Talking about the artistic characteristics of Li Bai's poems in combination with Into the Wine?

Li Bai's life is a tragic one. The poem "Into the Wine" is a portrayal of his tragic life. Some people say that "drinking" is the pinnacle of Li Bai's poetic art, while others say that it is just his drunken nonsense. This man, his poems and his wine are trinity, and the real Li Bai is the only one. "Into the Wine" is actually Li Bai's monologue, his heartfelt words and his song of despair.

Li Bai knows that life is limited and its value is infinite, and he also sees through the whole story of life. The water of the Yellow River and the white hair in the mirror all caused him to think deeply about life. However, his thinking did not stay in the general sense of lamenting the hasty passage of time and the shortness of life, but paid attention to the value of self-existence at a higher level. "When the song of wine, life geometry. For example, morning dew, going to Japan is more bitter. If Cao Cao concentrated his sighs and worries on a drop of morning dew, then Li Bai pinned it on rivers and seas. Any individual is just a trivial dust in the long river of history. The only difference is the depth of your footprints on this road. Since people exist, they must exist. Since you are alive, you must live. Since it exists, since it is alive, it should do something. In Li Bai's view, this is the value of his self-existence. Therefore, it can be said that Li Bai is a person with historical feelings. His thoughts and worries are not only personal, but also personal. Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon! "What he sings is not a negative hedonistic attitude towards life as some people accuse him of. On the contrary, Li Bai advocates that people should actively grasp real life and strive to create self-worth. If we only make a negative interpretation from the literal meaning of poetry, it will be superficial and rare, which goes against the original intention of "poetry fairy"

Strong self-confidence and arrogant attitude towards life are Li Bai's very personal side. "I was born useful", I was born with talent, and it must be valuable to the country and society. I'm afraid only Li Bai dares to say "I was born with talent". This arrogance stems from strong self-confidence, which is the cultural psychology of the Tang Empire and the national character of Chinese descendants. Li Bai is full of confidence in himself and has no doubt at all. He even thinks that the opportunity to show his talents is a matter of course and destiny takes a hand. So he dared to be crazy in front of the son of heaven and let Gao Lishi carry shoes, regardless of the bells and drums, and his daughter was gone. He always regards himself as an independent individual with an independent personality, and his talent is endowed by nature, which is also the foundation of his life and the foundation of his wildness. In essence, this is also a tragic personality factor of Li Bai. When the strong demand for self-realization is not met in time or at all, contradictions and pains arise. The stronger the demand, the deeper the contradiction and the more painful it is. Li Bai can't walk into his own character trap.

Li Bai hopes to make a difference in politics, although it is difficult for a talented person to do so. The exclusion and suppression of the upper bureaucrats forced him to stay away from politics. Faced with this dilemma, Li Bai may be surprised. In addition to the "meritocracy" policy, there is another force. This made him feel quite depressed, psychologically suffering from the heavy oppression from reality, which forced him to make a strong rebound, that is, to inherit the wind of Wei and Jin Dynasties and express his indignation and dissatisfaction with reality in a unique way. "Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, let me, three hundred bowls, a long drink! "Drinking dispels inner depression and depression, temporarily forgets the failure of political life, sings songs in the haze of drunkenness, restores one's true colors, and gains spiritual pleasure and detachment. Li Bai had an indissoluble bond with wine, which was naturally related to the wine culture at that time, but he was addicted to alcohol and even died because of his personal experience. As the saying goes, "but since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with swords, it is even more sad to raise a glass to dispel our worries." Drinking was supposed to relieve anxiety, but it added fuel to the fire, and Li Bai plunged into the jar. In his view, perhaps it really is "how to relieve anxiety, only Du Kang". Li Bai's willful indulgence and self-anesthesia are actually due to his despair of reality. He chose a path of chronic suicide. Nevertheless, desperate Li Bai is not depressed Li Bai. When wine became a part of his personality, Li Bai found the other side of life and a steady stream of creative inspiration. It was at this time that Li Bai could not live without wine. However, after all, he is a man of flesh and blood. After being soaked in alcohol for a long time, his health deteriorated rapidly. The "fairy in wine" can't escape the fate of "ghost in wine" in the end. Li Bai lived with wine all his life, used it to drown his sorrows, and became crazy by talent. The legendary swordsman gained the demeanor of Wei and Jin Dynasties; He indulges in drinking, is free and unrestrained, and is bold and heroic, which is a powerful irony and satire on real politics.

"Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, can drink and keep drinking", one by one, to "Let me sing you a song! , let your ears participate! " Li Bai is drunk! What follows is "wine talk", but it is Li Bai's heart. As the saying goes: Speak the truth after drinking. Li Bai took advantage of drunkenness to spit out the truth. "What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? Let me be intoxicated forever, never come to reason! " Li Bai pursues advanced spiritual life and despises vulgar material desires and sensory stimulation. I would rather be drunk than sober, because what I see is vulgar and unsightly: power and rape are in power, ability and injustice, court debauchery, singing and dancing, and only pursuing pleasure. Li Bai despises such a life, so naturally he can't be with such people. He has a sense of loneliness. On the one hand, he despises the vulgarity of bureaucrats, on the other hand, he has no chance to display his ambitions, so he is helpless. The so-called "sober in ancient times, all saints and sages forget, only heavy drinkers will be immortalized" is Li Bai's comforting words. He compares himself to a sage, and his ambition is quite ambitious. He can't dance with the laity, but he can find a bosom friend from the ancient sages. Li Bai is lonely, but he can't bear loneliness, so he learns from Wang Chen and Cao Zhi, and fights for ten thousand cups of wine instead of being a saint or Brewmaster. Even so, he lingered in this world from birth to death. I don't want to give up after joining the WTO, but I still have expectations in my heart; It is difficult to be born and seek immortality, and famous mountains and rivers cannot be completely divorced from the secular world. Li Bai's journey from WTO entry to birth can be said to be "one step at a time". Strong self-awareness and strong subjective color make Li Bai's attitude towards being born and entering the WTO have two sides. Both Li Bai and Cao Zhi have this feeling: "Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand copper coins at a banquet in Taixu Palace and just laughed." . Cao Zhi was demoted to king and suppressed by Cao Pi. He was depressed all his life and lost his talents all his life. Compared with Cao Zhi, Li Bai is free and easy while sighing, and his mood is desolate.

Speaking of "five flowers and thousands of horses, ten thousand jewels, give them to the boy in exchange for good wine, and share joys and sorrows with you", Li Bai is already drunk! That sentence "share eternal sadness with you" is really a heartbreaking sentence, writing all the pain and despair in my heart. There is a word "sorrow" in the poem, which is generous and heroic, and suddenly returns, condensing all the erupting feelings into "sorrow" This is a summary of Li Bai's lifelong pursuit. Schopenhauer said, "Everything that makes our existence full of troubles and pains comes from the endless oppression of time." With historical feelings, Li Bai sang a song of life despair-"Into the Wine" in the endless oppression of time.