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Relevant knowledge arrangement of knowledge points in "Humble Room Ming"

I. Original text

The mountain is not high, and the fairy is famous. The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit. I am a humble room, but I am virtuous. The moss on the stage is green, and the curtain grass is green. There is no Ding Bai who laughs and has a university. You can tune the pipa and read Jin Dian. There is no confusion, and there is no complicated form. Zhuge Lu in Nanyang and Ting Yun Pavilion in West Shu. Kong Ziyun:? What is this?

Second, the overall grasp

Main idea of the article: by describing your own? A humble room? Show your noble and proud moral integrity and poor and happy interest.

(2) Analogy is used in the writing of Humble Room Ming. Fairy? And then what? Dragon? All metaphors? Dexin? People. Finally, comparing the humble room with the famous living room in ancient times shows that the author compares himself with the famous people in ancient times, which makes the realm of the article rise, and the sentence that leads to Confucius emphasizes his own point of view, which is different from the previous sentence. Just my Dexin? Echo every sentence to show? A humble room? Not bad, it has reached the most perfect ideological realm.

Genre: Ming. Inscription is a kind of writing carved on objects in ancient times, which is used to express merit or warn yourself. Later, it developed into a style, generally using rhyme. A humble room: a humble room.

Writing techniques: relying on things to support ambition, reasoning with humble room, and highlighting the noble character of the host.

Third, answer with the original sentence

1, the sentence that best reflects the elegant environment of the humble room is: the moss on the stage is green, and the curtain is green.

2. A sentence that shows the elegance of humble host's communication is: there are great scholars in conversation and laughter, but there is no Ding Bai in interaction.

3. What does the author think is the reason why the humble room is not simple? But I made it very fragrant in reputation.

4. The sentence with the finishing touch is: Confucius:? What is this?

5. with what? I am a humble room, but I am virtuous? The corresponding sentence is: Confucius: What is this?

6. The sentence that points out the main idea of the article is: I am humble, but I am virtuous.

7. The sentence that describes the humble master's elegant taste is that you can tune the pipa and read Jin Dian.

8. The famous sentences that show the owner of the humble abode in ancient times are: Zhuge Lu in Nanyang, Ting Yun Pavilion in Xishuzi.

Fourth, question and answer.

1. What is the writing method used at the beginning of the article and what is its function? What are the benefits?

A: writing method: start with metaphor, reverse reality with falsehood, and draw inferences from others;

Function: a stands for? A humble room? There are also? Name? With what? Spirit? Nature of.

B leads out? Is Alice a humble room? And aim? Just my Dexin? .

Benefits: This is an unconventional and fascinating start. Highlight the center.

Which sentence do you think can sum up the general idea of the whole article? Tell me your reasons.

I am humble, but I am virtuous; Reason: What does the author want to say? Isn't a humble room humble? It is not bad because of the noble character of the room owner, so it is this sentence.

3. What are the characteristics of the humble room? What aspects are described?

A: Simple room features: elegance. Living room environment? Quiet and elegant person? Elegant and knowledgeable in daily life? Elegant and exquisite

4、? The upper steps are covered with moss, and the curtains are green? What rhetorical methods are used? Going? And then what? Become? What are the benefits of using it here? What are the characteristics of the environment?

A: Duality; ? Going? Become? The word "vividness" turns static into dynamic, which makes the scenery vivid and reveals the author's love for the scenery. The environment is characterized by tranquility and elegance.

5`、? No fuss, no paperwork? What kind of technique is used to write in the room? How does the room owner feel?

A: It is a combination of virtuality and reality. It reflects the owner's elegant and refined feelings.

6. Liu Yuxi compared himself to Zhuge Liang and Yang Xiong. What are the similarities between them?

A: Everyone has a gentleman's demeanor of being comfortable and happy and indifferent to fame and fortune. They are elegant, exquisite and talented.

7. What role does the description of the humble room play in the text?

A: Are the descriptions of the humble room closely related? Just my Dexin? Write in one sentence, which is the main idea of the full text? Just my Dexin? Testimony, and the conclusion of this article? What is this? anticipatory action

8、? Nanyang Zhuge Lu, West Shu Zi Ting Yun? What kind of writing technique is used in a sentence? Why do you want to write like this?

A: By analogy. Compare yourself with the rooms of famous ancient sages? A humble room? It shows that the author is famous for his situation, which shows that he also has the interests and ambitions of ancient celebrities.

9. The article ends with Confucius' words. What's the intention?

A: This is the crowning touch of the full text, which once again forcefully points out the theme, and at the same time shows that the author's interest conforms to the way of saints.

10. Looking at the full text, we can see what kind of person the author is.

A: He is a celebrity with lofty moral integrity and poor and happy interests. He is brilliant, elegant and refined.

Fifth, expand and extend the topic.

Please write down what you are most proud of in your room (whether living alone or sharing with family, relatives and classmates) and explain the reasons.

We live in a humble room. As long as we stick to our spiritual pursuit, foreign things will not affect us, and we should also stick to the last piece of pure land in our hearts and add infinite interest to our narrow space.

What do you think of what the author said in today's increasingly rich material life? Just my Dexin? Moral sentiment?

A: This is a typical example of today's achievements in spiritual civilization construction. This kind of moral sentiment is something that teenagers and even the whole society should attach importance to and learn from, so that we can be unified in material and spiritual development.

③ What is the author's attitude towards life? Do you appreciate this attitude towards life?

A: The attitude of living in poverty and happiness. Agreed. (Tell me some more reasons).