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Hot mom's private words: talk about those things of postpartum contraception

Introduction: Most women will menstruate from three months to one year after delivery, which means they may get pregnant again during this period. At this time, mothers can't cope with this situation either physically or psychologically, so contraceptive work is sloppy. See how the hot mom on the Internet uses contraception and creates it for your life. ...

Embarrassment 1: Unexplained IUD

Xiaowen went to the birth control ring after giving birth to a child and has been safe. One night, she suddenly had a strange dream, dreaming that she was pregnant again somehow. It was funny to be pregnant. A week later, this dream turned out to be a "dream come true", and Xiaowen was really pregnant! Xiaowen is puzzled: how can you get pregnant with an intrauterine device all the time? I went to the hospital for examination and found that the IUD was missing. ...

Truth: It was discovered afterwards that when Xiaowen went to the toilet, the IUD actually fell off her body. She belongs to the kind of constitution that is not suitable for wearing a ring, so she will never consider wearing a ring for contraception again.

It is suggested that it is a contraceptive method for most women to manually place the metal ring intrauterine device in the uterine cavity to inhibit the attachment of embryo sac. Its advantages are long-term, safe and effective, but its side effects are also obvious, such as intrauterine pregnancy, menorrhagia, abdominal pain, intrauterine device falling off and so on.

Some women have different intrauterine environments, and intrauterine devices are easy to fall off:

1. When the IUD is placed for the first time, the uterus is sensitive to the IUD and contracts, and the IUD will be discharged.

2. The patient's own conditions are not suitable for IUD, such as cervical relaxation, severe cervical erosion and uterine malformation, such as mediastinal uterus, double horn uterus and single horn uterus. Which ones are easy to drop the ring and which ones are easy to get pregnant with a ring.

3. It is related to the material, weight, shape, size and texture of IUD.

4. The intrauterine device is ectopic. The intrauterine device deviates from the uterine cavity, embeds in the myometrium of uterus or enters the abdominal cavity, and loses its function, which leads to contraceptive failure.

The most important way to prevent the IUD from falling off is to review it regularly, once a month, and once every three months and six months after the IUD is released. After that, check it once every six months, and check the position of IUD in the uterine cavity through B-ultrasound, X-ray fluoroscopy or ring exploration.

Embarrassment 2: emergency contraceptives = fattening drugs?

Lisa used to be a party queen, and her sexy figure is common in night shows, but since she made a boyfriend, Mr. C, Lisa's sexy figure has become "plump". As soon as the girlfriends met, they asked, "Honey, is it popular to gain weight recently?" Lisa moaned, "It's all fucking birth control pills!"

Truth: It turns out that Lisa took the emergency contraceptive pill "Protection that men can't give" advertised on TV for n times in the past few months. At first, she didn't respond, and then she suddenly began to gain weight. Girlfriend told her that she shouldn't take more of this medicine. If she eats too much, she may be infertile. Lisa looked helpless: "I don't know! But if you don't eat, what if something happens? "

It is suggested that the contraceptive effect of emergency contraception is not as good as that of conventional contraception. The sex hormone content of emergency contraceptives is several times that of short-acting oral contraceptives, and the side effects after taking them are also relatively high, including nausea, gastrointestinal discomfort, headache, tenderness, weight gain, nervousness, depression, irregular menstruation, brown spots on the skin, acne and so on. In addition, contraceptives may also cause cancers, such as breast cancer, cervical cancer, liver adenoma, and even affect future fertility. Therefore, it is not suitable for frequent repeated use, nor can it be used to replace conventional contraceptive methods.

Embarrassment 3: It's all caused by condoms.

Candy loves her husband very much, but one morning she suspects that he is having an affair outside, because every time she stays with him for a long time, her private parts become red, swollen and itchy. ...

Truth: Candy has been using condoms for contraception. The doctor smiled: "That's right! Look, your symptom should be condom allergy! I suggest you go home and try other brands of condoms. " Candy suddenly realized that she almost ruined the happiness between husband and wife.

Tip: At present, condoms are considered as the best contraceptive protection method when there is no good defense method against sexually transmitted diseases, especially AIDS. But condoms are made of natural latex, and some people will have allergic reactions after using them. The symptoms of women are vulva and * * *, mucosal congestion and edema, increased leucorrhea, itching and burning sensation.

The following treatment measures should be taken after allergic reaction:

1, stop using condoms;

2. Stop sexual life during the treatment and within 2 weeks after returning to normal;

3, local don't scratch, also don't burn with hot water or soap cleaning, to prevent the lesions;

4. Use chlortetracycline or tetracycline eye ointment for external use, or use Fusong ointment;

5. Take antiallergic drugs, such as chlorpheniramine.

The allergic reaction caused by condoms can generally return to normal after 5-7 days of treatment.

Embarrassment 4: I hate taking contraceptive shots.

Yuting is the mother of a 2-year-old girl, but her heart is still very big. She has to go to the hospital to have an abortion. When the doctor finished the examination and gave her a bill, she asked, "I heard that there is a new method, which seems to be a needle in the arm." Does our hospital have such a method? " Are there any side effects? "The doctor bowed their heads and wrote before answering, and several little nurses sitting next to him laughed while covering their mouths.

Truth: Generally, contraceptive needles used in China are called "single progesterone contraceptive needles". Monoprogestogen, the name is no stranger. Progesterone is the main ingredient in many contraceptives. The contraceptive mechanism of contraceptive needle is to inhibit ovulation and change the intrauterine environment. The usage is to inject once every 2 ~ 3 months.

The effect of single progesterone contraceptive injection lasts for 2-3 months, and the effective rate is over 99%. However, the disadvantage is that it will take some time to restore normal fertility after stopping using contraceptives. Usually 6-24 months after the last injection, there are side effects such as irregular bleeding, prolonged menstrual period and increased menstrual volume, and some women gain weight obviously. The cause of its side effects is exactly the same as that of long-acting contraceptives: high content of progesterone is stored in the body, which is not conducive to reversible changes and has a great impact on the human cycle.

Tips:

Every injection of long-acting contraceptive needle needs professional medical staff in the hospital, so it is more troublesome. In fact, doctors rarely recommend this method actively, and the number of women who automatically choose long-acting contraceptive needles is greatly reduced.

Main side effects and their solutions:

Adverse reaction 1: menstrual period is prolonged and shortened.

Adverse reaction 2: irregular bleeding.

Adverse reaction 3: A few people may have dizziness, fatigue, lethargy, nausea and other symptoms after injecting long-acting contraceptive needles. Generally, the symptoms are mild and no treatment is needed. Individuals with severe reactions can take vitamin B6, each time 10 mg, three times a day. In addition, swelling and rash may occur after injection of long-acting contraceptive needles.