Wang Dongting and Liu Yuxi's Poetry

In the autumn night, the Dongting Lake is clear and empty in the moonlight, which complements the bright moonlight. The lake is calm and sparkling, like an unpolished mirror. Looking from a distance, the green Dongting Mountain in the lake looks like a small and exquisite green snail in a white silver plate.

Appreciation-The poem describes the beautiful scenery of Dongting Lake under the moonlight in autumn night. Microwave is quiet, calm and beautiful, especially pleasant. The poet flies to imagine, vividly depicts the quiet and peaceful hazy beauty of Dongting Lake with a fresh style, and sketches a beautiful landscape map of Dongting Lake. It shows the poet's love for nature, and also shows the poet's magnificent tolerance and lofty and unique feelings.

The poem focuses on the word "looking", and "the water and the moon blend together" and "the lake is as flat as a mirror" are what you can see from close range; "Dongting landscape" and "like a green snail" are obtained from afar. Although they are all written in the hope, the differences are obvious. The close-up is wonderful and unique; The vision is fascinating and wonderful. The surface of the pool is like a mirror, the lake is like a plate, and Junshan is like a snail. The silver plate and the green snail set each other off, and the bright moon and the lake light set each other off, which makes the scene more compatible and complement each other. Junshan described by the poet is like a beautiful jade inlaid on the Dongting Lake in the mirror, which is beautiful. Its words are also very precise. Extended information

Looking at Dongting is a poem written by Liu Yuxi, a writer in the Tang Dynasty. This poem describes the beautiful scenery of Dongting Lake in the autumn moonlight, expresses the poet's love and praise for the scenery of Dongting Lake, and shows the poet's magnificent tolerance and lofty and wonderful feelings. The first sentence describes the scene of the lake and the moon, the second sentence describes the calm situation of the lake when there is no wind, and the third and fourth sentences focus on Junshan in the lake.

The whole poem chooses a moonlit perspective to have a panoramic view of the Dongting, grasping the most representative lakes and mountains, writing lightly, and recreating the beauty of the Dongting on paper with rich imagination and clever metaphors, showing amazing artistic skills.

Creation background: Looking at Dongting Lake was written by Liu Yuxi in the autumn of the fourth year of Changqing, Tang Muzong (824) when he went to Hezhou to serve as a secretariat and passed through Dongting Lake. Liu Yuxi said in the preface to Seventy Rhymes of Liyang: "In August of the fourth year of Changqing, Yu changed from Kuizhou secretariat to Liyang (Hezhou), floating in Minjiang River, watching Dongting, passing through Xiakou, and going to Xunyang to the east." Liu Yuxi was banished to the south and went to Dongting in 2 years. According to the literature, there are about six times. Among them, only the transfer to the state, this time, is in the autumn. And this poem is a vivid record of this trip.

About the author: Liu Yuxi (772 ~ 842), a writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty. The word Meng De, a native of Luoyang (now Henan), said that he was born in Zhongshan (now Dingxian, Hebei). Zhenyuan (Tang Dezong Year No.,785 ~ 85) was a scholar, and he was enrolled in the course of erudition and macro-diction. Give supervision and suggestion. He once participated in Wang Shuwen Group, opposed the separatist forces of eunuchs and buffer regions, was demoted to Sima Langzhou, and moved to Lianzhou for secretariat. Later, he was recommended by Pei Du as a guest of the Prince, and he was added to the history of the proofreading department.

known as Liu binbin. His poems are popular and fresh, and he makes good use of metaphor to entrust political content. Poems such as Zhuzhici, Liuzhici and Inserting Tian Ge are rich in folk songs and unique in Tang poetry. There is the anthology of Liu Mengde.

Reference: Wangdongting-Baidu Encyclopedia