Tell me about those who grow their own cabbage.

Chinese cabbage is known as the "king of vegetables" because of its high nutritional value and many functions such as beauty beauty, relaxing bowels, detoxification and anticancer. People with dry mouth and excessive drinking, people with phlegm-heat cough and patients with wind-heat cold should eat more at ordinary times. And the refreshing taste of Chinese cabbage is also loved by many people. Here, I would like to introduce you to the cultivation methods and skills of Chinese cabbage.

First, select and arrange the soil.

Chinese cabbage is not particularly strict with soil, and Chinese cabbage can be planted in general soil. It is suitable to choose sandy loam or loam with high or flat terrain, rich organic matter content, deep and loose soil layer and good water and fertilizer conservation ability. Land preparation after land selection is also very important. Usually, the depth of ploughing and hoeing is 20cm, and the shallow soil layer is the most suitable soil condition for the growth and development of Chinese cabbage.

Second, timely sowing.

Chinese cabbage is usually planted in autumn. Early-maturing quality should be sown in the first half of August, and late-maturing quality should be sown in the second half of August. Sowing means harrowing the seedbed first, then watering the seedbed thoroughly, and then you can start sowing.

Third, management after sowing.

The post-sowing management of Chinese cabbage can be divided into three periods, namely, germination period management, seedling period management and cluster period management. Special attention should be paid to the management of Chinese cabbage at seedling stage, because Chinese cabbage at seedling stage is small, so we must pay attention to reasonable close planting. Pay attention to weeding during the rosette stage and cooperate with watering and fertilization.

Fourth, the prevention and control of pests and diseases.

In order to control the diseases and insect pests of Chinese cabbage, we must first know what are the common diseases and insect pests of Chinese cabbage, such as cabbage diamondback moth, cabbage caterpillar, cabbage aphid, cabbage black rot, cabbage yellow leaf disease and cabbage anthracnose. According to different diseases and insect pests, targeted control methods should be adopted. Let's take the diamondback moth, which seriously harms Chinese cabbage, as an example. To control this problem, we can dig deep into the soil before planting Chinese cabbage to enhance its activity, or we can use sunlight to kill the turned eggs and germs, and then use pesticides such as paraquat in severe cases.

No pains, no gains. We should believe that as long as we plan scientifically and work hard, we can get a bumper harvest of Chinese cabbage!