Urgent, how to identify a golden turtle?

The tortoise shell is tall and thick, while the water turtle shell is flat and thin, and the color is brighter

Turtles are egg-laying reptiles with internal fertilization, whether they are water turtles or land turtles. Come to land to lay eggs. The sexual maturity of red-eared turtles generally takes 4 to 5 years. Some turtles are artificially heated and raised, and the weight of the second-year-old turtles has reached 1,000 grams, but they are not yet capable of reproduction. The mating period is from May to August every year. They lay eggs 3 to 4 times a year, with 1 to 17 eggs each time. The number of eggs laid is determined by the size of the turtle. Turtles lay eggs mostly in the early morning or evening. Before laying eggs, the turtle first digs a cave with a diameter of 8 cm and a depth of about 10 cm. Then it points its tail towards the cave. When laying eggs, the hind limbs are slightly extended so that the eggs follow the hind limbs. Sliding into the cave to prevent the eggs from bursting. After the eggs are laid, the turtle uses its hind limbs to lift up the cave to cover it, making the surface of the cave slightly lower than the ground. The entire spawning process takes about 2 hours. Egg white, oblong. The egg has a long diameter of 29-31mm, a short diameter of 15-18mm, and a weight of 5-7 grams. Yellow-throated water turtle Yellow-throated water turtle, scientific name is yellow-throated water turtle, also known as water turtle, stone turtle, yellow-striped water turtle, perfume turtle, small-headed beetle, etc. It belongs to the order Turtles, the family Chelonidae, and the genus Terrapinus. It is mainly distributed in the provinces of central and eastern my country, Taiwan Province and Japan. The back of the head of the yellow-throated water turtle is smooth and scaleless, and the head is like a snake's head; there is a yellow vertical stripe on the side of the head from behind the eyes to the tympanum, and the throat is yellow. The carapace is low and flat, with a longitudinal ridge on the ridge; the carapace is brown or tan, and the rear edge is slightly serrated. The plastron is yellow, with large black spots on the outside of each scute; the front end of the plastron is upturned, and the posterior edge is deeply notched. There are scales on the limbs and the body has no odor. When preparing medicine, there is no fishy smell, so it is called the perfume turtle. Because of its beautiful body shape, good color, and limbs with scales and claws, it is often used to cultivate green turtles. Yellow-throated turtles are omnivorous turtles with a wide range of food intake. Under artificial breeding conditions, they can be fed silkworm pupae, shrimps, earthworms, fly maggots, snail meat, small fish, and the offal of poultry and livestock, as well as artificial mixed bait. . The spawning period is from May to September, and July is the peak spawning period. The hatching rate is very low under natural conditions, and artificial hatching is often used. The method is the same as that of turtles. The yellow-throated turtle belongs to the class of water turtles, which also includes the four-eyed turtle (four-eyed turtle, six-eyed turtle) and the four-eyed turtle. The tortoise, whose scientific name is the Burmese tortoise, is commonly known as elephant tortoise, dry tortoise, mountain tortoise and pillow tortoise. It is mainly distributed in Hainan, Guangxi and other provinces. Tortoises are large in size and are mainly used for food. They are rich in colloid, fat, keratin, protein, calcium salts and vitamins. The tortoise shell contains hematopoietic cells and can also be used as medicine. Its main characteristics are: there are symmetrically arranged large scales on the front of the head; the carapace has a high bulge, and the front and rear edges are smooth and toothless; the middle part of the plastron is concave, and the hip shield is a single piece; the limbs are thick and long, and there are no webs between the fingers and toes. It can walk like an elephant, so it is called the elephant turtle. In addition to the Burmese tortoise, there are also four-clawed tortoises and concave-shelled tortoises in my country. The four-clawed tortoise is unique to Xinjiang and is a national protected animal. Its main feature is that it has four claws on its feet. The concave-armored tortoise, also called king turtle and dragon turtle, is distributed in Yunnan, Guangxi, Hunan, Hainan and other places in my country, and is a national second-level protected animal. The main feature is that the front and rear edges of the carapace are upwardly curved and serrated, and the center of each vertebra and rib shield is slightly concave.