Reading answers in classical Chinese: Two ghosts meet.

1. When the two ghosts met, the original text and translation of Notes of Yuewei Caotang Uncle Wang Bibo's wife died. The artist said that one day the evil spirits would be carved back and the whole family would avoid it. If there is a thief who has a fake, he will seize the hairpin, and if there is a thief who has a fake, he will come to evil. The ghost gradually brayed, and the former thief avoided it. When they met in court, they thought each other was really scared and both fell to the ground. At dawn, my family cried, and when I suddenly saw it, I was frightened. They regarded it as a thief and poured ginger soup into the Soviet Union, that is, the ghost bound it and sent it to the official. It is necessary to get together along the road, so it is wrong to go back. However, I have witnessed it again and again. Ghosts and gods are boundless and I don't know what to do.

Wang Bibo's wife died, and the teacher of Yin and Yang told Wang that his wife's soul was carved back one day, and the whole family went out to hide that day. When a thief knew about it, he disguised as a wizard and jumped into his house to steal. While he was rummaging through the closet, another thief disguised as a shaman to steal. Later, the thief walked and cried like a ghost, and the thief inside quickly ran out. Two thieves met in the yard, thinking that the other was a real shaman. They were scared out of their wits and both fainted to the ground. After daybreak, Wang Jiayi got home and got a big surprise. A closer look revealed that it was two thieves. Even their makeup was tied up and sent to the government. This is really ridiculous. If you believe in ghosts, why steal them? Since stealing, don't be afraid of ghosts.

2. Look at the original answer in classical Chinese.

In the mid-Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, a batch of gifts were given to Zhoujun. Jiaxing county competes with the producer for the best skills with 100 plays. The director is particularly interested. From the words of the prison people and the prison cloud: "The drama of the party is not as good as the county department, and we will bear it. However, those who wait for us but can do something small and considerable will reap money and sighs. " It's a matter of mutual consultation. As for the craft of making tiles, it's all about asking for help. A prisoner in the prison said with a smile, "If someone has clumsy skills, he is confined to the detention system and cannot show anything about it." The official was surprised and said, "What can you do?" The prisoner said, "I know rope skills." The official said, "Of course, I should speak for you." For the supervisor, this is as white as a prisoner can be. The Lord called for a heavy sentence, and the official said, "This prisoner is tired and has not suffered, and he wants nothing more." The official said: "There are always people who have rope skills. Why are they so unusual?" The prisoner said, "What a person does is slightly different from others." The official asked again, "How?" The prisoner said, "Everyone's rope skills are tied at both ends, and then they stand on it and turn around. Some people just want a rope, as thick as a finger, 50 feet, without tying it. You can do anything by throwing it in the air and tossing it around. " The official was surprised and ordered to be included. Tomorrow, officials will lead the theater. Since all the plays were made, I called this man for the second time to let the rope technique work. So he took a ball of rope, counted it 100 feet, put it on the ground, and threw one end in the air. The rope was as strong as a pen. At first, he threw three or two feet, then four or five feet, straight as a person holding it, which surprised everyone. Then I threw it more than twenty feet high, and there was no end in sight. The man followed the rope hand, left the ground, and threw the rope away in vain, like a bird, flying far away and looking empty. Get out of the way, on this day.

To annotate ...

(1) cross: refers to drinking together. In ancient times, there was a national festival, which was dedicated to gathering people to drink.

② Hundred operas: the general name of ancient acrobatics, music and dance performances. It was popular in Qin and Han Dynasties.

③ Supervision Department: the abbreviation of the local governor who has the power to supervise counties.

④ Yi: Legendary animal names are often painted on prison doors, so it is used as a synonym for prison.

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During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, the emperor issued several imperial edicts and ordered all counties to hold big banquets. Jiaxing county magistrate prepared a variety show to compete with more skilled supervisors. Prison officials are particularly eager to take part in the competition. At that time, the prison guard told the jailer: "If our juggling is worse than that in the county, we will be severely punished. If we can have a better one, we will be rewarded. Unfortunately, we can't do it. " They asked each other and began to look for talented people in prison. Someone who can make gadgets recommended himself. At this time, a prisoner in the prison smiled and said, "I'm a little clumsy, but I'm in custody now, so I can't show anything." The jailer asked in surprise, "What skills do you know?" The prisoner replied, "I know rope skills." The jailer said, "Well, I'll tell you something." So the jailer told the supervisor about the prisoner's talent. The supervisor asked the man how serious his crime was, and the jailer replied, "This man was dragged into the water by others, but he stole some taxes and nothing else." The prison official said, "Many people know rope skills. Is there anything particularly strange? " The prisoner said, "My rope skills are different from others." The prison officer asked again, "What's the difference?" The prisoner said, "other people's rope skills are to tie the two ends of the rope and then stand on the rope and walk or turn around." All I need is a rope, as thick as a finger and 50 feet long. No need to tie, no need to throw it into the air, prance and fly, no action I can't perform. "The prison officer was very surprised and asked to write down this person. The next day, the jailer took the prisoner to the theater, and other programs had already started, and then he was called to perform. I saw this man holding a rope ball more than 100 feet long, putting it on the ground and throwing a rope head into the air. The rope was straight. At first, I threw two or three feet, and then I got four or five feet. The rope was straight, as if someone was holding it, and everyone was surprised. Later, he was thrown more than twenty feet. When he looked up, he couldn't see the end of the rope, so the man held the rope in his hand and left the ground. Finally, he threw away the rope and flew higher and higher in the air like a bird. He took the opportunity to escape from prison that day.

3. Read the classical Chinese, read the following classical Chinese, and complete the question (1). One sentence translation: Xia people stationed 100,000 troops in Nanmou, and they were afraid of Zhang's prestige, so they led the troops to retreat. In Ren Jing area, water mirrors often destroy city walls, and dams are reinforced every spring, and the cost is incalculable. In the famine year, (Zhang Shouyue) abolished this kind of labor. Therefore, after "city", the CD is excluded. "Fei" is the subject of "Buruo", so it stops before "Fei", so we choose A.(2)C "Jin" to block the crowd and use "drum" to enter the crowd. (3)D "He led an army to attack and cut it" is wrong, according to the original text. "Inverse", verb, fight; "You", verb, collocation; "Xiao", adverb, abbreviated; "Que", verb, retreat. Translation: (Zhang Shouyue) chose 500 cavalry to fight, but they were outnumbered and retreated slightly. (5 points) ② "Ba", with nouns as verbs, giving orders; "Ding", verb, give up; "ju", verb, stay, extended to "Guo"; "Machinery", as a verb noun, was put in chains; "Be beheaded in the city", adverbial postposition, be beheaded in the city. A few days later, he was arrested in chains and beheaded in the market. (5 points) Answer: (1)A(2)C(3)D(4)① (Zhang Shouyue) Choose 500 cavalry to play. The word Shen Xi comes from Zhou Pu. With his father's meritorious service, he was responsible for cutting off the villages in Yuanzhou. He worked in Guangnan and went to the DPRK four times every two years to state the advantages and disadvantages of the situation in the south. All the suggestions were adopted. Ouyang Xiu recommended him to be wise and knowledgeable in frontier affairs, and (he) was promoted to Rongzhou State. Wu Nong, a Yi general, relies on dangerous terrain. (He) was appointed as Dingzhou Taoist supervisor and transferred to Qin Feng. Cha Shengqiang was in office for 6 years, hiding 1000 hectares of land to recruit archers, and building Xiashibao and Gangu City, which made the greatest contribution. Ten thousand cavalry of Xia people came to invade the border, and Zhang Shouyue just patrolled the border and met them. (Zhang Shouyue) Choose 500 cavalry to fight. When he shot the enemy leader with a crossbow, the enemy retreated. The tribal leader of the Qiang people in Hezhou led 30 thousand troops to be stationed in Burton, trying to recover lost ground. Zhang Shouyue crossed Taoshui, defeated them, and took out their millet hidden in the cellar for his own troops to eat. The old and frail Qiang people fled to Nanshan with livestock and property, and Zhang Shouyue wanted to stop them, saying that they could capture many prisoners. Zhang Shouyue said: "They didn't dare to fight, just ran for their lives." Ghost chapter surrounded Zhou Min, and Zhang Shouyue led the death squads to beat gongs and drums on the mountain and set up the battle flag. Thieves and soldiers looked around in panic and ran away in a hurry. (Zhang Shouyue) became the magistrate of Zhou Min and handed over his 1700 leaders. (The imperial court) promoted (Zhang Shouyue) as the ambassador of Xige, the head of the town army, and transferred to Zhou Huan. The Mu family is tough and fierce. The rest fled to Xia Guo. Zhang Shouyue stationed troops on the border and pursued them under military orders. A few days later, he was arrested in chains and beheaded in the street. He followed (the emperor) to conquer Lingwu, went to Qingyuan Army, and advised Gao Zunyu to order soldiers to protect their salaries in case of robbery. (But Gao Zunyu) did not listen to advice and was defeated. Zhang Shouyue did it. He was also transferred to Yan Yan and Qin Feng, deputy general managers of Jingyuan, and concurrently served as the secretariat of Kangzhou. Xia people stationed 100 thousand troops in Nanmou, afraid of Zhang Shouyue's prestige, and led the army to retreat. As the magistrate of Jingzhou, the water mirror often destroys the city wall, and the dam is reinforced every spring, and the cost is incalculable. In the famine year, (Zhang Shouyue) abolished this kind of labor. Someone asked, "Zhang Shouyue said," In a famine year, it is better to serve the people than to flood. I will find a way to solve it slowly. "And the temple was on the south bank of the river. After praying, (Zhang Shouyue) moved it to the north bank of the river (in this way) to stop the flood of the river. One night there was a thunderstorm. The next day, the river turned south and the north bank of the river became a beach. (Court) Summon (Zhang Shouyue)

4. Read the following classical Chinese and complete the questions after the passage. Song Dingbo catches ghosts. When Song was young, he made a fuss in the evening: 1:( 1) Deception (2) Urgency (3) Step by step, and take turns (4) Completion.

Question 2:( 1) Song Dingbo then carried the ghost on his body. Ghosts have no weight at all.

(2) Song carried the ghost directly to Wancheng and put it on the ground. The ghost became a sheep and Song sold it.

Question 3: Words and deeds

Question 4:( 1) Damn it; (2) loading ghosts; (3) coaxing ghosts; (4) catching ghosts; (5) selling ghosts.

Question 5: Song is fearless of ghosts and gods, witty and clever.

Question 6: It can refer to the bad guys who harm others and themselves, the officials who oppress the people, and the seemingly insurmountable difficulties.

Question 1: None

Question 2: No.

Question 3: No.

Question 4: No.

Question 5: No.

Question 6: No.

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Song Ding Bo of Nanyang met a ghost when he was young. Song asked, "Who?" The ghost said, "I am a ghost." The ghost asked, "Who are you?" Song Dingbo lied to him and said, "I am a ghost, too." The ghost asked, "Where do you want to go?" Song Dingbo replied: "I want to go to the market in Wanxian." The ghost said, "I also want to go to the market in Wanxian." So (they) went together.

After walking a few miles, the ghost said, "We are in a hurry. How about two people taking turns? " Song said to him, "Good." Ghost head carried Song for several miles. The ghost said, "You are too heavy. Maybe you are not a ghost? " Song Dingbo said: "I am a new ghost, just because I am heavy." Song carried the ghost on his back. Ghosts have no weight at all. They turned their backs like this several times. Song Dingbo added, "I'm a new ghost. I don't know what ghosts are afraid of? " The ghost replied, "I just don't like people's spit." So we walked together. When he met the river on the road, Song asked the ghost to cross first and listened to the ghost cross the water. There is no sound at all. Song self-crossing, the water is ringing. The ghost said again, "Why is there a sound?" Song said to him, "I just died, because I am not familiar with crossing the river." Don't be surprised at me. "

At the end of Wanxian market, Song carried the ghost on his shoulder and caught it. The ghost shouted and asked him to come down with the appearance of "Zhazha", and Song no longer listened to him. Song directly took the ghost to Wancheng. When he put it on the ground, it turned into a sheep and Song sold it. Song was worried that it would change (become a ghost) and spit on the ghost. I sold it, got1500p, and left Wanxian market.

At that time, Shi Chong said, "Song Dingbo got 1,500 pence for selling ghosts."

5. Visit Yu Shiqi and others. Find him and kill him, find him and kill him (Yu Shiqi, etc. I found him and got lost (I couldn't find the mark I made before, so I got lost. ) There are thousands of pagodas on Feilai Peak (there are high pagodas on Feilai Peak), and you can't explain clearly. Comb your hair like a cloud in front of the window, which is dense in arts and sciences. The number of winners and losers, the principle of survival. If you believe that you know yourself, you will find it hard to believe (it is wise to dissect yourself, it is really difficult! I hope your majesty can trust you personally. ) Unfulfilled, the gods bless (some small promises are unfulfilled, and the gods do not bless (for him). She frowned and bent her fingers, and then started her music (lowered his eyebrows and continued playing casually. ) will meet the monarch and his subjects (as the encounter between the monarch and his subjects. ) and enter the customs with Cao Cao at Chibi (forward, forward).

6. Read the classical Chinese and complete the following questions (1)B "Jing" means "Jing". As the predicate of "Gaozu", there is no object behind it, and then the sentence is broken to exclude A and D; "He" is a conjunction, indicating a turning point and connecting two sentences. The first sentence ruled out c, and the sentence was translated as: Gaozu was surprised and called him. Taizong replied: "When you go back, the army will be disbanded immediately, but the enemy will take the opportunity to chase after you and die in an instant. (2)C "Gao Zu set out from Taiyuan" means "starting straight": direct; Yes, this one. The teacher of benevolence and righteousness is the world. He should directly attack Xianyang and order the whole country. If he goes back to defend the ideal city, it will be a sign of thieves. Yizhou Encounter: Postposition sentence of prepositional structure; From: make ... follow, lead. When the Turks invaded the border, Taizong and the Turkish army met in Yizhou, led a hundred knights to talk with the Turkish leaders, and after the alliance, the Turkish army retreated. Answer: (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)① The righteous teacher stands for the world and should attack Xianyang directly. Emperor Taizong met with the Turkish army in Yizhou, led a hundred knights to talk with the Turkish leaders, and after the alliance, the Turkish army retreated. Li Shimin, the second son of Tang Gaozu, is smart and ambitious. He can lower his status, be humble and respect scholars. At that time, there was chaos and thieves everywhere. He decided that the Sui Dynasty would definitely perish, so he took out money to support the scholars and make friends. Emperor Taizong hid them. He and Jinyang are particularly friendly to Liu Wenjing. Wen Jing was put in prison because of Shi Biao. Emperor Taizong went to visit him in prison at night to discuss important matters with him. At that time, most people lived in cities to avoid thieves. There are thousands of people in this city. Wenjing has served as a county magistrate for a long time and knows heroes from all walks of life, so he arranged the deployment together. The plan was made, so Peiji told Gaozu that he began to refuse and soon agreed to rebel. Gaozu Emperor Taizong was appointed as the right leader, with the title of Duke of Dunhuang. Tang Bing is heading west and will soon arrive in Huoyi. It has been raining for a long time, and the food is almost finished. Emperor Taizong intends to return to Taiyuan. Emperor Taizong remonstrated: "The teacher of benevolence and righteousness is the world, so we should attack Xianyang directly and command the whole country. If he goes back to defend the ideal city, this is the performance of the thief. " Emperor Taizong replied: "When you go back, the army will be disbanded immediately, but the enemy will take the opportunity to kill you and die in a blink of an eye. You are crying your heart out." Emperor Taizong suddenly realized, saying, "You advocated the uprising at the beginning, and now it's up to you to decide whether it will succeed or not." At this time, he had taken the lead in returning, and Emperor Taizong immediately chased Li from Longxi separately. In the middle of the night, Emperor Taizong lost his way, went into the valley, threw away his horse, chased Zuo Jun on foot, and arrived in Huoyi early in the morning. Huo Yi Shoujiang Song Laosheng didn't go to war. Emperor Taizong led several cavalry near the city wall and gave orders with a whip, making it look like a siege. The old man got angry, went out of the city and backed up the city. Emperor Taizong led the army to the left of Song Laosheng's position, while Emperor Taizong and Chai Shao were to his south. Song Laosheng's army was very close to the eastern position and was lost. Song Laosheng took the opportunity to attack and Gao Zujun retreated. Emperor Taizong rode down the mountain from the south and divided his troops. And attacking from behind his position, Song Laosheng's troops escaped, so he killed Song Laosheng. Invaded Jingyang, attacked the thief Liu Yaozi, and was defeated. When Liu Wuzhou occupied Bing, Gaozu was worried and ordered the generals to give up the area east of the Yellow River and defend Guanzhong. Emperor Taizong believed that the area east of the Yellow River could not be abandoned, so he defeated Liu Wuzhou with 30,000 troops. The soldiers were hungry, and Emperor Taizong marched to Haozhou without eating for two days. King Kong handed over Wei Chijingde and Xunping. Liu Wuzhou got scared and fled to Turkey. His general, Yang Funing, surrendered in Bing. The eulogy said: Tang won the world and passed it on for 20 generations, among which three monarchs are commendable. Tang Xuanzong and Tang Xianzong failed to make it to the end. What great achievements Taizong has made! He defeated the corrupt Sui Dynasty, and his contribution can be tied with that of Shang Tang and Zhou Wuwang. To achieve the final governance, it is almost the same as Zhou Chengwang and Zhou Kangwang. Since ancient times, there has never been such a noble person. The standards of Spring and Autumn Annals are often strict with talented people, so future generations of moral people regret trying to help others realize their wishes.

7. Random reading and answers of ancient Chinese [Hubei Volume] Read the following classical Chinese and complete the question 1 1- 14. Li Chao, word, word respect, word respect, word respect, word respect. He is generous. Even a monk came to help me, and Li was full of spit. The monk was very grateful and said, "I am." Day: "Yi Yi. I did my best. The monk laughed and told Li to have a try. "。 Li Nai undressed and stood proudly when climbing, like an ape and a bird falling. The monk smiled and said, "Yes. Now I have tried my best, please keep your head down. " Li Xinran is putting on airs. The monk resigned. Li traveled in the name of North and South, but accomplished nothing. Occasionally, I saw a young monk performing art on the spot, and the audience was full. He told all the guests, "It's very cold. Those who do good deeds might as well end up in a drama. "In this way, all people take care of each other, but no one responds. Li, itching, moved forward. Li Chu said nothing, but Gu Ni told him. Ni handed him over and said, "Silly monk, are you a master? "If you don't have to make friends, you are willing to bow to the wind." I invited you four more times, but I can't. Encouraged by everyone, Ni Nai said, "Since you are both a foolish disciple and a middleman, it's okay to play, but you can be considerate of each other." However, Li won easily because of his poor writing. He is young and wants to lose and win in the name of one day. Li Yigui began to recover at the end of the month, and the following year the monk came back to tell the past. The monk was surprised and said, "You are so reckless! Anger him. Why? Fortunately, let me know in my name first, otherwise the stock has been broken! " 1 1. Some words added in the following sentences are incorrect: A. Li Chao, whose word is, is contemptuous in Zixi: vulgar B. He is young and competitive, thinking of losing in order to win the name of a day: C. However, because of his weakness, it is easy to despise D. I have tried my best to visit Cheng, treating Cheng as a shop and smiling beside Li. I don't feel itchy. I just use one thing occasionally when I am in high spirits. I may not forget it. The executor is the law. D fortunately, every time you hear the sound of a piano in my name, you should dance with the festival. The following sentences are divided into four groups, all of which show that the martial arts are too poor. The monks urged him to throw a kick, and Li fell back in March, which means that Li thinks he is timid and solid. Stop a.136 b.145 c.246 d.25614. The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text, the correct one is that a. Li Chao fights with the foolish monk, always trying to find out the flaw of the foolish monk to defeat him; In order to punish Li Chao, the silly monk kicked him more than ten feet and left angrily another day. B. Foolish monks are highly respected, skilled and resourceful; Li Chaomin is studious and generous; Monks are superb in martial arts and are competitive. Several characters in the novel are vividly written. C. This paper is good at portraying characters through "laughter", showing the strength of martial arts and modesty of monks and nuns. These descriptions of "laughter" are unforgettable to read. D. This paper focuses on describing the unpredictable martial arts through twists and turns, which is strong in story and fascinating. It embodies the unique charm of China's ancient classical Chinese novels. 15. Translate the underlined sentences in the reading materials of classical Chinese in question 3 into modern Chinese. (8 points) (1) Li traveled all over the country in the name of martial arts, and there was no correct answer. (3 points) Translation: (2 points) Many people care about each other, but no one has responded yet. Take the monk's advice. (3 points) Translation: Reference answer: 1 1. A 12。 B 13。 D 14。 C 15。 (8 points) (1) Li Chao is famous for his martial arts, and he can't go anywhere without him. Li told her the monk's name. (3 points [Shanghai Volume] Read the following and complete the question 18-23. (16 points) Cold Spring Pavilion is the best in Yuhang County. As far as the county seat is concerned, Lingyin Temple is the best. As far as temples are concerned, Cold Spring Pavilion is the best. The pavilion is at the foot of the mountain, in the middle of the water. The wind is blowing, which can make people fidgety and feel comfortable. The mountain tree is the cover, the rock is the screen, the cloud is born from the building, and the water is flat. Those who sit and play can stand under the bed. People who lie down can fish on the pillow. Are you giggling? Clean, cool and smooth. If you are a layman, if you are a Taoist, the dust in your eyes and ears, the dirt in your heart and tongue, don't wait to be washed and cleaned, you can get rid of it. Potential benefits speak louder than words! Therefore, this is the most beautiful place in Yuhang, and it is also a secluded place. Hangzi County is worth four letters, and the mountains and lakes are complex and easy to win. A, the monarch (2), monarch in phase (3) for virtual white pavilion, minister Han Shegao Ren Pavilion, Zi Peishu, Tang Di Ren Fengting, Lu Renfu see Shanting, right minister Langzhong Henan Yuan? Finally, I made this pavilion. So the five pavilions are opposite, as I pointed out, the situation is excellent, and I can finish my work. Although the latecomers were clever, they had nothing to add, so I followed suit, but I wouldn't do it. Diary of August 13th, Changqing three years. Note ① Four letters: four borders. County leaders: people who serve as state secretaries. 3 made to Lijun: surname. Mingzao. 18. Bai Juyi's masterpiece is _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (1) 19. Write the meaning of the following words in sentence (4) (1). (2) There is nothing to hide. The correct thing is [](2 points) ① Lingyin Temple (for) tour/mountain tree (for) cover ② (same as) people who want to/sit (and) play strange games A.①, ② the same as B.①..