Tell me about the history of police pistol, China.

Pistols can be divided into military pistols, police pistol and sport pistol according to the objects of use; According to the structure, it can be divided into automatic pistol, revolver pistol and pneumatic pistol (such as sport pistol). Known as the three major pieces of police, they are domestic models 54, 64 and 77.

Type 54 pistol

The earliest police pistol in China was 1938, which was copied in the revolutionary base area according to the Belgian origin of Browning M 1900. In 1950s, the imitation of handguns made in China got off to a difficult start. 195 1 year, China arsenal copied the Soviet-made TT30/33 "tokarev" pistol and named it 5 1 7.62mm pistol. The gun is equipped with volunteers to fight in the DPRK. 1954, through the improvement of 5 1 7.62 mm pistol, 54 7.62 mm pistols were produced and installed in the whole army. The gun has perfect performance and is deeply loved by officers and men, and some of them are still in service. The domestic police have used this gun for more than 20 years. Because of its excessive lethality, it has basically been eliminated and replaced with a 64 pistol.

Type 64 pistol

From 1960s to 1970s, China pistol embarked on the road of independent design. Type 64 7.62mm pistol was developed in 1960, and was designed and finalized in 19 64. It was the first military pistol made in China, and it was the first domestic pistol. The Type 67 7.62mm Microphone pistol is the first special pistol made in China. The gun was developed in 1965 and designed in 1967, and fired 67 7.62mm pistol bullets.

Type 77 pistol

The gun was developed by China North Industries Company and finalized in 1978. Mainly equipped with commanders and public security personnel. It is characterized by a single-handed loading device, which can react quickly when shooting. The caliber is 7.62 mm, the effective range is 50 meters, the bomb load is 7 rounds, and the gun weighs 0.5 kg. Later improvements of Type 77 pistol include 77B, 77B2 and NP20.

Type 84 pistol

Type 84 7.62 mm miniature pistol is a special pistol developed by our country, which is specially equipped for aviation guards and security personnel. The 9 1 7.62mm 4-barrel pistol in this paper is a special self-defense weapon developed for scouts and special police in China in the 1990s. It is both a dagger and a pistol, and can fire 64 7.62mm pistols.

Type 92 pistol

Type 92 9mm pistol is a new generation of military pistol in China. The gun is demonstrated from 1992 and finalized from 1998. Advanced performance, novel structure, high reliability, convenient operation and beautiful appearance, and new materials, new processes and new structures are widely adopted. 1999 12.20, the gun was officially equipped with troops stationed in Australia, and attracted the attention of the world with its novel design, unique structure and excellent performance. The gun has been equipped with police in some public security systems such as Beijing and Shanghai.

9 mm police revolver

The police revolver designed at the end of 2005 will be tried out and installed in the police force in 2006. "This is the first police gun designed and organized by the Ministry of Public Security for the first time. Previously, the China police used military firearms. "

Chinese mainland and police pistol changed into revolvers, which marked a major change in the concept of using guns. Police guns began to develop in both fatal and non-fatal directions.

However, compared with Chinese mainland's police changing guns, the United States, which used revolvers as police guns for more than 170 years, completely replaced revolvers with large-caliber and lethal semi-automatic pistol as early as 20 years ago; The police in Hong Kong and China who have used revolvers for more than 160 years also plan to start the tender for switching to automatic pistols this year because of the shortcomings such as insufficient firepower and limited supply of revolvers.

Under the international background of universal elimination of revolvers, is it a historical retrogression for Chinese mainland police to switch to revolvers? As early as five years ago, after the news of the gun replacement plan came from the Ministry of Public Security, this issue has caused several waves of debates in the domestic police and weapons circles.

China police will replace revolvers.

"9mm caliber, black gun body, equipped with safety device, rubber bullets can be fired into the holster, and the exposed handle is very deterrent." This is the first police revolver in China, which was equipped with the police force in 2006.

China's first police revolver finally appeared in the new special police equipment exhibition in beijing police college in the last month of 2005.