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Causes and solutions of baby's big mouth spitting milk
The baby spat out milk.
One of the symptoms that babies worry their mothers is that they often spit out the milk they just ate without warning. Although the baby has no painful expression, it will still worry her. What happened to the baby? Did you accidentally eat your stomach? Or is there something wrong with the stomach? Don't worry, let's unveil The Secret Behind.
First, understand the reasons for spitting milk
The first question most new mothers ask is: Is it normal for babies to spit milk often? In fact, spitting milk is just a manifestation of the baby in infancy. Babies spit milk painlessly (although it often happens), and they seem to be satisfied. Doctors often call it pleasant spitting milk. The main reason is that the digestive tract is still developing.
1. capacity-the newborn baby's stomach is still very small. It's easy to understand that a newborn is so young. The belly of a baby born only one day is as big as a marble or a grape, and the belly of a baby born ten days grows to the size of an egg. Therefore, when you feed 30 ml or 60 ml of milk into such a small space, the baby's stomach will easily swell, and the milk that can't fit in the stomach will be spit out. It takes up to four months for the baby's digestive system to fully operate.
2. Gastric acid secretion ability-The gastric acid secretion ability of newborn babies is worse than that of adults. The gastric mucosa of newborn babies is rich in blood vessels, but there are few glands and goblet cells. The secretion of gastric acid and various enzymes is less than that of adults, and the enzyme activity is low. Protein's digestive function is poor, and it is easy to overflow or spit milk.
3. Position-The newborn baby's stomach is supine. Spitting milk is also related to the morphological development of the baby's stomach. The newborn baby's stomach is lying sideways, and it is unstable from the front. The adult's stomach, viewed from the front, is upright and in a relatively stable state.
4. Gastric contraction movement-the entrance of the newborn baby's stomach is relatively loose. The entrance of human stomach is connected with esophagus, which is called cardia. However, the cardia of newborn babies is flabby, unable to contract well, and easily washed away by food, so that the milk that enters the stomach is more likely to flow back to the esophagus.
Second, improve the way babies spit milk.
1. Eject
After the baby drinks milk, because the lower part of the stomach is milk and the upper part is air, it will cause stomach pressure, and there will be cases of milk spilling and spitting. So burp your baby in time to let the gas out. As long as the pressure in the stomach is reduced, it will naturally reduce the situation of spitting and sprinkling milk.
2. Posture therapy
If it is difficult to burp, stand the baby upright and let him lie on your shoulder for at least 30 minutes, then raise the pillow and let the baby lie down on the right side, which can effectively increase the gastric emptying speed.
3. Diet therapy
Increase the frequency of feeding, reduce the amount of feeding each time, and eat less. Hold the baby for a while after feeding, and don't put him flat on the crib in a hurry, which will help reduce reflux. However, too thick milk can easily cause gastrointestinal obstruction or diarrhea. Choose digestible milk powder for your baby. This milk powder adopts partially hydrolyzed protein technology, which can break the complete protein structure in conventional milk powder and form numerous small protein molecules to help the baby solve the problems of indigestion. For example: Mead Johnson Pro-Shu digestible formula.
4. Drug therapy
If spitting and spilling milk are serious, please ask the doctor to prescribe some drugs to stimulate gastrointestinal peristalsis to improve it. However, medication is the last consideration.
Two reasons why children spit milk.
It is common for babies to spit milk. As the baby grows older, the frequency of spitting milk will decrease. So what should the baby do after three months?
It's normal for children to spit milk, so mothers don't have to worry too much. This is because the position of the newborn's stomach is horizontal and the sphincter of cardia is slack. Once the milk intake is a little more, there will be a phenomenon of spitting milk. With the growth of children's age, the frequency of spitting milk will gradually decrease and stop in seven or eight months. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that spitting milk is caused by the upwelling of stomach qi. Feeling cold evil in the stomach will lead to discomfort of stomach qi, and the phenomenon of spitting milk will appear up and down the stomach qi.
When the baby spits milk, you can eat some monkey jujube powder or four-mill soup, and then you can give the child some ginger and brown sugar water, which has a good anti-vomiting effect. Moreover, ginger also has the function of warming the stomach, which can just resist the evil spirits in the stomach. In addition, keep your child warm, drink warm water, fill your child vertically, and pat your child on the back after feeding, which can effectively prevent spitting.
Preventing the baby from spitting milk lies in the correct feeding of parents. For example, when breastfeeding, you should pick up your baby obliquely and don't lie down to feed; If you are feeding with a bottle, the nipple hole size should be appropriate, and the milk should not be too hot or too cold, and it is even more taboo to inhale air; Don't turn it over after feeding. Lean your baby against an adult and pat your back to let the air out of your stomach.
Tips for preventing baby from spitting milk
1, breastfed baby
(1) Take an appropriate' feeding posture, try to hold the baby for feeding, and let the baby's body tilt at about 45 degrees, which will reduce the chance of spitting than lying down for feeding.
(2) After feeding, hold the baby upright, pat the baby on the back, let the baby discharge the air sucked into the stomach when sucking milk by burping, and then put the baby on the bed, so that there is generally no spitting phenomenon.
(3) It is not advisable to let the baby lie on his back immediately after breastfeeding. It is advisable to lie on his side for a while and then lie flat. If he lies on his back, he should also keep his upper body in a higher position.
(4) The amount of breastfeeding at a time should not be too much, and the interval should not be too short.
2, artificially fed babies
(1) When choosing a nipple, you should consider the size of the nipple hole and choose the one suitable for your baby.
(2) Be careful not to let the baby eat too fast.
(3) Pay attention to burping during and after feeding.
(4) It is best not to be so diligent in feeding.
Daily nursing care of spitting babies
After 3-4 months, the child can not only master the sucking skills well, but also the contraction function of the cardia is mature, so the frequency of spitting milk will be significantly reduced. Before that, we'd better help the child burp after each feeding.
The way to help a child burp is to hold the child upright and pat his back gently for more than 5 minutes. This is the basic way to help a child burp. If the child still can't burp, you can also try to massage the child's back with your palm.
Support the child's chin and let the child sit up. Let the child sit on his lap and pat him on the back. Because the entrance of the stomach is upward when the child is sitting, it is easier to burp.
Conclusion: We must give proper care to the babies who spit milk. Because spitting milk is a situation that every newborn will encounter, parents need not be nervous. If it is a physiological reason, then it is normal for the baby to spit milk. But if it is pathological, you can't swallow and spit milk, you should take it to the hospital for examination!
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