Examples of commentary on scenic spots in Beijing

It is essential to write a tour guide to explain the scenic spots in Beijing at work. Come and write. As a tour guide who is willing to solve problems for tourists, he usually needs to prepare a tour guide word, which is mainly characterized by colloquialism, knowledge, literariness and politeness. The following are the tour guide words collected by Bian Xiao to explain the scenic spots in Beijing. Welcome to read, I hope you will like it.

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# Example of the words in the explanation guide for scenic spots in Beijing (1)#

Ladies and gentlemen,

Hello everyone! Today, I am your tour guide. You can call me Zou Dao. Now I will show you around the Forbidden City. Please listen to my introduction while walking!

Tourists, you know? The Forbidden City is located in the center of Beijing. Its old name was the Forbidden City. At the same time, it is also the palace of Ming and Qing dynasties. It is the largest, grandest and best-preserved ancient palace in the world today. The Forbidden City was built by Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty, with a history of 580 years!

Now, please follow me to the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the largest palace in the Forbidden City! This is the place where the emperor meets officials, issues orders and holds celebrations. The whole hall 1 1 has a colonnade outside. There are 72 columns inside and outside the main hall, 35 meters high and 63 meters wide, with a total area of about 2376 square kilometers. It is the largest wooden palace in the world. Next to Cining Palace, of course. Cining Palace is where Empress Dowager Cixi lives. Did everyone see it? Walk along the path next to Cining Palace, and you will find Zhonghe Hall. Now we come to Zhonghe Hall, where the emperor practiced etiquette on his way to Taihe Hall. Now, you can visit freely, but I must remind you not to litter and keep the environmental sanitation of the Forbidden City!

Ah! I can't bear to part with you so soon! If you come next time, I will be your tour guide again!

# Examples of Commentary on Scenic Spots in Beijing (Part II) #

Tourists,

Hello everyone!

Now we are located in Tiantan Road, Chongwen District, Beijing. I think some friends have guessed that our next scenic spot is the beautiful Temple of Heaven.

The Temple of Heaven is in the south of Beijing, to the east of Yongdingmennei Street in Dongcheng District. Covering an area of about 2.7 million square meters, it is the largest existing ancient sacrificial complex in China. There is the Temple of Heaven in the south, the sun altar in the east and the moon altar in the west, among which the Temple of Heaven is the most dazzling. The Temple of Heaven was built in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in Qianlong and Guangxu years. It is the place where emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties offered sacrifices to heaven and prayed for a bumper harvest of grain.

At the same time, it is also the pinnacle of wooden architecture in China. This amazing masterpiece is made of all wood. Another beauty of the Temple of Heaven is the wonderful echo. Standing in the center and shouting loudly, you will hear bright and deep echoes from the depths of the stratum, as if from the center of the earth and the sky, so people gave it a mysterious name "Tianxin Stone". There is a wall about 0.9 meters thick around the imperial vault. You stand at one end and whisper to the wall. People standing at the other end can hear clearly as long as their ears are pressed against the wall, and there is stereo effect! This is the magical echo wall. This proves that people in China were able to use acoustic principles 500 years ago.

Tourists, please visit for an hour now, and then gather in the lobby.

# Examples of Commentary on Scenic Spots in Beijing (Chapter III) #

The river in front of Tiananmen Square is called Jinshui River. Then why is it called Jinshui River? Because this river is drawn from the northwest of Beijing, it belongs to gold in the west and water in the north among the five elements of Yin and Yang, so this river is named Jinshui River, and the seven white marble bridges on the river are Jinshui Bridge. The two bridges next to it are called Gong Sheng Bridge, which correspond to the ancestral hall and the social altar respectively, that is, the Working People's Cultural Palace and Zhongshan Park. In the middle is the Royal Bridge, which is dedicated to the emperor and queen. The two bridges next to them are the royal bridges where the royal princes walk, and the two bridges next to them are grade bridges, and only officials above grade three can pass.

In front of Jinshui Bridge, there is a stone lion on the left and right. The lion on the left and the lioness on the right. How do we distinguish males from females? Because the lion is stepping on hydrangea, and the lioness is a young lion. Now in order to protect the cultural relics, the pair of lions have been protected by fences. Before and after Tiananmen Square, there are a pair of China watches. In fact, the original name of China Watch was Fei Mu, which was established by the emperor to show that he could adopt and accept opinions, and gradually evolved into today's China Watch. The animal at the top of it is called Hou, Wang Junchu on the North China table, which means to let the emperor go out of the palace to observe the people's feelings, and Wang Jungui on the south end, which means that the emperor should not miss the world outside the palace and return to the palace to handle government affairs in time.

Now, please turn around. Behind us is Tiananmen Square. In Ming and Qing dynasties, it was T-shaped, with a north-south imperial road in the middle. There are thousand steps corridors on both sides of the Imperial Road, and there are 1 10 rooms on both sides. On the south side of Chang 'an Avenue, there are 34 rooms along the red wall, so there are 228 rooms in the Qianbu Corridor. At the southernmost tip of Imperial Road, it was Daming Gate in Ming Dynasty and changed to Daqingmen in Qing Dynasty. The doors on the east and west sides are Chang 'an Left Gate and Chang 'an Right Gate, also called Longmen and Humen respectively. Because after the scientific research, the yellow list was announced at the left gate of Chang 'an, and the Jinshi exam had to enter the imperial city from here, so it was called Longmen. The reason for Humen is that after the first frost every year, the court will examine the prisoners, and the prisoners who have been examined are taken out of the right gate of Chang' an, which is equivalent to falling into the tiger's mouth, so it is called Humen. And these are all related to the five elements.

In ancient China, there was a saying of "Wen Wu Dong Xi", so the east and west sides of former Brown were the locations of five hospitals and six departments. On the east side of the square, the area around the current History Museum is basically the central civilian organs, while on the west side, the Great Hall of the People, there are five military commanders and special agent Jin Yiwei. In order to facilitate these officials to enter the imperial city, the north and south gates, namely the East Gongsheng Gate and the West Gongsheng Gate, were built outside the Humen Gate of Longmen.

# Examples of Commentary on Scenic Spots in Beijing (Chapter 4) #

Good morning, tourists. Welcome to the majestic Great Wall in Beijing. My name is Chen. Please call me director Chen. It's an honor to visit the Great Wall with you, but please be a civilized tourist when you visit. Don't throw peels and food bags, don't leave the team, and don't scribble on the city wall. Thank you for your cooperation. Before it is too late, let's start today's journey. The Great Wall is a great defense construction project in ancient China, and it is called a great miracle in the history of world architecture. Together with the Summer Palace, it is listed on the World Heritage List, starting from Shanhaiguan in the east and Jiayuguan in the west, with a total length of 13000 miles.

Please look up. The Great Wall winds around Badaling like a long dragon. We begin to climb the Great Wall now. Please lower your head and look carefully at the square brick under our feet. Look, the road is very flat, like a wide road, and five or six horses can walk side by side. Now look at your left hand (or right hand). There are rows of buttresses more than two meters high along the edge. There are square watchtowers and shooting ports on the buttresses, which can be used for observation and shooting in ancient times. On the Great Wall, there is a square tower called beacon tower every 300 meters. This is a soldier's fortress. Please look at the stone on this wall again. This piece weighs two or three thousand kilograms. In ancient times, working people did not have modern mechanical tools. They only have countless shoulders and hands, and carry them up the steep mountain step by step. Think about how hard it was for the ancient working people to build the Great Wall.

Well, our visit is coming to an end. Thank you very much for your cooperation and wish you all the best in the future!

# Examples of Commentary on Scenic Spots in Beijing (Chapter 5) #

Hello everyone! Welcome to visit our historical and cultural heritage "Yuanmingyuan". My name is Qian, and everyone can call me Qian Dao. I hope my explanation can give you some thoughts and enlightenment.

The glory of Yuanmingyuan has become a thing of the past, and what we see now is nothing but ruins. Nevertheless, it can still make us feel the long history and culture of our motherland. We should bear in mind the shame of "falling behind will be beaten" and work hard to make our motherland stronger. Yuanmingyuan is located in the western suburbs of Beijing and the east of Haidian District. It is a large-scale imperial garden in the Qing Dynasty, covering an area of about 5,200 mu, with a very large scale. Yuanmingyuan consists of Yuanmingyuan, Changchun Garden and Qichun Garden. Its land area is as big as the Forbidden City, and its water area is similar to that of the Summer Palace. Yuanmingyuan brings together the characteristics of several famous gardens in Jiangnan at that time, with a total of 40 scenic spots. Yuanmingyuan is a world-famous royal garden, which includes magnificent halls, exquisite pavilions, bustling "shopping streets" and villages symbolizing rural scenery. It is conceivable that the momentum of Yuanmingyuan was so grand. However, in 1860, all these were looted by the British and French allied forces, leaving only these ruins. Dear friends, when visiting Yuanmingyuan, we must bear in mind the shame and strive to make our motherland more prosperous.

Well, please feel free to visit and browse. By the way, in the process of browsing, don't scribble, don't litter, and be sure to protect the historical and cultural heritage of the motherland.

# Examples of Commentary on Scenic Spots in Beijing (Chapter VI) #

I will show you around the Palace Museum today. Now let me give you a brief introduction.

Located in the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City is the imperial palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it is the largest, grandest and best-preserved ancient royal palace in the world today. The Forbidden City is also called the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City is the highest power center in China for more than five centuries. It became a precious historical witness of China civilization in Ming and Qing Dynasties with its garden landscape and huge buildings with 9,000 rooms. From 65438 to 0987, the Forbidden City in Beijing was listed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO. Dear friends, now we have entered the Forbidden City. This is the first courtyard of the Forbidden City. The first five white marble bridges appeared in front of us. They symbolize the five virtues, namely, benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith, which means that the emperor combines beautiful qualities. Under Jinshui Bridge is Neijinshui River. After crossing the Jinshui Bridge, we came to Taihemen Square, which was the place where hundreds of officials were waiting to be driven away when the Imperial Gate of the Ming Dynasty was in charge of politics.

Ok, let's invite you to visit the Hall of Supreme Harmony where the last emperor Puyi held the enthronement ceremony. Now we come to the Hall of Supreme Harmony and its square, which is the most important courtyard of the Forbidden City, where the royal family held a grand ceremony. All right! Here you can have a panoramic view of the Hall of Supreme Harmony in the distance. You can take pictures here. I'll introduce the Hall of Supreme Harmony to you later. The Hall of Supreme Harmony is 35 meters high, 64 meters long from east to west and 33 meters wide from north to south, covering an area of 2,377 square meters. It is eleven rooms wide and five rooms deep, which is the largest hall in the Forbidden City. Decorative painting is the highest grade of Jinlong Seal. The roof of the temple is the top-grade double-eaved roof, and even the kissing beast on the main ridge of the temple is the largest in China at present. In a word, showing the first place everywhere is the embodiment of the emperor Lao Zi's thought of the first place in the world. After seeing the Hall of Supreme Harmony, let's see the Hall of Supreme Harmony again. Please have a look! Zhonghe Hall is the place where the emperor waits for auspicious opportunity and takes a short rest before the ceremony. Next, please come with me to visit the state banquet hall at that time-Baohe Hall.

Dear friends, this hall is the last of the three halls in the Palace Museum, and it is called Baohe Hall. This hall was called State Banquet Hall and Imperial Examination Room in Qing Dynasty. Since Emperor Qianlong, it has become an imperial examination room every four years. All right! This is the end of the first three halls of the Forbidden City. Now please visit Baohe Hall and have a rest. We will meet in 10 minutes. Thank you! Ladies and gentlemen, the whole courtyard of the Forbidden City is divided into two parts, namely the front yard and the back bedroom. The former dynasty was the place where emperors held ceremonies, mainly including the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Zhonghe, the Hall of Baohe, and the Wenhua Hall and Wuying Hall on the east and west sides. The back bedroom is the place where the emperor, his concubines and minor children live, mainly in Gan Qing Palace, Jiaotai Palace, Kunning Palace and the Sixth East-West Palace. Now, let me introduce the second half of the Forbidden City, which is the back bedroom.

Dear friends, now we come to Gan Qing Palace. The emperor lives in the Forbidden City and handles daily political affairs. Gan Qing Palace is divided into three parts: the central hall, the East Warm Pavilion and the West Warm Pavilion. The main hall is the place where the emperor handles daily affairs and meets ministers temporarily. There is an emperor's throne and a royal case in the hall with a fair plaque hanging in the middle. It is the ancestral motto of the Qing emperor and the basic principle of governing the country, cultivating oneself and leveling the world. Dongnuange and Xinuange are the places where the emperor stayed at night. Because of the time, let's stop here. Now please come with me to visit the Jiaotai Hall. Look, the hall with a pyramid roof is called Jiaotai Hall. This building is the place where the Empresses of Ming and Qing Dynasties held birthday celebrations. There is the word Wuwei on the plaque on the back wall of the main hall, which is the imperial pen of Emperor Kangxi, meaning that it is hoped that future generations will govern the country by virtue and implement benevolent policies in order to realize the long-term stability of the country.

Dear friends, now we come to the Royal Garden, the back garden of the Forbidden City, which is a place for emperors to have fun. You can take photos in front of this rockery called Dui Xiushan. All right, friends, from Forbidden City Middle Road. This is the end of the lecture.

# Examples of Commentary on Scenic Spots in Beijing (Chapter 7) #

Hello everyone! Welcome to Badaling Scenic Area for sightseeing. Today, I am honored to accompany you to visit. I am very happy. I hope everyone of us can have a good time in Badaling. The Great Wall is one of the world-famous wonders. It lurks like a dragon in the vast land of northern China. It is the crystallization of ancient working people's blood method in China, the symbol of ancient culture in China and the pride of the Chinese nation.

Tourists, we have come to the famous Badaling Great Wall. Looking into the distance, you can find that the Great Wall here is divided into two peaks, north and south, winding on the ridge, and the scenery is spectacular. Looking down, there are two doorways and a U-shaped wall. There are battlements inside and outside the wall of Wengcheng, and the enemy is rejected on all sides. If the enemy breaks through the closed door and rushes into the city, it will be surrounded on all sides and the enemy will fall into the urn. Wengcheng is an important part of the Great Wall. It is generally built on the traffic arteries with dangerous terrain. The urn in Badaling is no exception. Built on the ridge, limited by the terrain, it is built on the mountain, low in the east and high in the west, narrow in the east and wide in the west, only 5,000 square meters. There is no well in the urn, and there is water shortage. There are not many troops stationed at ordinary times. The garrison is stationed in fogg town, northwest of Li San. There used to be a "quadrangle" in Wengcheng for emperors to pass by or officials to stay overnight. The distance between the two gates of Wengcheng is 63.9 meters, and Ximen Mei has the inscription "North Gate Lock Key". I have already mentioned its intention. On the city gate hole, there are huge double wooden doors in ancient and modern times, with wooden columns and latches inside. Usually, the door is open and pedestrians and business travelers can enter and leave freely; In wartime, the city gates were closed and impregnable; Once the counter-offensive order is given, the Chengmen Cave is the exit for the tribe to launch a charge. The title of the lintel of the East Gate of Wengcheng is "Filling Outside", which was built in the 18th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty. On the platform of Guancheng in Juyongguan Town, a stone tablet was originally embedded, which was carved in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. From the inscription, we can see the Great Wall which took more than 80 years to complete. The monument also records the construction time and length of the Great Wall, the presiding officer and foreman, the person in charge of burning, the person in charge of kiln head and masons, and the names with clear responsibilities. Standing on the city and looking down, you can see the endless stream of traffic and tourists at the door. This is not only an important military defense pass in ancient times, but also a traffic artery. Starting from here, Nantong Changping, Beijing, Yanqing in the north, Xuanhua and Zhangjiakou in the northwest, "the road extends in all directions from here". Badaling also got its name.

Looking down to the right, there is a cannon on the south side of Dengchengkou, which is called "General Wei at this time". This gun is 2.85 meters long and has a caliber of 105 mm, so it is named after the "mighty general" cast on it. The maximum range of the word is more than 500 meters, which shows that the military industry at that time was relatively developed. The eighth floor in the north is the tallest building in Badaling Great Wall, with a height of 888.9 meters, and the building is also very distinctive. In the past, you could climb the enemy tower to see the scenery. Now, in order to protect cultural relics, the doors are closed.

From Guanchengtai to the 4th floor, the highest point of Nanfeng, the wall is 685.8m long and the height rises142.4m. Especially between the 3rd and 4th floors, the ridge is narrow and the mountain is steep, and the Great Wall is more than 400 meters long. In the most dangerous place in the city, the slope is about 70 degrees, almost straight up and down. Neither the South 1 Building nor the South 2nd Floor has been restored. From the column base left on the third floor of the south, it turns out that there are also shops. The fourth floor south of the Nanfeng Great Wall has the highest terrain, with an altitude of 803.6 meters. Climbing up the stairs, the Great Wall winds from southwest to northeast on the ridge, just like a black dragon, with great momentum. Reminds people of the poem sung by Mr. Luo, a famous Great Wall expert in China, when he climbed the Badaling Great Wall. There are thousands of peaks, and there are peaks everywhere in the north and south of the mountain. It is dangerous to lock the key in the north gate, and there is a long queue in the mountains. From the 4th floor to the 7th floor, the height gradually decreases. Between the 5th and 6th floors in the south, on the ridge 30 meters away from the wall inside the Great Wall, stands a small white pavilion, which was built in June. 1987. The 6 th floor in the south is the shop building, which is built on the top of the upper floor. It has three rooms wide, hard hilltops, red columns and gray tiles, and is small and exquisite. This is probably the command post of the "Thousand Cases" in that year.

As a symbol of the Chinese nation, the Great Wall is an important cultural heritage in the world and will glow with new vitality. Now please have a civilized tour!

# Examples of Commentary on Scenic Spots in Beijing (Chapter 8) #

Hello, everyone. Today we will visit the Palace Museum. Now we are in front of the meridian gate of the Forbidden City. Before entering the Forbidden City, let me give you a brief introduction of the Forbidden City.

The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, was originally a palace in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Built in 1406- 1420, it has a history of more than 580 years. It is the largest and most well-preserved ancient palace complex in China, and was listed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO in 1987.

How did the name Forbidden City come from? Astronomers in ancient China divided the main stars in the sky into three constellations, four elephants and twenty-eight stars. Three constants are too micro-constant, and purple constants are micro-constant. Among them, in the middle is the place where the Emperor of Heaven lives, which is called the Purple Palace. The feudal emperor claimed to be the son of the Emperor of Heaven, so he also symbolized the palace where he lived as the Purple Palace on Earth. Moreover, the place where the emperor lived was heavily guarded, and ordinary people were not allowed to approach it. This is an absolute forbidden area, also known as the Forbidden City, so the Forbidden City is also known as the Forbidden City.

The Forbidden City is a city within a city in Beijing. Located on the central axis of Beijing, it is backed by Jingshan Mountain and facing Chaoyang in the south. The length of the Forbidden City is 96 1 meter from north to south and 753 meters from east to west. It consists of countless houses, tall city walls and wide moats. It covers an area of 720,000 square meters, with a construction area of 6,543.8+0.5 million square meters, which is equivalent to the size of two standard football fields. * * * There are 8704 palace houses (1973 statistics). These thousands of houses are guarded by 10-meter-high city walls and 52-meter-wide moats.

The Forbidden City was built in the fourth year of Yongle (1406). In order to build this magnificent building complex, the Ming emperor Judy sent ministers to collect and prepare excellent building materials all over the country. In the Ming Dynasty, excellent nanmu was used, mostly from Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Guangdong and other places. BRICS is produced in Suzhou; White marble is taken from Fangshan, Beijing. During the construction process, 230,000 craftsmen and millions of migrant workers were used. After fourteen years of construction, the Forbidden City was finally completed in the eighteenth year of Yongle (1420). On New Year's Day in the 19th year of Yongle, Judy moved to Beijing. Since then, the Forbidden City has become the residence of emperors in Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the Ming Dynasty, there were 65,438+04 emperors who lived and governed this country from Judy to Zhu Youjian. In the Qing Dynasty, from the ancestors of the Qing Dynasty to Emperor Puyi, there were 10 emperors who lived and governed the country in the Forbidden City.

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