On the Tomb of Historical Celebrities in Yuncheng, Shanxi Province

Yuncheng, named after the city of salt transportation, is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Zhang Yi, Sima Qian, Guan Yu, Xue, Wang Zhihuan, Liu Zongyuan and Sima Guang are all outstanding people who walked out of this land. Yuncheng has more than 100 national key cultural relics protection units, ranking first among prefecture-level cities in China.

Shun Di 1

Shun Di was born in present-day Fanxian County, Henan Province, and lived from 22nd century BC to 2nd1century BC. One of the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors" in China's ancient legends was famous for his filial piety and tolerance at that time, and was chosen as the object of abdication by Emperor Yao. In his later years, he gave up the position of emperor to Yu. Shundi Mausoleum is located in New du cun, fengcun Township, Yuncheng Salt Lake District. There is also a mausoleum of Shundi in Ningyuan, Hunan.

2. Zhong Er (Jin Wengong)

Jin Wengong (697-628 BC), the son of the 22nd monarch of the State of Jin; During his reign, he appointed talents with clear rewards and punishments, which greatly increased the national strength of Jin State, became the second overlord among the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period, and created a century-old inheritance for Jin State. Jin Wengong's Tomb is located in Huaiquan Village, Nanfan Town, Jiang County, Yuncheng City.

3. Sima Guang

Sima Guang (10 19— 1086) was born in Xia County, Shaanxi Province (now Xia County, Shanxi Province); In the first year of Song Baoyuan (1038), he was a scholar, and successively served as judge of Huazhou, judge of Suzhou, judge of Wu, judge of Xuandelang, judge of supervisor's book, judge of Fengcheng County, judge of Dali, judge of Zhixue, judge of Guange Collation, judge of Dianzhong Cheng, judge of Yunzhou Canon, judge of Bingzhou and judge of Kaifeng Prefecture. Humble and upright, hardworking and diligent; Zi Tongzhi Jian, the general chronicle of the editor-in-chief, is as famous as Shiji. After his death, he was posthumously awarded the title of Master Wen Guogong. Sima Guang's Tomb is located in Xiaochao Village, Shuitou Town, Xia County, Yuncheng.

4. Yang Zhan

Yang Zhan (1491-1555) was born in Puban (now Yongji, Shanxi); In the 14th year of Ming Dynasty (15 19), he served as a juren, and successively served as Fugou, Fufeng magistrate, Guizhou Taoist supervisor, Dali Temple Senate, right temple deputy governor of Sichuan, general counsel doctor, left assistant minister of the Ministry of War, Dr. Guanglu, Zhu Guo, Prince Taizi, and official minister. During his tenure in Langzhong, Collating Literature won public opinion. Yang Zhan was the father of Bai Yang, a famous minister in Ming Dynasty. Yang Zhan's Tomb is located in Xiangyizhuang, Zhou Pu Town, yongji city, Yuncheng.

5. Meng Tong

Meng Tong, born and died in an unknown year, was born in Yongji, Shanxi; There is no biography and detailed experience in Ming History. I only know that I used to be an official of does, a university student in imperial academy. Meng Tong's Tomb is located in Wangzhuang Village, Zhou Pu Town, yongji city, Yuncheng.

6. Yang Shenxiu

Yang Shenxiu (1848— 1898), a native of Wenxi, Shanxi; In the 15th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1889), he was a scholar, and he went to Shanxi Road to inspect the imperial history. In the days of 100 of the Reform Movement of 1898, 17 was successively folded, and the reform was actively promoted; After the failure of political reform, he was arrested and slaughtered; Together with Kang, Liu Guangdi, Tan Sitong, Yang Rui, who were killed at the same time, they were called "the Six Gentlemen of the 1898 Movement". Yang Shenxiu's Tomb is located in Zhang Cun, Xiayang Township, wenxi county, Yuncheng City.