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Allusions in hegemonic poems

Wang: The emperor. Ba: overlord, the leader of the vassal league. Quoted from "The History of the Three Kingdoms, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Wei Zhi Pei Songzhi, Wei Wu Story, Jean County, Ziming Ben Lexus:" Let the country be independent, I don't know how many people will be emperors and how many people will be kings. "

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, warlords scuffled and became independent. 196, Cao Cao established Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty in the war and moved the capital to Xuchang (now Xuchang, Henan Province), claiming to be a general and prime minister, and was in charge of military and political power in the Eastern Han Dynasty. After more than ten years of expeditions to the east and discussions to the west, by 2 10, the separatist forces such as Lu Bu, Yuan Shu, Yuan Shao and Liu Biao were eliminated one after another, and the north was basically unified. At this time, only Sun Quan and Liu Bei were left to compete with Cao Cao. Sun and Liu teamed up with Cao Cao many times in military affairs; Politically, he constantly attacked Cao Cao, saying that he had the ambition to be an emperor. In order to express himself, Cao Cao wrote "Let the county know its meaning". Ling Wen said: "I didn't have great ambitions at first. Later, due to the scuffle between warlords, the powerful separatist regime and the disturbance of the world, I had to shoulder the heavy responsibility of reunifying the whole country to end the situation of fragmentation." I, Cao Cao, have never had the ambition to change myself into a king. Although I was once advised to abolish Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty and call myself emperor, I didn't agree. "He also wrote:" If the country didn't have me, I don't know how many people would be king. "Although he exaggerated his role here, he did play an indelible role in the end of the feudal regime in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.

Based on this, later generations summed up the phrase "hegemony", which is used to describe someone as a leader who is arrogant and overbearing.