speaking and Doing" has 20 natural paragraphs, which are divided into two major natural paragraphs:

The first paragraph: (1-7 natural paragraph) describes the characteristics of Mr. Wen Yiduo as a scholar who "does" and then "says" and "does" without "saying".

The second paragraph: (8-20 natural paragraph) describes the characteristics of Mr. Wen Yiduo as a revolutionary.

Second, the author uses Mr. Wen Yiduo's "words and deeds" to guide the whole paper. In the first half, Mr. Wen Yiduo wrote that he "said what he did, but didn't say what he did", showing Mr. Wen's "scholar appearance"; In the second half, Mr. Wen Yiduo's words and deeds are consistent with his words and deeds, which shows that between the upper part and the lower part of Mr. Wen Yiduo's "revolutionary side", sentences that always connect the upper part and always start the lower part are used to make the connection close and the transition natural.

Third, the text analysis:

The language is vivid, concise, implicit, full of emotion and musical beauty.

(1) vivid. Not only the language of description is vivid, but also the language of narration and discussion is vivid. For example, the sentence "He is drilling ancient books" is originally a narrative language, which means nothing more than that Wen Yiduo is studying ancient books, but the author carefully chooses "drilling" instead of "researching", which contains metaphors, both vivid and meaningful. Moreover, the sentence pattern has been changed to "drilling", and the narrative has changed from static to dynamic, giving people the feeling that it is no longer an objective introduction, but a warm compliment. In addition, such obvious examples as "eat up", "digest light" and "take a long view"

(2) Refinement and implication. For example, the word "Shuo" is very common, but the author gives it many meanings. The word "say" in Wen Yiduo's self-report quoted at the beginning means to announce what he wants to do or confess what he has done; "He didn't say it, but he did it" in paragraph 5 and "Say it" in paragraph 6 are all boastful and boastful. The "don't say" here is mainly to praise Mr. Wen Yiduo's hard-working spirit and modesty. As a revolutionary, Wen Yiduo's "theory" is propaganda and mobilization of the revolution, exposure and reprimand of reactionaries. In fact, it is not only "words" but also "deeds". A word "say" actually expresses so many meanings! Combining with a certain language environment, it is thought-provoking to flexibly give the same word different meanings.

(3) full of feelings. The narrative and description of this article are lyrical, which makes people confused. For example, "the higher you climb, the harder you climb; The harder you drill, the harder you stick to it. "Narrative is ok, but full of praise. Another example is "holding your head high and your beard fluttering", which is obviously a description, but the feelings of praise and admiration are also coming out. Another example is "I almost forgot to eat rice", which was originally a very common compliment, but later compared with the last sentence "He is greedy for spiritual food", the meaning is much richer. Similarly, the sentence of "Sleep less at night" and "cherish an inch of yin" is not very implicit, but it gives people an unusual feeling to follow an unfinished "parting from yin". Because the author has strong feelings, he can make ordinary sentences unusual.

(4) rich in musical beauty. (1) The author is good at using the structure of idioms or similar idioms, such as "If you don't look at the garden or go downstairs, you will end up in poverty", "If you concentrate on it, your heart will be calm", "It's completely different", "It's inconsistent with the past", "If you call the police after the alarm, the situation will be tense" and so on. The structure of these words is neat and rhythmic. (2) The author is used to using antithetical forms, such as "I speak first and then do it" at the beginning, "He is a giant in his mouth, just as he is …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… He is a man of high standards. "Some of these paired sentences are contrasted, some are tied, and some are relatively neat antithetical sentences. These sentences are catchy, forceful and full of musical beauty.

4. Narrative writing method. One of the characteristics expressed in this paper is narration and discussion. The author actually constructs the article through argumentation. The first and second paragraphs are the narrative procedure of the first part, and the seventh paragraph is the summary of the first part. Both are discussions. The eighth and ninth paragraphs are the outline of the second part, and the last paragraph is the second part and the summary of the full text. These two points are also discussed. This paper uses references many times, including the beginning and end references, multiple references before and after writing, and references to writing and topics. Taking care of in various ways makes the structure of the article rigorous, and also forms a melody and momentum, which strengthens the appeal of the article. And all these concerns are almost empty talk. This shows the important role discussed in this paper.

Brief introduction of Cang Kejia

Cang Kejia (1905.10.08 ~ 2004.02.05), Han nationality. Zhucheng people in Weifang, Shandong Province, once used the name Zang, pen names Shao Quanlin and He Jia, and were disciples of the poet Wen Yiduo. Known as the "peasant poet". Outstanding poet in modern times, famous writer, editor, loyal patriot, member of China Democratic League, president of China Poetry Society, honorary president of China Mao Zedong Poetry Research Society and honorary president of China Writing Society. Comrade Cang Kejia died in Beijing on February 5, 2004 at the age of 99. The main representative works are refugees and some people, including Black Hands of Evil, Song of the Earth and Dawn Birds. Long poems: portraits of oneself, etc. 1932 became famous by an old horse.