Tour guide words in Wuzhen, Jiaxing

As an excellent tourism professional, you may need to make up tour guide words, which should be vivid, vivid and infectious. How to write the tour guide words? The following are the tour guide words I collected in Wuzhen, Jiaxing, hoping to help everyone.

Jiaxing Wuzhen Daozi 1 dedicated to Dongyue the Great. According to legend, Dongyue Emperor is in charge of human life and death, and people are in awe of him, so there are Dongyue temples everywhere. March 28th of the lunar calendar is its birthday every year, and a grand memorial service and temple fair will be held. On both sides are the 2-meter-high yuanxiang of the zodiac.

Now, in the left and right halls, Bodhisattva and Marshal Wen are enshrined. Every May 15 and July 15, Wuzhen has activities to welcome Marshal Wen and Bodhisattva.

The third entrance to the Jade Emperor Pavilion is divided into two floors. On the lower floor is Guanyin, and on the left and right are her brothers-Zi Shancai, Boy and Little Dragon Girl. There is a statue of the Jade Emperor upstairs. The jade emperor is the highest director of the celestial world, so his status is also the highest. On both sides are frescoes created by Cheng Changgeng Research Office. These two murals are 3 meters high and 8 meters long, which are portraits of Taiyi God and the Queen Mother of the West.

After reading "The View of Fixing Truth", I went to Hanlindi in Xiatongshan.

Xia Tongshan Hanlindi and Shadow Play

There used to be two Hanlin places in Wuzhen, one is Yanchen in Beizha and the other is Xiatongshan in Zhong Shi. Hanlin in Xiatongshan used to be a general's mansion, which we call Xiaojiatang locally. The threshold in the gate of Xiaojiating is very high, and the middle section can be removed, which is called "the threshold of virtue". Beyond the stone courtyard is the main hall of the Xiao family. The red carved wooden boxes enshrined on both sides of the plaque in the main hall are used to hold the imperial edict.

Then, since he is Xiao Jiating, how can he become the Hanlin Emperor of Xia Tongshan? It turns out that Xiao Jiating is Xia Tongshan's stepmother's family. Xia Tongshan's biological mother died when he was five years old. His father continued to marry Miss Xiao in Wuzhen, and Xia Tongshan was like his biological mother. When he was fifteen or sixteen, his father wanted to abandon Confucianism and do business. Xia Tongshan lives with his stepmother in Xiao's house. His uncle Xiao Yibin has a rich collection of books. Xia Tongshan loves reading and is lazy because he can't put down his books every day. Mrs. Xiao didn't blame him, but thought the boy could be taught and sent him to school to find a teacher to teach. Results Xia Tongshan made great progress in his studies, and the imperial examination was successful again and again. At the age of twenty-five, he was admitted as a scholar and was appointed as an academician the following year. In order to repay Xiao's kindness in raising him, Xia Tongshan hung the plaque of Hanlindi on Xiao's mourning hall.

1876, Xia Tongshan and 27 officials overturned the judgments of Yang Naiwu and Chinese cabbage, which was praised by the local people. The squire in Wuzhen respected him very much and invested in building a Hanlin Mansion next door to Xiaojiating. Now let's go through this rockery and have a look next door. This small courtyard is Jony J Garden, with rockeries, ponds, bamboos and plantains. Looks small and elegant. To the north of the garden is the "sedan chair hall", also known as the "official hall", in which two sedan chairs are parked, one for winter and the other for summer. Looking south, this is the main hall of Emperor Hanlin. All the decorations in it are arranged according to the situation of that year. The plaque of Emperor Hanlin hangs on the wall of the main hall. This bamboo painting is titled "Integrity", which symbolizes the integrity of the officials in the Summer Palace. Passing through the courtyard behind the main hall is the balcony, and there is a statue of Xia Tongshan downstairs. At that time, Xia Tongshan and Weng Tonghe were both attendants of Emperor Guangxu, and the official worship was the right assistant minister of the Ministry of War.

There is also a house where Chinese cabbage once lived, called "Cabbage House", so how can Chinese cabbage live here? It is said that after the case of "Brother Yang" was solved, Prince Yu was very curious. What kind of woman made nearly 100 officials, large and small, wear flowers and feathers? So he ordered the punishments to bring Chinese cabbage to meet him. Although Chinese cabbage looks haggard, it still can't hide her natural beauty. Prince Yu sympathized and asked her what she wanted. When Prince Yu asked, Chinese cabbage said: She made a wish in prison that whoever helped her clear her grievances would serve her all her life.

Prince Yu was embarrassed to hear this, because Cixi had made an imperial decree to let Chinese cabbage go to Antang for the rest of his life, but it was hard to take back what he had just said. What should I do? After thinking for a moment, he also came up with an idea of killing two birds with one stone. He asked Chinese cabbage to go to Wuzhen to wait on Mrs. Xia, the mother of Xia Tongshan, for three months, and then to return the favor in Antang after three months. But it must be dark during this time. Go back quietly. It is said that the back door and corridor here are built to let Chinese cabbage "see the sun".

Next, we are going to see a folk art that is about to be lost: "Shadow Play", which is an ancient cartoon!

Huiyuan pawnshop

After watching the wonderful shadow play, I will go to an old pawnshop, Huiyuan pawnshop.

Huiyuan Dang was founded by Xu Huanzao, the ninth descendant of the richest man in Wuzhen. It was founded in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty (1875- 1908). Wuzhen used to be the intersection of two provinces, three governments and seven counties, with a prosperous economy and many pawn shops, up to thirteen at most. Pawnshops have disappeared for decades after the changes of the times. Nowadays, due to the development of tourism, this ancient pawnshop has returned to its former appearance. Let's go in and have a look now. The first thing you see is the word "dang" on the high wall, which is called "Zhao Qiang". It has two meanings, one is that it is a porch; Secondly, because it is a shameful thing to enter the pawnshop, I am afraid of being seen by people I know in the street, so I set up a wall to block it, which plays a role of "hiding shame". This shows that the merchants of that year have considered the psychology of customers.

Pawnshop counters are particularly high, 1.8 meters. In ancient times, some pawnshop counters were even higher than this, reaching 2.0 meters. Then you may wonder why it should be built so high. In fact, this is to make Mr. Chaofeng of the pawnshop condescending and let him face the customers with great momentum, which can better reduce the price, play a protective role and avoid fighting. This way, please Let's look inside.

As soon as I entered the door, I saw a special bed by the western wall. This is a roll-up bed, which is used to sort out some pawned clothes and articles. On both sides of the rolling bed, we saw two strands of hemp rope, which were used to wrap pawn items.

There is a special wooden sign here, called the trump card, which is actually equivalent to our current calendar. The first and third lines of the trump card adopt the eighteen characters in the thousand-character works and can be moved. Why use eighteen characters? That's because in the old society, the longest time to pawn an item was eighteen months, and each word represented one month. After the goods are stored for one month, the corresponding words are moved to one box, and after being moved to eighteen boxes, the goods cannot be exchanged, and the owner can handle them by himself.

Wuzhen is mentioned in the tour guide 2 of Wuzhen, Jiaxing, and friends who like Rene Liu will be familiar with it. It can be said that Rene Liu and Wuzhen have forged an indissoluble bond from filming that year to becoming ambassadors of Wuzhen recently. Today, according to Rene Liu's idea, we will go to this ancient town with a thousand years' history and enjoy its beautiful scenery. People often say that one side of the soil and water can support one side of the people, and Wuzhen is indeed an outstanding place. Zhong Ling, a beautiful land of geomantic omen, has nurtured many outstanding talents since ancient times. According to the records of this town, from the Song Dynasty to the end of Qing Dynasty, there were 64 scholars in this town, 1, 6 1, and a generation of literary master Mao Dun appeared in modern times. It can be said that people are prosperous because of the town, and the town is named because of people.

Since Wuzhen is so famous, everyone must be curious about the origin of Wuzhen. Before the Southern Song Dynasty, Wuzhen was divided into two towns, Wuzhen and Qingzhen, with Chexi as the boundary. Wuzhen in Hexi belongs to Huzhou, and Qingzhen in Hedong belongs to Jiaxing. After liberation, the division was adjusted, and Wuzhen and Qingzhen merged and unified into Jiaxing City. There is also a short story about the origin of the name "Wuzhen": According to legend, in the Tang Dynasty, Li Qi, the secretariat of Zhejiang Province, wanted to be king and mobilized troops to rebel, so the court ordered General Wu Zan to lead a crusade. This Uzan general is skilled in martial arts, brave and good at fighting, and the rebels who defeated Li Qi are losing ground. When he hit Chexi River, Richie suddenly signed an armistice agreement. While the Ukrainian general was camping and resting on the spot, Richie attacked the Ukrainian army camp that night. General Wu was eager to go to war, but he was trapped on the bridge. As a result, he was shot dead by the rebels on the spot. Although Zhang was defeated, General Uzan's loyalty and patriotism to the monarch touched all the local people. In memory of him, everyone used his surname as the name of the town.

The above said some history of Wuzhen. Our friends went to Wuzhen to play, so what should we do when we get to Wuzhen? Nothing more than eating, wearing and swimming. Speaking of eating, maybe most of our friends will get excited. After all, food is the most important thing for people, and everyone likes it. Don't worry, let Xiao Wang introduce you slowly. When it comes to Wuzhen's famous food, we have to mention this aunt's cake. I guess everyone guessed this name, and it must be related to the relationship between aunt and sister-in-law. Yes, it is said that in the Ming Dynasty, there was a family named Zhang in the town, who made cakes for generations. Because it is an exclusive formula with unique natural flavor, it is enduring and thriving. However, the Zhang family has an unwritten rule that in order to ensure that this secret recipe is passed down from generation to generation, it is stipulated that the secret recipe is only passed on to the daughter-in-law, not to the daughter. After all, my daughter will get married in the future, and she will become someone else's family. When it reached the Ming Dynasty, my sister-in-law was very unhappy when she saw that her mother only taught her to make cakes. After all, my sister-in-law has only been married for more than a year and stayed in this family for more than ten years. Her mother never mentioned teaching herself. So, my sister-in-law and I have a hard time. One day, while my sister-in-law was making a cake, it began to rain. So the little sister-in-law said to her sister-in-law, "Sister-in-law, it's raining outside. Go and collect your clothes quickly." My sister-in-law ran out as soon as she heard it. Sister-in-law saw that her sister-in-law had gone out, so she was so angry that she secretly grabbed a piece of salt and threw it into the cake pot. Coincidentally, the guests who ate Mrs. Zhang's cake today said that the cake tasted very special and was much more delicious than before. Sister-in-law is very strange I still do the same thing as before. How can it be different? So she ate a piece by herself, and it tasted really special.

At this moment, my sister-in-law began to speak. "Sister-in-law, if you want to know why today's cake is so delicious, and if you want to be so delicious every day in the future, tell me the secret recipe for making cakes first." Sister-in-law couldn't beat her, so she told her in detail the recipe for making a cake. Of course, my sister-in-law also honestly told her how she did a bad but counterproductive thing. Because the present practice is shared by two people, I named this cake "Sister-in-law's cake". After the visit, you might as well buy some free activities. After talking about "sister-in-law cake", of course, I have to talk about Wuzhen's specialty "Sanjiu wine". Three hundred wines are made by hand. Because white rice, white flour and white water are used as raw materials, it is named "Sanjiu". Others include this chrysanthemum, white water fish and braised foreign meat. You can order some for dinner and have a taste.

Let's talk about it after eating. Blue calico is one of the specialties of Wuzhen, commonly known as "lime calico" and "printed blue cloth". It is a traditional folk craft in China. Woven with cotton thread, scraped with bean powder and printed with bluegrass juice, which is purely hand-made and environmentally friendly. You can buy some small things, for example, a lady who loves beauty can buy one or two blue printed headscarves and keep a small handbag as a souvenir. I suggest you don't buy clothes, for one thing, no one wants to wear these colors now, and for another, blue calico is easy to fade. It's not good to sweat like a leopard in this kind of clothes when it's hot. Ha ha. The others are handmade cotton shoes and slippers. You can buy it yourself.

Next, I'll introduce you to the most important tour, so that you can grasp the key points and have a clear aim in the future. Just said, Wuzhen is the hometown of the great writer Mao Dun, so the former residence of Mao Dun is naturally a must. Visiting a water town is nothing more than seeing architecture and tasting folk customs. And "pillow water facing the street, white walls and white tiles" is the * * * nature of water town architecture. Since we have arrived in Wuzhen, we should look at its most distinctive things. The architectural features of Wuzhen are embodied in the concept of repairing truth and the ancient stage in Zhentou. So you must not miss the first scenic spot to repair the truth. There is a scenic commentator in the viewing room to explain it to you. I'll give you tickets for scenic spots at the door when I go in. After visiting the first scenic spot, everyone who wants to visit with me will come with me, and those who don't want to move freely with me can move freely. Let's go back to the introduction of the tour. As the saying goes, "a hundred miles of different sounds, a hundred miles of different customs." Our Nanjing is estimated to be 500 miles away from Wuzhen, and the folk customs are even different. Wuzhen provides us with a platform to watch folk customs. There are many exhibition halls in the town, such as Jiangnan Woodcarving Exhibition Hall, Hongtai Dyeing House Blue Printed Cloth Exhibition Hall, Jiangnan Hundred Bed Museum, Folk Museum and so on. Xiao Wang will show you around later.

Wuzhen, Jiaxing is located at the northern end of Zhejiang Province, adjacent to Jiangsu Province. It was once the junction of two provinces, three governments and seven counties. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Wuzhen was the place where Wujiang crossed the border, and the garrison of the State of Wu prevented it from crossing the border, which was then called Wu Xu. The name "Wuzhen" first appeared in the 13th year of Tang Xiantong. During the period of Jiading in the Southern Song Dynasty, Qing Wu was divided into two towns, Wuzhen in Hexi and Qingzhen in Hedong. After liberation, it was collectively called Wuzhen.

There is also an allusion to the origin of the word "Wuzhen". It is said that during the Yuanhe period in Tang Xianzong, Li Qi, the secretariat of Zhejiang Province, wanted to be king and rebelled, and the court ordered General Uzan to lead an army to crusade. General Wu's fighting skill is high, and he is brave and good at fighting. The rebels have been defeated one after another. Richie suddenly announced a truce on the banks of the city. Just as General Wu was camping in the same place, waiting for another war, he attacked the camp late that night. General Wu fought hard for the first world war, and as a result, both men and horses were trapped and shot dead by the rebels. Although the battle was defeated, the people admired General Uzan's integrity, loyalty and patriotism. In memory of him, everyone renamed the town "Wuzhen" after his surname.

The second phase of Wuzhen Zhaxi Scenic Area is adjacent to the ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, covering an area of 3 square kilometers. It consists of 12 islands surrounded by clear water and 72 ancient stone bridges with different shapes. You need to take a ferry to enter the scenic spot. Compared with the first phase of Dongzha Scenic Area, the second phase of protection and development is more complete, and people are more harmonious with the environment, nature and architecture. Zhaxi Old Street, which runs across the east and west of the scenic spot, has a total length of 1.8km, and waterfront pavilions on both sides stretch for more than1.8km.. There are 250,000 square meters of exquisite Ming and Qing architecture in the whole scenic spot, which truly becomes the best tourist destination for sightseeing, leisure, vacation and business activities.

The whole workshop covers an area of 2,500 square meters, and the floor is paved with blue bricks, with numerous tall poles and ladder-shaped clothes drying poles erected on it, which is quite large in scale. In addition to making blue calico, there is also a unique color baking process. At that time, the color baking was also very rich, all of which were extracted from local vegetation materials, such as tea, mulberry bark and chrysanthemum morifolium, all of which were raw materials for extracting pigments. Black tea can be dyed light red, green tea can be dyed light green, chrysanthemum can be dyed light yellow, and mulberry bark can be dyed light Chu. Therefore, this dye house is called the natural color workshop of vegetation in the local area.

China is the country with the earliest origin of soy sauce production, which has a history of more than 2,000 years, and Xuchang Sauce Garden is the earliest sauce garden in Wuzhen, which was founded by Tao Xuchang, a town native, in the ninth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty.

The front shop and the back shop of the sauce garden are self-produced and sold, and now what we see is the place where it dries sauce. There are blue-gray sauce jars everywhere in the yard, and the words "Xuchang sauce garden" can be seen from the jars and hats. On a sunny day, the workers took off their hats and exposed the sauce jar covered with silk cotton, so that the bean paste inside could fully absorb the sun. Maybe you have to ask, why use silk cotton cover? First of all, this is because of dust and mosquitoes. On the other hand, silk is breathable, which can make bean paste breathe and ferment better in the scorching sun. It takes about 3-4 months until it turns dark brown.

This is a living room of the Tao family, and there are some photos next to it, showing the process of making sauce. The process of making soy sauce is very complicated. It is necessary to soak soybeans, broad beans, wheat and other raw materials first, then make koji with bamboo boards, and then ferment. After fermentation, add salt water and expose it outdoors for the longest time. In the past, people in Jiangnan almost made their own sauces.

Yichang Ye Fang is also the nature of the front shop and the back shop. The pot you see now is called "the first pot in the world". During Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, Ji Shen, a blacksmith from Huzhou, came to Wuzhen to open a small workshop with skilled smelting technology. At that time, it was the only iron smelting workshop in western Zhejiang, so the business was booming and developing rapidly. This large iron pot was made at the peak of Tongzhi's family business in five years, which not only showed his superb smelting skills, but also showed his family's economic strength. The photo on the wall next to it records the information of this big iron pot. The iron pot in front of us is also copied according to the data, not the real thing.

Dear friends, we are going to visit half of Wuzhen today. This is the first-class scenic spot in Wuzhen and its essence, called Dongzha.

Who knows why it is called Wuzhen? Everyone's guesses are very reasonable, because there are many historical legends here. Just now, some tourists said that there were many crows in ancient times here, and some tourists said that people here like to eat Wuji Baifeng Pills. In fact, if you think about it carefully, "black" obviously means black. Because the land here was very fertile and black in the Tang Dynasty, as you can see, the tiles on the top of the surrounding houses were also black, so this place was named "Wuzhen".

Wuzhen, a typical water town in the south of the Yangtze River, is suitable for TV series, such as Time flies and Granary in the World. The river in front of us is called "Dongshi River", which is four meters deep. It not only connects the east and west gates of Wuzhen, but also directly connects with the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, the world's largest canal.

Let's look across the river. The house opposite is called Shui Ge, which is a water attic. This is a unique residential building in Wuzhen, the six major water towns in the south of the Yangtze River. Take a closer look. What's the difference between the stone pillar under that water pavilion and what we usually see? Yes, it's square, not round. Why? Because there will be snakes in the water, the square snake can't climb up. How's it going? Isn't the design unique?

Look at the bridge ahead, which is adjacent to the left and right. It is called Fengyuan Shuangqiao, also called covered bridge. Because the bridge itself is a corridor, there is a drainage fence under the bridge, which was equivalent to a sluice at that time. At the same time, the bridge has another function: every festival in the south of the Yangtze River is very lively, especially the Lantern Festival, where men and women, educated people and small jasper people come out to see the lanterns.

In ancient times, it was thought that men and women were not close, so this bridge played the role of "men left and women right" and separated the crowd.

After crossing the bridge, there is an old drugstore called Xiangshan Hall. After a while, I will take you to see the Jiangnan Hundred Beds Museum, Jiangnan Folk Museum, Old Customs Museum, Festival Customs Museum and Shou Customs Museum, and invite you to taste Wuzhen specialty wine. Now, please feel free to visit and meet here in half an hour.