How to tell Chinese pinyin ai ei ui to kindergarten children

Children in kindergarten mainly rely on teachers to read Pinyin. The teaching process is as follows:

Teaching process:

(1) Review and check.

1. Use cards to recognize and read 6 monotonous vowels.

2. What should you pay attention to when pronouncing single vowels? (Emphasize that the mouth shape remains unchanged)

3. Look at the mouth shape and guess which single vowel the teacher is reading?

(2) Propose learning tasks. Today we are going to learn 3 compound vowels and their pinyin. The single vowel a e u likes to be friends with i the most. You see, together they become ai ei ui. They are all composed of two single vowels. We call them compound vowels. In this lesson we will learn compound vowels together.

(3) Teaching compound vowel ai.

1. Look at the illustrations and talk to elicit AI: What is drawn on the picture? (A sister and a brother) Who is taller? Who is short? (The elder sister is taller and the younger brother is shorter.)

2. What is the tone of ǎi? How to pronounce it the first time? Writing on the blackboard: ai

3. Teaching the pronunciation of ai and recognizing the glyphs. ai is the first compound vowel we are going to learn today. Say "complex vowel" twice. What two single vowels make up the compound vowel ai? How to combine a and i into ai? The teacher demonstrates and tells the students that the mouth shape should change when pronouncing the compound vowel. a is pronounced stronger, i is pronounced lighter, the two sounds must be connected together and cannot be separated. When pronouncing ai, you can experience the pronunciation of "short". (The teacher reads three times, and the students imitate the reading individually, read collectively, and read by name.)

4. Comparative reading, a---ai, let the students see the teacher’s mouth shape when pronunciation, and listen clearly Pronunciation, tell me what sound the teacher just pronounced.

5. Four tone exercises. Learn children's songs: a superscript appears on the mother a, o e is not found on the mother a, i u is marked in parallel, and the key point of the i superscript is removed. Let students note that the key signature of ai is marked on the head of a, because the opening of a is wider than that of i. Combined with oral training, practice four tones: I am next to you, you are next to me, āi āi āi. In the old society, children often went hungry, ái ái ái. The elder sister is tall and the younger brother is short, ǎi ǎi ǎi. I love dad, I love mom, ài ài ài.

(4) Teaching compound vowels ei and ui in the same way