Metonymic poem

1, it rained and blew suddenly last night, so a deep sleep doesn't need residual wine. Ask the shutter man, Haitang is still there. You know what? You know what? It should be green and fat and red and thin-like a dream, Li Qingzhao.

Appreciation: "green" replaces leaves and "red" replaces flowers, which is the contrast between the two colors; "Fat" describes that the leaves after rain are lush and fat because of sufficient water, and "thin" describes that the flowers after rain are withered and scarce because of unbearable rain. This is the contrast between the two States.

2. Guan didn't eat meat, but Kong Fangxiong had a dear John letter. The function of the article is not practical, why not compose dewdrops? School books and works are often taken away, but you can still get on the bus and ask what to do. I suddenly remembered the monk's bed and the picnic meal, and dreamed of going to East Lake with Qiu Yan. -The play is played by Kong Yiji and Huang Tingjian.

Appreciation: Han Yu once wrote "Biography of Mao Ying", personified the brush and made a biography for it, and made a careful textual research on his ancestors, calling it "Guanchengzi". The whole idea is very interesting. Huang Tingjian got inspiration from it, calling the pen a "tube" and money a "Kong Fang brother".

3, empty memories, no intention to pass on the news. Chang 'e people in the sky don't know, where to find books? I feel weak when I sleep, and I can't bear to write the book of Iraqis. The courtyard is full of flowers and spring, and the grass is green. -Joe Jinmen, Weizhuang

Appreciation: The third sentence "Chang 'e in the sky is ignorant" is written to convey longing infatuation to that "Chang 'e in the sky". "Chang 'e" describes the physical beauty of Iraqis, "Heaven"; This means that the Iraqis are dead. Sometimes "tea" is used to refer to beautiful women.

4, the wind back to the yard green, Liu Yanchun to continue. With the silence of the diaphragm for a long time, the sound of bamboo is still like a new moon. The ice on the surface of the pool is melting before the song is over. The candle is bright and fragrant, the painting hall is deep, and the temples are covered with green frost and snow. -Yu Meiren, Li Yu

Appreciation: Singing a song, here, singing and dancing constantly, the prosperous scene of the past, compared with the past, expresses the author's regret for the decline of the country.

Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers remain forever, and the spring of trees and grass is back. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate. The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold. Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin. —— Wang Chun, Du Fu

Appreciation: bonfire, Anshi rebellion, border war; Letters from home, all kinds of news and greetings from hometown. The neat confrontation of the necklace reflects the poet's urgent mood when the news is isolated, and he looks forward to receiving his letter for a long time.

The above poems all use metonymic rhetoric.