What kind of composition is novel? The difference between novel composition and ordinary composition! Give an example! thank you

"originality" mainly means that the central idea or basic argument expressed in the article is fresh, unique and original, that is, the idea is novel; Of course, it also includes some fresh, unique and original views, opinions or propositions in the content of the article.

This is a "normal" thinking, which is common sense. Seeing new meanings in common things, thinking from another angle and looking at problems from another angle is innovative thinking. Writing an article is often superior to other articles because of its novel views, which gives people a refreshing feeling. The "novelty" here usually has three meanings. One is to see what others can't see in ordinary things. Others only see what people know, but he sees other angles. This is called "Bo"; The second is to see the depth that others can't see in ordinary things. Others only see the surface, but he sees the essence, which can be described as "deep"; Third, seeing something contrary to what others see in ordinary events, others think according to "normal" thinking, but he sees the meaning beyond "normal", which can be described as "new".

Meet the standard requirements

Novel ideas are the product of innovative thinking. And innovative thinking is the basis of all innovative activities. To have innovative thinking, to put forward new ideas, to be good at using the following ways of thinking:

1. Multidirectional thinking method. The same thing, observed from different angles, will have different results; The same thing, if you think from different sides, the result will be different. Many candidates are used to observing and thinking from a well-known angle according to fixed thinking. If someone changes their perspective, it is possible to "innovate". For example, writing a composition with the fable of "just filling in the blanks" can not only criticize Mr. Nan Guo's bad style, but also think from the following angles, which is more innovative: ① Criticize Qi Xuanwang's "big pot" policy and talk about the necessity of reforming egalitarianism with practice; (2) Criticizing Mr. Nanguo's colleagues for shielding each other and attacking the corruption of officials protecting each other in real society; ③ Affirm Mr. Nan Guo's self-knowledge, and criticize his rogue style of ignorance but occupying a place in real life; (4) Praise Qi Kun's unconventional spirit of reform and innovation. These views are different but unique, which is refreshing.

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2. Reverse thinking method. That is, when thinking about a problem, we should use reverse thinking, bounce back to the pipa, think from the opposite angle, bravely break the conventional understanding and gain new insights. For example, in the face of the topic of "the choice of the mind", some candidates wrote "the wisdom of giving up". Reverse thinking can make readers learn from it and get surprising results. However, "reverse vision" must have a "degree" and cannot go to extremes. National dignity, national beliefs, basic moral norms and so on should not be "bounced back" at will.

3. Extend the way of thinking. That is, on the basis of the original ideas and viewpoints, it has taken a step forward. There are two ways, one is to think deeper, and the other is to develop vertically; The first is horizontal expansion and development. Going deeper and deeper, you may put forward opinions that others have not put forward. For example, Mr. Bai Yang, a famous writer in Taiwan Province Province, wrote an article "Telling the truth is not a virtue". At first glance, it makes people wonder if it is written or printed wrong. After reading the whole article, I suddenly realized that the author believes that telling the truth is not a virtue, but a basic attitude towards life. Once telling the truth becomes a virtue, this society will be distorted. The thinking is novel, profound and thought-provoking.

4. Comprehensive thinking method. That is, different or even opposite opinions are considered together, and all aspects are reasonable, thus forming a more reasonable and perfect opinion. There is a story: two hungry people were given a gift by an elder: a fishing rod and a basket of fish, so that they could choose-some people might immediately say that it is better to choose a fishing rod or a fish. In fact, both views are biased: because if you choose a fish, you will eat it up soon, and if you can't reach your destination, you will still starve to death; If you choose a fishing rod, you may starve to death before reaching the water. Obviously, these two choices are unwise. So, how to make the right choice? In fact, as long as we look at the overall situation, analyze the situation and consider it comprehensively, we will naturally have a new understanding-two people, Qi Xin, work together to fill their stomachs first, and then take a fishing rod on the road, and the problem will be solved.

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In short, when we face a topic or topic, it is entirely possible for us to gain new insights as long as we seriously think, deeply understand and expand our thinking. The novel viewpoint is the most dazzling "bright spot" in the college entrance examination composition. A composition can find things that others have not found in ordinary materials and write ideas that others have not thought of, which will definitely surprise the marking teacher. However, it should be pointed out that the pursuit of novelty must be based on rationality and legality, and it is not advisable to blindly "seek novelty" and become a pure absurdity.