Joke Collection Website - Mood Talk - I'm a construction major, and I haven't done any research. Please tell me how to do land consolidation information. Thank you for your attention.
I'm a construction major, and I haven't done any research. Please tell me how to do land consolidation information. Thank you for your attention.
Personally, I think that as a librarian, we must have a good mentality and psychological quality. First of all, you should have a good relationship with the supervision office (in line with the purpose that supervision is God). If you don't understand anything, ask them and try to do it according to the requirements of the supervisor. To ensure the pass rate of data signature and identification, in addition, you must do your part well. Before each process is submitted for inspection, you must report the information related to the process and check the hidden process in time. Warehousing materials should be recorded in a timely manner and signed by the supervisor (the material account of the construction unit should be consistent with the supervision account), all incoming (outgoing) materials should be recorded and signed by the other party, and all materials should be put into the original in time according to the data group directory after inspection and summarized. The production of concrete and mortar test blocks shall be registered in time, and the deviation of pile axis shall be recorded in time. Each component should have a special construction plan (such as earthwork, steel bar, formwork, masonry, doors and windows, decoration, insulation, roof and floor, etc.). , steel structure assembly, welding, painting, installation, construction of high-strength bolts and ordinary bolts, etc. ), and on this basis, make a written technical disclosure, and let the disclosed person sign it. All materials that are not handled by me shall be reported to the project department in time (if the oral report is invalid, a written application shall be issued). The main structure construction should make settlement observation records in time (once per floor), and the steel structure engineering should also make settlement observation records according to the design requirements. The quality acceptance of subdivisional work shall record the inspection lot inspection-quality acceptance record of division (sub-division)-quality acceptance record of unit (sub-unit). If unqualified concrete test blocks are found, rebound test shall be conducted in time (concrete nondestructive testing report shall be issued), commercial concrete shall have concrete quality certificate (provided by mixing station), and test blocks of the same division and strength grade shall be evaluated by mathematical or non-mathematical statistics according to the actual number of groups. All design changes shall be summarized, and drawings change records shall be kept (all design changes shall be reflected on the as-built drawings).
Civil engineering part
1. Before commencement (materials with commencement conditions): construction permit (provided by the employer), construction organization design (including application form and approval form), commencement report (application for commencement), engineering geological exploration report, quality management inspection record on the construction site (application for approval), qualification certificate of quality personnel (obtaining approval) and operation permit for special types of work (obtaining approval).
2. Foundation construction stage: rebar sampling and sample delivery (rebar of various specifications specified in the drawings), earthwork excavation (earthwork excavation scheme, technical disclosure, foundation trench inspection record, concealment and inspection lot application), cushion layer (concealment, concrete construction inspection lot, setting-out record and technical review), and foundation (rebar raw materials, inspection report application, rebar, formwork and concrete construction scheme). Reinforcement concealment, reinforcement, formwork inspection lot, setting-out record, technical review, concrete concealment, concrete construction inspection lot, standard maintenance, same conditions and formwork removal test block), foundation brick wall (scheme, technical disclosure, mortar mixture ratio in advance, concealment, inspection lot and mortar test block), formwork removal (formwork removal test block for approval, concealment and inspection lot), earthwork backfilling (scheme, technical disclosure).
3. Main body construction stage: one-story structure (included in the scheme and technical disclosure basis, steel raw materials and test report approval, flash butt welding, electroslag pressure welding sampling and sample delivery, steel bar concealment, steel bar, template inspection lot and template technical review).
4. Decoration stage: floor tiles, ceiling materials, doors and windows, paints and other decorations should be re-examined in advance, and the construction can only be started after the test report comes out and is submitted to the supervisor for approval (scheme, technical disclosure, concealment and inspection lot).
5. Roofing project stage: The main materials such as waterproofing membrane should be retested in advance, and the retest report can only enter the roofing project stage (scheme, technical disclosure, concealment and inspection lot) after being submitted to the supervisor for approval.
6. Collection of quality assurance data: suppliers are required to provide complete quality assurance data when materials enter the site, including steel bar entry data (national industrial production license, product quality certificate), cement (production license, cement certificate, 3-day and 28-day factory inspection report, filing certificate, material use acceptance sheet at the transaction site) and brick (production license, brick certificate, filing certificate, factory inspection report, transaction certificate and on-site material use acceptance sheet). Yellow sand (production license, quality certificate, on-site material acceptance sheet of transaction voucher), stone (production license, quality certificate, on-site material acceptance sheet of transaction voucher), doors and windows (production license, quality certificate, four-way test report, on-site material acceptance sheet of transaction voucher), waterproof material (production license, quality certificate, factory inspection report), welding material (quality certificate), glass (glass) Finishing materials (certificate), materials that need to be retested according to the design and specifications after entering the site should be retested in time, and the information should be consistent with the materials and design requirements.
7. Materials to be retested: steel bar (tensile and bending test, representative quantity: 60t/ batch), cement (retested in 3 days and 28 days, representative quantity: 200t/ batch), brick (retested, representative quantity: 150000/ batch) and yellow sand (retested, 600t/ batch).
8, backfill soil compactness test should be done, indoor environment should be tested and issued a report.
9. Concrete test blocks: one set of concrete test blocks (less than 100 m3 is one set) shall be reserved for each pouring, and the number may be appropriately reduced if the continuous pouring exceeds 300m3. Each pouring position should reserve standard curing, same conditions and dismantled test blocks. Standard curing means that the test block is cured under standard temperature and humidity conditions (indoor temperature is constant at 65,438+020) for 7 days, and the test block removed from the mold means natural curing for 7 days.
10. Mortar test block: one set shall be left for each layer and each part every day and submitted for inspection within 28 days under standard curing conditions.
1 1. inspection lot: the quality acceptance of construction projects is generally divided into unit (sub-unit) projects, division (sub-division) projects, sub-projects and inspection lots. Before the first procedure is submitted for inspection, the inspection lot should be divided (according to the axis, etc. ).
Energy-saving thermal insulation parts
1. According to the requirements of GB504 1 1-2007, energy-saving thermal insulation materials for construction projects should be assembled independently, such as thermal insulation mortar, anti-crack mortar, grid cloth, extruded board, etc. ) In addition to the quality guarantee and ex-factory inspection report, re-inspection shall be conducted in batches.
2, thermal insulation mortar according to the requirements of the specification should be retained with the condition of block (testing thermal conductivity, dry density and compressive strength), each inspection lot should be sampling and making with the condition of curing block not less than 3 groups. (See Code for Quality Acceptance of Building Energy Conservation and Thermal Insulation Engineering (GB504 1 1-2007) for details.
3. The bonding strength between insulation board and base should be tested by site drawings, and the thickness must meet the design requirements.
Steel structure parts
1. Materials required for commencement of steel structure engineering: construction organization design (including application form), commencement report (application form), qualification certificate of quality personnel (application set) and work permit for special type of work (application set).
2. Fabrication stage of steel structure: recheck the main materials of important components according to the drawings, carry out visual inspection (full inspection) on the first and second welds, and also carry out ultrasonic nondestructive testing (spot check 10%). The inspection of components (assembly, welding and painting) can only be carried out after nondestructive testing is quickly reported to the supervisor, and all materials must be reported to the supervisor for examination and approval before process inspection, otherwise the supervisor will pass.
3. Installation of steel structure: NDT report (official report) shall be issued for the first and second welds, and the foundation axis inspection and elevation measurement shall be done well, and submitted to the supervisor (please ask the supervisor for acceptance). All processed components entering the site must have factory certificates, which shall be signed and accepted by the processing site supervisor. The anti-slip coefficient test of friction surface of large hexagon-head high-strength bolts with different specifications should be carried out in batches (3000t/ batch). When the safety level of the designed structure is Grade I, the steel materials (such as angle steel, H-beam, etc.) used for the main stress members of the long-span steel structure should be tested for raw materials, and can only be used after re-examination. Fire retardant coatings should be re-tested.
4. Steel structure materials: welding materials (check the quality certification documents, Chinese signs, inspection reports, etc. of welding materials. Welding materials used in important steel structures should be sampled for re-inspection, and the re-inspection results should meet the current national product quality standards and design requirements. The hardness of hexagonal high-strength bolts (10.9 high-strength bolts) shall be HRC32-36, and there shall be no cracks or damage. Solder balls (welds shall be subjected to ultrasonic nondestructive testing, which shall meet the design requirements; if there is no design requirement, it shall meet the second-class standard of GB50205-200 1), fire-retardant coatings (check the product quality certificate, Chinese logo and inspection report, etc.). ).
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