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Poetry about the snow scene in the northwest
1. Poems describing the snow scene in the ancient city of Xi'an
Poems describing the snow scene in the ancient city of Xi'an
1. Smoke and dust invade the snowy ridge, and drums and horns stir the river city. ——Du Fu's "Twilight of the Year"
2. The building boat is crossing Guazhou in the snow at night, and the iron horse is scattered in the autumn wind. ——Lu You's "Five Poems of Indignation·Part 1"
3. Sighing and sending it to the distant road, the snow is beginning to accumulate at night. ——Jiang Kui's "Dark Fragrance and Sparse Shadows"
4. If you want to cross the Yellow River and the Sichuan is blocked by ice, you will have to climb the snow-covered mountains of Taihang. ——Li Bai "Traveling is Difficult·Part One"
5. On the first day of the first month of the lunar month, the snow was falling, and Chanyu rode his horse to the west of Beijing. ——Shen Yue's "The Ci of Zhaojun"
6. On the first day of the lunar month, drinking alone was not enough, so I walked through the forest to greet guests in the snow. Three hundred and sixty years have passed again, and the spring of forty-five is as old as ever. Ruan Ruan gradually realized that there were few hairpins, but Xinghao planned to raise more wine.
7. Thousands of trees and flowers bloom overnight, making the sky and the earth white. Su'e's waist is thin and her dance is about to be complete, and Bai Yutang's music is deep and urgent. The scholar in the urn is holding a policy, and the soldier on the battlefield is holding his title.
8. There is no snow in the south, but the snow is very auspicious today. The eaves are piled flat, and the wind will blow in the evening. The vast universe is boundless, washing away the barbaric smoke and mist, and bringing harmony to the wilderness. 2. Poems describing the scenery of the west
Lu Lun
The moon is black and the geese are flying high,
Dan is escaping at night.
In order to drive Qingqi away,
The bow and knife were covered with heavy snow. < /p>
Thousands of miles of yellow clouds and white sun, and the north wind blows wild geese and snow.
4. Zhihuan
Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass
5. Listen to the flute playing on the wall
Gao Shi
When the snow is gone and Hu Tian herds horses, the moon shines and the Qiang flute guards the tower. between. May I ask where the plum blossoms fell? The wind blew all over the mountain all night.
6. The north wind blows the ground and the grass breaks, and the sky is full of snow in August. Suddenly, like a spring breeze, thousands of trees bloom 3. Poems describing the snow scene of the ancient city of Xi'an
1. "Happy Snow in Chang'an" Tang·Zhuwan, thousands of households have snowflakes floating on them, and they fall silently into the ditch.
It is like jade dust disappearing and accumulating, half-made ice flakes gathering and flowing again. The light contains the dawn color in the clear sky garden, and the gentle breeze circles the imperial tower.
The plain land is already moistened by feet, and the rich years bear the burden of rich people. 2. "The king of the He Temple Department went to court in the morning after the snow" Tang Dynasty Cen Shen Chang An returned like spring after the snow, and the accumulated elements condensed and connected with the dawn.
The color borrows jade to confuse Xiaoqi, and the light adds silver candles to dazzle the court clothes. The setting moon in the West Mountain is facing the sky, and the clear clouds in the North Tower are holding the forbidden palace.
I heard that the Taoist Immortal Lang sang about the white snow, so this song is rarely popular. 3. "Remembering Chang'an·November" Tang Dynasty Zhuwan recalled Chang'an. In the month of Ziyue, thousands of officials came to Danqi to congratulate him.
The imperial garden is covered with beautiful trees in the snow, and the dragon hall is made of ice as a jade pond. The animal charcoal felt stove is just right, and the mink fur and fox white are suitable.
Xi'an was called "Fenghao" in the Western Zhou Dynasty. "Fenghao" is the collective name of Fengjing and Haojing built by King Wen of Zhou and King Wu of Zhou respectively.
Bo Jichang (King Wen of Zhou) of the Western Zhou Dynasty built Fengjing in the southwest of present-day Xi'an City and moved his subjects here from Qishan Zhouyuan. He also ordered his son Ji Fa (King Wu of Zhou) to build Haojing on the east bank of Feng River.
The latter is the political center, and the former is the religious and cultural center. They are collectively called "Zongzhou" and are the beginning of the construction of Xi'an. After King Wu destroyed the Shang Dynasty and established the Zhou Dynasty, he made Fenghao the capital, which was the beginning of Xi'an as the capital.
Xi'an is located in the center of China's land map and at the junction of two major economic regions in central and western China. It is the only way from the northwest to cities in the Central Plains, North China and East China. In terms of the national regional economic layout, Xi'an, as the largest western central city in the economic belt along the Longhai-Lanzhou-Xinjiang Railway, the Chinese section of the New Eurasian Continental Bridge, is the bridgehead for the country's implementation of the western development strategy. It has an important strategic position in the north and south and is one of the largest node cities in the national trunk road network. 4. Who has a poem describing the western scenery?
Lu Lun
The moon is black and the geese are flying high,
Shan Yu is escaping at night.
In order to drive Qingqi away,
The bow and knife were covered with heavy snow. < /p>
Thousands of miles of yellow clouds and white sun, and the north wind blows wild geese and snow.
4. Zhihuan
Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass
5. Listen to the flute playing on the wall
Gao Shi
When the snow is gone and Hu Tian herds horses, the moon shines and the Qiang flute guards the tower. between. May I ask where the plum blossoms fell? The wind blew all over the mountain all night.
6. The north wind blows the ground and the grass is broken, and the sky is full of snow in August. Suddenly, like a spring breeze coming overnight, thousands of trees and pear blossoms bloom 5. Ancient poems describing snow scenes
Examples of poems describing snow scenes are as follows:
1. The snow-capped mountains are covered with long clouds in Qinghai, and the lonely city looks at Yumen Pass in the distance. (Wang Changling's "Four of Seven Songs on the Military March")
2. If you want to cross the Yellow River and the Sichuan is blocked by ice, you will have to climb the snow-covered mountains of Taihang. (Li Bai's "Traveling is Difficult")
3. Thousands of miles of yellow clouds and white sun, and the north wind blows wild geese and snow. (Gao Shi's "Farewell to Dong Da")
4. There are still oranges on the branches under the residual snow, and the bamboo shoots are about to bud when frozen and thundered. (Ouyang Xiu's "Reply to Yuan Zhen")
5. The late morning wind blows away the snow at midnight, but the beautiful soul is still in love with the peach blossom moon. (Nalan Xingde's "The wind blows away the snow at midnight")
6. The frost on the ground is as thick as snow. (Wang Guowei's "Dielianhua, the ground is covered with frost and the flowers are as thick as snow")
Extended information:
The idioms describing the snow scene are as follows:
1. Heavy snow with goose feathers
Explanation: Snowflakes like goose feathers. Describes the snow falling heavily and fiercely.
From: Tang Dynasty Bai Juyi's "A Visit to Mr. Li on a Snowy Night": "Tonight's poor goose-feather snow attracts people with high feelings."
Translation: Tonight's heavy goose-feather snow It's so cute that it makes me, a man wearing a coat, feel very excited.
2. Snow-capped
Explanation: Describes the sky covered with snow and ice.
From: "Chicken Feather House" by Jiang Shiquan of the Qing Dynasty: "The wind in the ice and snow is like a tiger, and those who cry naked have no shelter."
Translation: The wind in the ice and snow is like a tiger roaring, People in scanty clothing are crying about being homeless. 6. Poems describing the typical scenery of the west
1. The yellow sand wears golden armor in a hundred battles, and the Loulan will never be returned until it is broken.
2. The dark clouds over the Qinghai Sea obscured the snow-capped mountains. Standing in the isolated city, I looked at the Yumen Pass in the distance. Outside the Great Wall, his helmet and armor were worn through hundreds of battles, and he vowed not to return until he defeated the enemy in the west.
3. Appreciation of the work: "The long clouds in Qinghai darken the snow-capped mountains, and the lonely city looks at Yumen Pass in the distance." The sky above Qinghai Lake is filled with long clouds; to the north of the lake, there are faint snow-capped mountains that stretch for thousands of miles; beyond the snow-capped mountains, there is an isolated city standing in the desert of the Hexi Corridor; further to the west, there is the military fortress - Yumen Pass, which is far opposite to the isolated city. .
This long scroll, which covers a vast area thousands of miles from east to west, is the typical environment in which soldiers guarding the border in the northwest lived and fought at that time. It is a bird's eye view and a summary of the entire northwest frontier.
Why are Qinghai and Yumen Pass mentioned in particular? This is related to the war situation between ethnic groups at that time. The powerful enemies in the west and north of the Tang Dynasty were Tibet and Turks.
The mission of the Hexi Jiedushi is to cut off the communication between Tibet and Turks. One town takes care of the two powerful enemies in the west and the north. It is mainly to defend Tibet and protect the Hexi Corridor. The "Qinghai" area was the site of many battles between the Tubo and Tang armies; and outside the "Yumen Pass" was the sphere of influence of the Turks.
So these two sentences not only describe the scene of the entire northwest frontier, but also point out the extremely important geographical situation of the "isolated city" rejecting the Tubo in the south and defending the Turks in the west. The strong enemies in these two directions are exactly what the soldiers guarding the "isolated city" are concerned about, so it is appropriate for Qinghai and Yuguan to appear on the screen.
Rather than saying that this is what the soldiers saw, it is better to say that this is the picture that emerged in the minds of the soldiers.
These two sentences convey rich and complex emotions while describing the scene: the border guards' concern for the border defense situation, their pride and sense of responsibility for their tasks, as well as the loneliness and hardship of the border guard life, are all integrated into a tragic, open and beautiful poem. In the misty and dim scenery.
In the third and fourth sentences, the description of the environment where the scene blends is transformed into a direct lyrical one. "The yellow sand wears golden armor in a hundred battles" is a poem with strong summary power.
The long time of guarding the border, the frequency of battles, the arduousness of the battles, the strength of the enemy troops, and the desolation of the borderland are all summarized in these seven words. "Hundred Wars" is relatively abstract. The word "yellow sand" highlights the characteristics of the northwest battlefield, making people think of the scene of "the ancient battlefield of clouds and sand at dusk"; "Hundred Wars" means "wearing golden armor" "It is even more conceivable that the battle was arduous and fierce, and that there were a series of heroic sacrifices in the style of "white bones covered with basil" during this long period of time.
However, although the golden armor was worn out, the soldiers' ambition to serve the country did not fade away, but became more determined in the tempering of the desert wind and sand. "Unless Loulan is destroyed, it will never be returned" is the heroic oath of the soldiers who have experienced hundreds of battles.
The more difficult and frequent the battles are in the previous sentence, the more sonorous and powerful this sentence becomes. The first two or two sentences have a broad realm, tragic feelings, and rich implications; between the third and fourth sentences, there is obviously a turning point, and the two sentences form a sharp contrast.
Although the "Yellow Sand" sentence describes the hardships of war, the actual feeling of the entire image is majestic and powerful, rather than low and sad. Therefore, the last sentence is not a lament that there will be no day to return home, but a firmer and deeper vow made on the basis of a deep awareness of the hardship and long-term nature of the war. An important ideological feature of the excellent frontier fortress poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty is that it expresses While the soldiers guarding the border are heroic and ambitious, they do not shy away from the hardships of war. This article is a clear example.
It can be said that the lyricism of three to four or two sentences is not empty and superficial, but the one or two sentences that contain rich and comprehensive description of the environment is needed. The high degree of unity between the typical environment and the characters' emotions is a prominent advantage of Wang Changling's quatrains, which is also clearly reflected in this article.
Related materials: Readers of frontier fortress poems of the Tang Dynasty are often confused by the mix of ancient and modern place names and spatial separation involved in the poems. There are those who suspect that the author is not familiar with geography and therefore do not ask for a thorough explanation, and there are also those who think that the author is not familiar with geography.
This is the case in this poem. The first two sentences mention three place names.
The Snow Mountains are the Qilian Mountains that stretch across the south of the Hexi Corridor. Qinghai and Yuguan are thousands of miles apart from each other, but they appear in the same picture, so there are various interpretations of these two sentences.
Some people say that the first sentence is looking forward, while the second sentence is looking back to hometown. This is very strange.
With Qinghai and Snow Mountain in front and Yuguan behind, the hometown the lyrical protagonist looks back on should be the Western Regions west of Yumen Pass. Those soldiers were not Han soldiers, but Hu soldiers. Another theory is that the second sentence is the reverse text of "Looking into the distance at Yumen Pass in the lonely city", and the object of looking into the distance is "Qinghai Changyun Dark Snow Mountain". There are two misunderstandings here: one is to interpret "looking into the distance" as "looking into the distance"; It is a misunderstanding of the general description of the northwest border area as what the lyrical protagonist sees, and the former misunderstanding arises from the latter misunderstanding. 7. Poems describing the scenery of the west
Lu Lun
The moon is black and the geese are flying high,
Dan is escaping at night.
In order to drive Qingqi away,
The bow and knife were covered with heavy snow. < /p>
Thousands of miles of yellow clouds and white sun, and the north wind blows wild geese and snow.
4. Zhihuan
Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass
5. Listen to the flute playing on the wall
Gao Shi
When the snow is gone and Hu Tian herds horses, the moon shines and the Qiang flute guards the tower. between. May I ask where the plum blossoms fell? The wind blew all over the mountain all night.
6. The north wind blows the ground and the grass is broken, and the sky is covered with snow in August. Suddenly, a spring breeze comes overnight, and thousands of pear blossoms bloom 8. What are the poems that describe the scenery of western China
Wang Changling
The snow-capped mountains are covered with long clouds in Qinghai,
The lonely city looks at Yumen Pass in the distance.
The yellow sand will wear the golden armor in a hundred battles,
The Loulan will never be returned until it is broken.
(4) Liangzhou Ci
(Tang Dynasty) Wang Han
A luminous cup of grape wine,
If you want to drink pipa, you will be reminded immediately.
Lord Grim is lying drunk on the battlefield.
How many people have fought in ancient times.
(5) Ancient Congjun March
Li Qi
He climbed the mountain to watch the beacon fire during the day, and drank his horse by the Jiao River at dusk.
Pedestrians are fighting in the wind and sand, and Princess Pipa is full of resentments.
There is no castle for thousands of miles while camping, and rain and snow fall all over the desert.
Hu Yan flew away every night crying, and Hu Er shed tears.
If you hear that the jade gate is still covered, you should throw your life away.
Every year the bones of the war are buried outside, but it is rare to see grapes entering the Han family.
(6) Guan Shanyue
Li Bai
The bright moon rises out of the Tianshan Mountains, among the vast sea of ??clouds.
The wind blows tens of thousands of miles across Yumen Pass.
Han descended to Baideng Road, and Hu glanced at Qinghai Bay.
Origin of the battlefield, no one returned.
When the garrison guests look at the border towns, their faces are full of sorrow as they think about returning home.
The tall building is like this night, and I have no time to sigh.
(7) Li Bai's "Song of the Past"
In May, there is snow in the Tianshan Mountains, but there are no flowers, only cold.
I heard the broken willows in the flute, but I have never seen the spring scenery.
Fight with the golden drum at dawn, sleep with the jade saddle in your arms at night.
I am willing to put my sword down from my waist and kill Loulan directly. 9. What are the famous lines and verses that describe the scenery of the northwest?
1. The desert is solitary and the smoke is straight, the sun is setting over the long river. ——From "Envoy to the Fortress"
Author Wang Wei, Tang Dynasty
2. Where is Yun Heng's Qinling family? The snow embraces the blue and the horse stops moving forward. ——From "Zuo Qian moved to Languan to show his nephew Xiang"
Author Han Yu, Tang Dynasty
3. Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. ——From "Two Poems of Liangzhou·Part 1"
Author Wang Han Dynasty Tang Dynasty
4. In the border town, the geese fly low in the dusk rain, and the asparagus is beginning to grow. ——From "Three Poems of Liangzhou"
Author Zhang Ji, Tang Dynasty
5. In the border town, the geese fly low in the dusk rain, and the asparagus is beginning to grow. The scenery is strange when autumn comes under Saixia, and the geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention. Sounds echoed from all sides. Thousands of miles away, the long smoke sets and the sun sets, solitary city closed. ——From "The Fisherman's Proud Autumn Thoughts"
Author Fan Zhongyan, Song Dynasty
6. Far above the Yellow River among the white clouds, there is an isolated city surrounded by Wanren Mountains. Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. ——From "Liangzhou Ci"
Author Wang Han, Tang Dynasty
7. The sand in the desert is like snow, and the moon in Yanshan Mountain is like a hook. Why should I be golden and have a strong brain? Walk quickly to enjoy the clear autumn. ——From "Twenty-Three Horse Poems"
Author Li He, Tang Dynasty
8. The luminous cup of grape wine will prompt you to drink Pipa immediately. Don't laugh when you are lying drunk on the battlefield. How many people have fought in ancient times. ——From "Liangzhou Song"
Author Wang Han Dynasty Tang Dynasty
9. The bright moon of Qin Dynasty and the pass of Han Dynasty, the people who have marched thousands of miles have not returned. But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Hu Ma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountain. ——From "Crossing the Fortress
"
Author Wang Changling, Tang Dynasty
10. The long clouds in Qinghai cover the snow-capped mountains, and the lonely city looks at Yumen Pass in the distance. Yellow sand can wear golden armor in a hundred battles, and Loulan will never be returned until it is broken. ——From "Joining the Army"
Author Wang Changling, Tang Dynasty
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