How to ensure that the center uses pen in running script

When using a pen in the center, you must have certain skills. Liu Xuzai, a calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty, put forward the point of view of "going in reverse, moving astringently, and tightening". These six words highly summarize the writing style. All pen skills. That is to say, use the reverse edge when entering the stroke, use the reverse edge during the middle stage of the stroke, and use the reverse edge when closing the stroke at the end of the stroke.

Extended information

It is also possible to use a pen in the center, even in calligraphy and painting, but you must explain clearly the position of the slant and the state of use at that time. When using the pen in the center, you must have certain skills when using the pen. Liu Xuzai, a calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty, put forward the point of view of "advance, astringent line, tight tightening". These six words highly summarize all the pen techniques for writing. That is to say, use the reverse edge when entering the stroke, use the reverse edge during the middle stage of the stroke, and use the reverse edge when closing the stroke at the end of the stroke.

We know that the tip of the pen is tapered. If you do not use a reverse tip when starting the pen, then the starting end of the line will also become tapered, which requires turning the starting end of the line. mellow.

During the intermediate operation, the pen tip cannot be a straight line like the trajectory of billiard balls, but has slight left and right swings up and down. The way the pen tip advances is not to move forward bravely, but to take three steps forward and then retreat. One step at a time, making a circuitous progress (of course, this circuit is very small.

What is felt through the fingers of the writer, or from the written work, may not necessarily be felt by the people watching next to it. It can be observed very carefully) to make the ink accumulate repeatedly within a certain range to reflect the three-dimensional effect. This is astringency. This effect is what the ancients called "house leakage marks."

It is completely wrong to introduce the concept of "astringency" to explain the "house leak marks" mentioned by the ancients, because during the operation of the pen, it no longer takes on the original conical shape. There is a leading part in front of the pen. Push the pen to control the leading direction, resulting in the "house leak mark" in calligraphy.

When the pen reaches the end of the line, if the pen is closed naturally, the end of the line will be exposed. It's okay to expose the edge in a straight painting, but it's vulgar when it appears in a horizontal painting. Therefore, the edge of the line must be treated with the edge-returning method to create the effect of hiding the edge. The pen tip is adjusted.

We know that when the pen tip reaches the end of the line, the pen tip has tilted toward the back. Through the process of returning to the tip, the pen tip is adjusted and straightened to prepare for the next stroke. .

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia - Center Pen