Complete works of bamboo and stone poems

Zhu Shishi 1. Ancient poems with bamboo slips.

Takeishi

zhú shí

Author: Zheng Xie (Qing Dynasty)

The word "left"

Bamboo is not relaxed at all, its roots are firmly embedded in the cracks in the rocks.

This is a good example.

After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight.

He is a very good friend.

Note: "Bu" is usually pronounced in the fourth tone (falling tone), but the word "Bu" is pronounced before the word of the fourth tone in the second tone (rising tone), such as "Bu" and "Bu". Therefore, the second pronunciation of the word "no" in the first sentence of this poem is not to put bú fàng.

：

Translation of bamboo and stone;

Insist (seize) the castle peak, the root has been deeply rooted in the rock. Tougher after many trials and tribulations, regardless of the strong winds in the east, west, north and south.

Appreciate:

This poem is purely about scenery, but it is by no means a sketch and copy of natural scenery. This painting has obvious symbolic significance. The bad wind on the cliff destroyed the growth of bamboo branches, which was linked to the cruel rule of the feudal dynasty. Isn't this the symbol and portrayal of the social environment at that time? Bamboo sticks "bite" in the green hills, take root in the cliffs and stand upright in the wind. Although they have been tempered, whether in summer or winter, they are still rising and standing proudly. Isn't this the embodiment of the author's indomitable noble personality? The evil wind on the cliff is ferocious, but under the urging of evil forces, the bamboo branches not only did not yield, but became stronger and more upright. From this strong contrast, we can clearly feel the author's strong hatred of evil forces, and we can better appreciate the author's lofty praise for the strong personality symbolized by bamboo.

About the author:

Zheng Xie was born in 1693 and died in 1765. He was a scholar in Kangxi, a juren in Yongzheng and a scholar in Qianlong. He lives in Yangzhou and sells paintings for a living. As one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou", his poems, books and paintings are praised as "three wonders" and he is good at painting Zhu Lan.

Zheng Banqiao has been a seven-product official for twelve years, being honest and clean. During his tenure, he painted a picture of ink bamboo with the inscription: "My family is listening to the sound of drizzling bamboo, which is suspected to be the voice of the people's sufferings. Some small collectors in Caozhou County always pay attention to one branch and one leaf. " He has deep feelings for the lower classes and a keen interest in customs. In his poems, paintings and calligraphy, he always reveals this fresh content and unique style from time to time.

2. Bamboo and stone poems

Zhu Yong (Qi Xie Article)

A clump of bamboo in front of the window is green and unique.

The southern branches cross the northern leaves, and the new bamboo is mixed with the old branches.

The moonlight is dense and windy.

It doesn't matter if you fly, but you can watch it alone.

But I hate following the trend, and my roots grow apart.

Zhu (Liang. Liu Xiaoxian)

Bamboo is born in the wild, and clouds are everywhere.

No one appreciates noble morality, but he is self-loyal.

ChristianRandPhillips's tears are shameful, and Qin Gong is shameful.

Everyone who makes flutes should spit dragons.

Endowed with tender bamboo in front of the stage (Chen. Zhang)

Cui Yun clouds cluster himself, light flowers and tender bamboo shoots want to fly in the air.

Build by laying bricks or stones bent branches repeatedly solve, steps to disperse the wind in Ye Qiang.

Want to know where to hold the dragon, it should be in the middle of the mountain road.

Zhu Yong (Tang Liqiao)

Shan Juan is full of enthusiasm in the Chu River with high terrain.

White flowers shake the wind shadow, and green knots move the dragon text.

Leaves sweep the southeast sky, branches carry the northwest clouds.

Who knows Xiang Shui, crying alone and thinking of you.

More than 100 poems by Zhai Jun on planting bamboo are left (Tang Linghu Chu)

Zhai Juzhi's bamboo north window, the plain wall is newly reflected.

The green one is close to the drug delivery place, and the shade is deep in front of the sleeping curtain.

The wind startled the leaves like rain, and the moon passed the branches like smoke.

Lao Tzu recalled that his heart was hanging, and he retired from public office to meditate.

In autumn, Baisha Pavilion faces bamboo (Don Xu Hun)

Mix lingxue frost is thick green but different from Hunan.

The thin shadow of the moon moved to the wall, cold and windy.

The roller blinds fall earlier and the high pillows are longer at night.

Suddenly, I remembered Xiqin Road. It's very cold in Wan 'an today.

The first time you eat bamboo shoots, you are in the middle (Tang. Li Shangyin)

When the tender and fragrant buds first came out of the forest, the price of Yuling was as heavy as gold.

The emperor's capital, land and sea, should be countless. He forbeared to cut an inch of gold from Lingyun.

Zhu Yong (Tang Zhenggu)

Suitable for smoke, rain and wind. After hiding water in the village, it becomes loose.

Move Xiao Sao away from the temple and see Qianfeng.

The invading moss decomposes and the spring buds bloom, and the winding path is slightly covered by summer.

Strange apricot blossoms are affectionate, and several branches are in harmony.

Zhufeng (Tang)

Bamboo reflects the wind window several times, which makes people worry about it.

I had a dream of rivers and lakes at night, all of which were dry as flowers.

Chunshan Zhongzhu (Tang Peishuo)

The number of rods is green dragon-shaped, so students need to be taught steep pull here.

Infinite wildflowers can't bloom, and the cool colors in the Mid-Levels compete with spring.

Zhu Yong (Don Zhang Bi)

The trees are full of clouds of tobacco leaves, and Wang Sun never tires of seeing them, pushing and shoving in the court.

No one has ever seen Shuang Ling. He treats feng lai humbly all day.

Who can add romance, who can sing and who can feel sorry for themselves?

There are many idle places everywhere, just to move the clouds and caress the green moss.

Shuangjun Pavilion (Su Songshi)

Xie can't help herself, and ChanJuan has been in a cold attitude for many years.

To see the significance of first frost, we must wait until the autumn wind falls.

Fu Du is in the garden (Zhe)

Bamboo is not born in cold areas, although it often gets sick.

Roots are deeply rooted and secluded, and leaves are fierce.

ChanJuan snow posture, scattered wind and shadow.

Prosperity sees loneliness, and one enemy is a thousand hectares.

Reminiscent of the river, the cliff is a forest.

If there is no wind, it will drift, and the policy sounds barren.

Hsinchu (Song Yang Wanli)

The east wind makes up the mountain, and the jade pole is blown overnight.

Half-naked and half-naked, Qilong is afraid of the cold spring.

Yongdong Lake Hsinchu (Song Dynasty. Lu you)

Insert thorns, weave fences to protect them and cultivate a cold blue reflection.

The summer breeze blows across the ground, as if autumn is advancing into the sky, and the sun is high in the sky, without feeling the heat at noon.

When the shells of bamboo shoots fall off, they hear rustling sound, bamboo jointing stage, sparse and sparse appearance.

Back in my spare time, I often come here. At that time, I took my pillow and bamboo mat with me and slept well.

(yuan. Zhenwu)

Wild bamboo Wild bamboo is absolutely lovely, and its branches and leaves are sparse and true.

Throughout his life, he stayed away from Jing Zhen, walked on the cliff and wore stones.

Hold mountains and rivers with an open mind, and chat with Bai Yue in the breeze.

What will happen to thousands of feet? Weichuan Bridge is windy and smoky.

Song of bamboo shoots in Hsinchu (Dai)

The forest is full of yellow birds, and Hsinchu under the forest is in harmony with people.

In the spring breeze, the rabbit stays behind the door, and the dew scares the bamboo chicken in the daytime.

Three days after the rain, spring has passed, and several others are near the stone bed.

Race to the top of the world, regardless of the moss on the steps.

Zhu Shi (Qing. Zheng Xie)

Bamboo is not relaxed at all, its roots are firmly embedded in the cracks in the rocks.

After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight.

Zhu Qing. Zheng Xie)

Section after section, thousands of branches and leaves.

I don't blossom, so I don't tease bees and butterflies.

A kind of bamboo

Don Lihe

Into the hydrological light movement, take time to shadow the spring.

Dew, Watson, bamboo shoots, moss, frost roots.

Weaving can bring fragrance and sweat, and planting can catch cotton scales.

3. Bamboo and stone poems

1, bamboo stone

Adhere to the castle peak and not relax,

The roots were originally in the broken rocks.

Hard work and perseverance,

East, west, north and south winds.

Step 2 take notes

Unswervingly, the castle peak does not relax,

Originally deeply rooted in the cracks in the stone.

After many trials and tribulations, the bones are still strong.

Let you blow the east, west, north and south winds.

Insist: bite tight.

Rooting: Rooting. Broken rock: cracked mountain rock, that is, cracks in the rock.

Thoroughly tempered: refers to countless hardships and blows. Resilience: strong and powerful.

Ren: whatever, whatever, whatever. Joel: You.

Step 3 enjoy

This poem is a poem about bamboo. The poet praised not the softness of bamboo, but its fortitude. The first two sentences praise the inner spirit of bamboo rooted in broken rocks. The last two sentences went on to write that the harsh objective environment honed and tested bamboo. Regardless of the wind and rain, regardless of the frost and snow, the green bamboo still stands proudly.

4. Introduction to the author

Zheng Xie (1693~ 1765) was a painter and poet in Qing dynasty. The word Kerou,no. Banqiao, was born in Xinghua (now Xinghua, Jiangsu). He is good at drawing bamboo, orchids and stones. His calligraphy is famous for his "six and a half books" and his poems are well written, so he is called "three musts". His paintings are unique in the painting world. He, Li, Li Yi, Jin Nong, Huang Shen, Gao Xiang and Wang are also called "Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics".

4. Bamboo and stone poems

Zhu Shi

Zheng Xie

What's your name?

Hold the castle peak,

A person's life

The roots were originally in the broken rocks.

A thousand years of harmony

After many trials and tribulations, it is still strong.

rèn r dōng xnán bíI fíng

The wind direction is east, west, south and north.

Author background

Zheng Xie (1693- 1765), whose real name is Kerou, was named Banqiao. Xinghua, Jiangsu Born in the thirty-second year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty 1693. Father Li Zheng 'an is a private teacher in the county, teaching hundreds of students. Zheng Xie studied with his father since childhood. He likes reading history books and poems, learning and remembering all the books he has read. When I was a teenager, I went to school in Maojiawan, Zhou Zhen. Kangxi Xiucai and Yongzheng Renzi Nian (1732) went to Nanjing after having obtained an examination. In the first year of Qianlong, Chen Bing 1736 entered Beijing for the examination of the Ministry of Rites, and was a scholar. Qianlong seven years 1742 served as the order of Fan County, Shandong Province. Qianlong 11th year 1746 transferred to wei county county magistrate. Zheng Xie is an official and loves the people like a son. When he was appointed as the county magistrate of wei county, it coincided with a famine year. Regardless of others' obstruction, he opened a warehouse to borrow grain and asked the people to write IOUs, saving more than 10 thousand people. It also built large-scale construction, built pools and recruited hungry people to work and eat. That autumn, the harvest was bad. Zheng Xie burned the IOUs of the people; The people of wei county felt his kindness and built a ancestral temple for him. In Zheng Xie, civil justice has been handled fairly, and there has not been a single unjust case in the past two years. In the 13th year of Qianlong (1748), Qianlong toured Shandong and designated Zheng Xie as the history of calligraphy and painting. Zheng Xie carved his own seal: the history of calligraphy and painting in Qianlong East.

Zheng Xie is an upright official. Later, due to old illness, he was dismissed from office and lived in Yangzhou. He got nothing, only Liao Liao had a few volumes of books, so he made a living by selling paintings. As one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou", his poems, books and paintings are called "Three Wonders" by the world. His poems were written by Tao Yuanming and Lu Fangweng. He painted bamboo on the east slope of Su Like. Zheng Xie's calligraphy is a combination of running script and cursive script, which is called "six and a half books" and later "Banqiao".

His works include Banqiao Poetry Banknotes, Banqiao Ci Banknotes, Banqiao Letters, Banqiao Paintings, and Mr. Banqiao Printing Books.

Annotation explanation

Bamboo stone: bamboo rooted in cracks. The poet is a famous painter, and his bamboo paintings are particularly famous. This is a poem he wrote on a bamboo stone painting.

Rooting: Rooting, rooting.

Original: originally.

Broken rock: a broken rock crack.

Grinding: torture, frustration.

Strike: strike.

Perseverance: tenacity and fortitude.

Ren: Whatever.

Joel: You.

Modern Translation of Ancient Poetry

Bite the castle peak and never let go.

The root has been deeply rooted in the rock.

Tougher after being tempered,

Let the wind come from east, west, north and south.

Appreciation of famous sentences

This poem embodies the tenacity and persistence of bamboo. It is not only a poem praising Yan Zhu's paintings, but also a poem chanting things. At first, the word "persistence" was used to personify Yanzhu, which has conveyed its charm; The last two sentences further describe Yan Zhu's character. After countless hardships, she has grown into a particularly tall and straight figure, and she is not afraid of strong winds from east to west and from south to north. Zheng Xie not only praised the beauty of bamboo poetry, but also painted bamboo vividly. In his words, he painted bamboo to comfort the working people in the world. So this poem is written on the surface of bamboo, but in fact it is written on people, and it is written on the author's own upright and stubborn character. He will never bow to any evil forces. At the same time, this poem can also touch our lives, overcome difficulties and face reality in a tortuous and harsh environment, and be as strong and brave as Yanzhu.

5. The significance of ancient poems and bamboo and stone poems

Zheng Xie, a bamboo stone, insists that the green hills are not relaxed, and the roots are broken rocks. After many trials and tribulations, it is still strong, and there are winds in the east, west, north and south. Note 1. Bamboo Stone is a poem. 2. Assertion: figuratively speaking, the roots are firmly tied, like biting the mouth. 3. grinding: torture. Strength: firm and powerful. 4. er: that. It turns out that the roots of trees are deeply rooted in the cracks in the rocks. They are still as hard as iron after being beaten and tortured by thousands of strong winds, regardless of the strong winds in east, west, north and south. Appreciate this poem, which is a poem carved on a bamboo stone map. The author praises bamboo stones, but it is not a general description of bamboo stones in nature, but contains the author's profound thoughts and feelings. The author uses things to describe people, but actually writes about bamboo, but praises people. The poet stood on the green hill with a hard rock as the background. It is said that bamboo sticks to the green hills, takes root and breaks the stones, and is tempered. "Toughness" is a true portrayal of this weather-beaten bamboo and the people it symbolizes. Therefore, it can be said that poetry has created an indomitable and indomitable glorious image of a strong man by praising bamboo and stone. The whole poem is fresh and smooth, with sincere feelings, and the language is popular but profound and meaningful.

6. Who can tell me the meaning of the poem "Bamboo Stone"? Zhu Shi [Qing] Zheng Xie insists that the green hills will not relax and stand firm.

Zheng Xie, a bamboo stone, insists that the green hills are not relaxed, and the roots are broken rocks. After many trials and tribulations, it is still strong, and there are winds in the east, west, north and south. [Note] 1. Bamboo Stone is a poem. 2. Assertion: figuratively speaking, the roots are firmly tied, like biting people. 3. grinding: torture. Fortitude: firm and strong. 4. it can't be blown down. [Explanation] This is a poem with profound implications. The first two sentences say that bamboo is rooted in broken rocks and has a solid foundation. The second sentence says that no matter how the wind blows from all directions, the bamboo stone is still strong. While praising Zhu Shi's firm and tenacious spirit, the author implies the power of his own style. "It is still strong, and it is the wind of east, west, north and south." It is often used to describe revolutionaries' firm stance in struggle and unshakable character when the enemy attacks. [Author Introduction] Zheng Xie (Yin Xie) (1693- 1765), whose real name is Kerou, was born in Xinghua, Banqiao (now Xinghua County, Jiangsu Province), and was a famous painter and painter in Qing Dynasty.