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About 100 words about the heroic deeds of the Anti-Japanese War
The top ten famous generals of the Kuomintang’s Anti-Japanese War
We must look at the Kuomintang army during the Anti-Japanese War from a historical and objective perspective. At that time, a group of anti-Japanese heroes emerged in the national army. The ten most representative anti-Japanese generals are: 1. Zhang Zizhong 2. Li Zongren 3. Du Yuming 4. Sun Liren 5. Xue Yue 6. Wei Lihuang 7. Fu Zuoyi 8. Dai Anlan 9. Zhang Lingfu 10. Wang Yaowu.
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Zhang Zizhong: The first general. Commander-in-Chief of the 33rd Army. Zhang Zizhong's election as the first general was first determined by his performance. He severely damaged the Japanese Banyuan Division in the Battle of Taierzhuang and won the great victory in Linyi; he regained Tongbai in Zaoyang and won the great victory in northern Hubei; he also won the great victory in Xiangdong and was praised by the common people. It is called Living Guan Gong. At the same time, it was also because he was the top general of our army who died during the Anti-Japanese War (Li Jiayu died later than Zhang). But the most important thing is because of people's sympathy for Zhang Zizhong's tragic experience. It is a great shame and humiliation for such an upright and noble patriot to have been mistaken for a traitor and everyone shouted for beating him. In the end, Zhang Zizhong took the initiative to sacrifice for this shame and expressed his innocence at the cost of his life (his approach reminded me of the death of Qiao Feng in the popular "Dragon"). Truly a tragic hero.
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Li Zongren: The second general. Commander-in-Chief of the Fifth Theater Zone. Li Zongren is a bit like Lin Biao, the second most famous anti-Japanese general in China. He first fought a milestone battle and then disappeared. In the Battle of Taierzhuang, more than 20,000 enemies were wiped out. It was the first major battle-scale victory achieved by the Chinese army on the frontal battlefield after the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War. Moreover, the opponent was Japan's ace division, which is also known internationally as "the Japan suffered its first spectacular defeat since it established its modern military." After the Battle of Taierzhuang, although Li participated in the battles of Wuhan, Suizao, and South Henan, he did not achieve much success. Later, he was simply hanged up by Chiang Kai-shek. Like Feng Yuxiang, Li Jishen, etc., he had a high position and low power. However, just by relying on the Taierzhuang battle, Li Zongren can still be worthy of the title of famous anti-Japanese general.
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Du Yuming: The third general. Commander of the 5th Army. Participated in the Gubeikou Great Wall Anti-Japanese War and the August 13 Songhu Anti-Japanese War. He became famous for his victory at Kunlun Pass in the Battle of Southern Guangxi. Although some people believe that a very important factor in this victory is that the Fifth Army, as China's first mechanized force, has stronger firepower than the Japanese army, but the opponent is after all the Nakamura Brigade of the Sakagaki Division known as the Japanese Steel Army (Xueyue Wanjialing Battle Facing a second-rate division). In 1942, Du Yuming went to Myanmar as the deputy commander of the expeditionary force. Although Dai Anlan won at Donggua and Sun Liren defeated the Japanese army at Ren'anqiang, the expeditionary force ultimately failed. There are different opinions on this period of history, and it is difficult to tell clearly the merits and demerits, because some strategic decisions are difficult to judge whether they are right or wrong without personal practice. Personally, I feel that Du Yuming is somewhat deified on the Internet.
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Sun Liren: The fourth general. Commander of the New 1st Army. During the eight years of the Anti-Japanese War, Sun Liren basically never fought a war in China except for participating in the Battle of Songhu. His achievements were mainly made in Myanmar.
Especially when the expeditionary force entered Myanmar for the first time, he defeated the Japanese army with a small number and rescued more than 7,000 British soldiers and reporters in the battle of Yan'an and Qiang. Chiang Kai-shek, Roosevelt, and King George all gave him military training. Medal, thus becoming famous. I think this is why he ranked fourth in the vote. However, I do not think British lives are more valuable than Chinese lives. What I appreciate about Sun Liren is his attitude towards Japanese prisoners. He still kills the beasts that have been stained with Chinese blood even if they become prisoners, which is very popular. Sun Liren ranks slightly higher.
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Xue Yue: The fifth general. Commander-in-Chief of the Ninth War Zone. Xue Yue fought for many years from the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War to the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, and made numerous achievements. He is known as the general who has wiped out the most enemies. In just four Changsha battles, he wiped out more than 100,000 Japanese troops. But the main thing that made him famous and ranked high was the victory of Wanjialing. This battle completely wiped out a Japanese division, which was unique in the eight years of the War of Resistance. Ye Ting praised this battle as a tripartite battle with Pingxingguan and Taierzhuang. Some people call Xue Yue China's number one anti-Japanese general. In terms of quantity, Xue Yue is well deserved. However, although Xue Yue made remarkable military achievements, his governance in Hunan was met with criticism. In order to make huge profits, he smuggled Hunan rice to Guangdong. As a result, countless people in Hunan starved to death in the harvest year, and the people made up ballads to curse him.
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Wei Lihuang: The sixth general. Deputy Commander of the Second Theater Zone. Wei Lihuang ranking sixth is basically appropriate. The most famous one he commanded during the Anti-Japanese War was the Battle of Xinkou, which dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese army and wiped out tens of thousands of enemies. If Liu Zhi had not retreated in Hebei, leaving Niangziguan wide open, the victory at Xinkou might have been achieved. Unknown. But the Battle of Xinkou was, after all, an undefeated battle. In 1943, when Wei Lihuang served as the commander-in-chief of the Second Expeditionary Force, he went on an expedition to Myanmar and achieved a veritable victory. The battle eliminated the Japanese army entrenched in Myanmar and opened up the Burma Highway, with brilliant results. Wei Lihuang was one of Chiang Kai-shek's five tiger generals, but the other four generals had empty names. Only Wei was a real tiger general, but it was this tiger general that Chiang trusted least.
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Fu Zuoyi: The seventh general. Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Eighth Theater Command. The most famous anti-Japanese general of the Chinese army in the north. In 1933, he participated in the Great Wall Anti-Japanese War. In 1936, he defeated the Japanese army that invaded Suiyuan and the puppet troops of King Meng Jiede, and won the great victory at Bailing Temple. After the July 7th Incident, he participated in the Battle of Pingxingguan, the Battle of Xinkou, and the Battle of Taiyuan. In 40 years, Fu Zuoyi annihilated thousands of Japanese troops and Wang Ying's puppet troops, regained Wuyuan City, and achieved a great victory in Wuyuan. This was the first battle for the Kuomintang army to regain lost ground since the National Anti-Japanese War, and it had a great impact. Lin Biao expressed his disdain for the Jinsui Army in his summary after the battle at Pingxingguan. The combat effectiveness of the Jinsui Army was indeed average, but Fu Zuoyi was obviously an anomaly among the Jinsui Army.
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Dai Anlan: The eighth general. Commander of the 200th Division of the 5th Army. He once participated in the Gubeikou Great Wall Anti-Japanese War and the Taierzhuang War. In the Battle of Kunlun Pass, he led his troops in a bloody battle with the Japanese invaders, and did not leave the battlefield until he was seriously injured. In 1942, he served as the vanguard of the expeditionary force and went to fight in Myanmar. In the famous Donggua Defense Battle, he led a lone army to fight against an enemy several times larger than his own, killing more than 5,000 Japanese invaders, which caused great repercussions at home and abroad. Later, he led 200 divisions to regain Tangji.
Due to a command error by their superiors, the expeditionary force was forced to retreat back home. On the way, it was ambushed by the Japanese army. Dai Anlan died of his injuries and died a heroic death. The relationship between Dai Anlan and Du Yuming is quite similar to the relationship between Zhang Lingfu and Wang Yaowu. The two officers have the same ending, but the endings of the two subordinates who are both famous anti-Japanese generals have very different endings, which is very touching.
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Wang Yaowu: The ninth general. Commander of the 74th Army. In 1937, he participated in the Battle of Songhu and the Battle of Nanjing. In 1938, he participated in the Battle of Wanjialing in the Battle of Wuhan. In 1939, he participated in the Battle of Nanchang and the First Battle of Changsha. In 1941, he commanded the 74th Army to participate in the Battle of Shanggao and severely damaged the Japanese invaders. He was known as the Anti-Japanese Iron Army. Later, he participated in the second and third battles of Changsha, the battle of Zhejiang and Jiangxi, the battle of western Hubei, the battle of Changde, and the battle of Changheng. In 1945, he commanded the last battle of the Nationalist Army in the War of Resistance - the Battle of Xuefeng Mountain in Western Hunan. From the beginning of the War of Resistance to the end of the War of Resistance, Wang Yaowu fought against Japan every year, almost without mercy, and his record was quite good. Wang Yaowu is shrewd, capable and clear-minded. He is called one of the few sensible people in the Kuomintang by senior generals of the Communist Party of China.
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Zhang Lingfu: The tenth general. Commander of the 58th Division of the 74th Army. Zhang Lingfu was famous three times, once for killing his wife before the Anti-Japanese War, and again for being one of the few senior generals of the national army who was killed by our army during the War of Liberation (Chiang Kai-shek once honored Zhang Lingfu as the first martyr of the Republic of China). None of this is glamorous. The most glorious thing in Zhang Lingfu's life was that he was seriously injured and killed thousands of Japanese invaders, which played a vital role in the victory of Wanjialing. Afterwards, Guo Moruo specially sent Tian Han to write the script to praise De'an's victory. Zhang Lingfu appeared in the play under his real name and became famous all over the world for a while. At the beginning of the voting, Zhang Lingfu was ranked fourth, but now he has dropped to tenth. This position is basically suitable
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