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Why is Pizhou called the Dapi Empire?
Because Dapi is the birthplace of Chinese surname culture and an important birthplace of the Chinese nation, it is called the Dapi Empire. Pizhou is located at the southern end of the Huanghuaihai Plain in the lower reaches of the ancient Yellow River and the lower reaches of the Yihe River in the ancient Huaihe River system. It is an important source of the dragon and phoenix culture of the Chinese nation.
Pi State, an ancient kingdom of Xia and Shang, had the same ancestor as Pi and Xue. Xi Zhong, the ancestor of Pi State, once served as an official of Chezheng in the Xia Dynasty. After the founding of the country, he moved to Pi Di (today's Pizhou City, Jiangsu Province), and the country was named Pi. The historical evolution of Pizhou City: Pi State (Xia and Shang), Xu State (Zhou), Xiapi County (Qin), Xiapi State (Han), Xiapi County (Han and Wei), Xiapi State (Jin), Xiapi County (Southern and Northern Dynasties), Pizhou (Sui, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties), Pi County (Republic of China), Pizhou City (today).
The establishment of Pi State can be traced back to the time of Shang and Tang Dynasties. Zhu Junsheng's "Shuowen Tongxun Ding Sheng" Yibu No. 5 states: "Pi, after Xi Zhong, was granted the title of Zhong Hui, the left prime minister of Tang Dynasty. The country was in Lu. Xue County, from the city of Pisheng. "Zuo·Zhao Gong Anniversary Biography" states: "Shang Dynasty had a descendant of Jiapi, Gai Zhonghui who was a rebel. "Explanation": "Xiapiye." "
Duan Yucai's "Shuowen Jiezi Annotation": "If Ju and Pi are the same as Guan, Hu, Xu, and Yan, the country will be destroyed. Zhou Fu will make Pi the Marquis of Xue. ". Ying Shao wrote about Xia Pi in the East China Sea: "Pi is in Xue, and later moved here, so it is called Xia Pi. " Both Zhu and Duan followed the old theory, saying that Pi was destroyed in the Shang Dynasty and was re-confessed by King Wu of the later Zhou Dynasty, which was the State of Xue in the Spring and Autumn Period. Pi and Xue were considered one country, which is obviously a fallacy. Pi and Xue coexisted at the same time during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. In the middle period of the Warring States period, Qi defeated Xue, and in the later period, Chu defeated Pi.
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