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How many explanations does hoho have?
Source: Anonymous Mulan Poems in Pre-Qin Period
Hearing the news of my daughter, I went out to help Guo; As soon as Sister A heard that Sister Mei was coming, she had to cut her red makeup. When I heard my sister coming, I sharpened my knife at pigs and sheep. Open my East Pavilion door, sit in my West Pavilion bed, take off my wartime robe and wear my old clothes. When the window is decorated with clouds, the mirror is yellow. When I went out to meet the fire companions, I was both surprised and busy: I spent twelve years together, but I didn't know Mulan was a girl.
Interpretation of vernacular:
When parents heard that their daughter was back, they helped each other out of the city (to see Mulan). When my sister heard that she was back, she dressed up across the door. When I heard that my sister was back, I sharpened my knife and slaughtered pigs and sheep.
Open the door in the east of my boudoir, sit on the bed in the west of my boudoir, take off my shirt, put on my girl's clothes, arrange my hair as soft as a cloud in front of the window, and stick a yellow flower on my forehead in front of the mirror. When I went out to meet my campers, they were all surprised. After traveling together for so many years, I didn't know Mulan was a girl.
Extended data writing background:
There are always different opinions about the time when Mulan Ci was written, but Ancient and Modern Music Records recorded Mulan Ci at the earliest, which proves that Mulan Ci was written not later than Chen. In the poem, the son of heaven is called "Khan", and the battle place is in the north, so the birth area is in the Northern Dynasties. There are some words in the poem, such as "Farewell to the Yellow River, Go to Montenegro at dusk" and "Listen to the hustle and bustle of Yanshan Mountain".
Killing Tiger Mountain in Montenegro is in the southeast of Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, not far from the Yellow River. Yanshan Mountain refers to Yanran Mountain, that is, today's Mongolians and the State Bank of Ai Shan. Accordingly, the war in Mulan's poems happened between the Northern Wei Dynasty and Rouran. Rouran is a nomadic country in the north. During the period of 158 (394-552), it fought many wars with Northern Wei, Eastern Wei and Northern Qi.
And the most important battlefield, it is Montenegro, Ran Yan mountain. In 429, Emperor Taizu of the Northern Wei Dynasty made a moderate northern expedition, that is, "driving out of the house, heading straight for Montenegro", "Yanran in the north, three thousand miles north and south." ("Northern History, Biography of Creeping", crawling is soft. )
This poem was included in Yuefu Poetry Collection and widely circulated in the Tang Dynasty, as evidenced by the Mulan Song that Wei planned to write. Therefore, most scholars believe that the folk song Mulan Poetry originated in the late Northern Dynasty.
Appreciation of articles:
Mulan Poetry is a long narrative folk song in northern China during the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and it is also a Yuefu poem. It tells the story of Mulan disguised as a man, joined the army instead of her father, fought in the battlefield, returned to the DPRK in triumph, made meritorious deeds, and resigned and returned to China, which is full of legend.
This poem originated from the folk, and in the long-term spread process, it has traces of being polished by later literati, but it basically retains the characteristics that folk songs are easy to remember and recite.
The poem depicts an immortal heroine who joined the army for her father for the first time, which is both legendary and touching. Mulan is a strange girl and an ordinary person, a heroine and an ordinary girl, a vigorous warrior and a beautiful daughter.
She is hard-working, kind-hearted, determined, brave, honest and simple, alert and lively, loves to serve the country and loves the quiet life of not admiring high officials and generous people. Mulan has both heroic and feminine characteristics perfectly.
Kindness, courage, calmness, wit and perseverance are the necessary connotations of Mulan's heroic character, and her infinite love and dedication to her parents and motherland is the greatest spiritual source of her heroic character.
At the same time, the whole poem is closely related to "Mulan is a girl", from "I don't know how to call a female voice" to "Mulan doesn't need to learn", from "Mulan is a maid" to "I wear old clothes", which has always been a female feature.
Therefore, the image of Mulan is extremely real and touching. Mulan Poetry has created a comic spirit with China style, which is characterized by the integration of China people's traditional moral spirit, optimism and sense of humor.
This Chinese comedy spirit is completely different from the western comedy characterized by irony. Mulan Poetry fully embodies the natural characteristics of China folk songs, and the excellent application of arrangement, exaggeration, image, sound and suspense has an excellent effect on rendering atmosphere and portraying characters.
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