Population ranking and area ranking of counties in Yan' an city

It has jurisdiction over Baota District, Wuqi County, Zhidan County, Ansai County, Zichang County, Yanchuan County, Yanchang County, Ganquan County, Fuxian County, Luochuan County, huangling county County, Huanglong County and Yichuan County.

Yan 'an, formerly known as Yanzhou, has always been the political, economic, cultural and military center of northern Shaanxi. The urban area is located at the intersection of Baota shan, Liangqingshan and Fenghuang Mountain, and the intersection of Yanhe River and Fenchuan River. It has become a battleground for military strategists, and is known as "the throat is blocked" and "the important town of military strategists", and it is also known as "the lock of the Three Qin Dynasties and the throat of the Five Roads". The name of Yan 'an began in the Sui Dynasty. 1937, the central government entered, and Yan' an city was established in the same year, which is the seat of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region government. 1949, renamed county town, 1972, re-established as one of the first 24 historical and cultural cities in the State Council.

Yan 'an has a vast territory and rich natural resources. The natural secondary forest is 6.5438+0.63 million mu, and the timber volume is 3.08 million cubic meters; There are nearly 200 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, mainly licorice, acanthopanax bark, mistletoe, burdock, Bupleurum and so on. There are more than 0/00 species of mammals and birds such as leopard, wolf, pheasant and cuckoo. Moreover, the land is fertile, the light is sufficient, and there are many varieties of crops suitable for planting, which has good conditions for developing planting, animal husbandry and forestry and fruit industry. Besides wheat, corn, millet, buckwheat, soybean, mung bean, red bean and other food crops, it is also rich in cash crops such as flue-cured tobacco, vegetables, peanuts, melons and fruits, and potatoes.

Yan 'an, located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, is the birthplace of the Chinese nation. According to legend, the ancestor of mankind, the Yellow Emperor, once lived in this area. "Three Huangs and One Sage" (Huangdi Mausoleum Temple, Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River, Loess customs and culture, revolutionary holy land) are well-known at home and abroad, providing unique conditions for expanding opening up and exchanges. There are 848 historical relics protection sites in the city, including well-preserved caves in Song Dynasty 18, cave temples 14, ancient buildings such as pagodas in Tang Dynasty 12 and revolutionary sites 6. At present, there are 47 national and provincial cultural relics protection units for sightseeing, receiving 700,000 Chinese and foreign tourists every year. In recent years, the tourism industry has been vigorously developed, and more than 50 scenic spots such as star towers, beacon towers and cliff stone carvings have been restored. Wanhua, a "natural park", added 200 mu of peony, and the forest coverage rate of Baota shan, Qingliangshan, Fenghuang Mountain and Wanhua reached 55.4%, which was approved by the State Forestry Department to build a national forest park.

Yan 'an, located in the middle of the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi, is the holy land of China revolution. Yan 'an, which borders the Yellow River in the east and Shanxi and Gansu in the west, is one of the first 24 historical and cultural cities in the State Council.

Yan 'an is rich in tourism resources, including Xuanyuan Huangdi Mausoleum, a national key protection unit announced by the State Council, and Zichang Zhongshan Grottoes, a national key cultural relics protection unit. In terms of natural landscape, there are the largest wild peony group in China, Hukou Waterfall of Yan 'an Yellow River and Wanhua, the hometown of Mulan.

Yan 'an is also a revolutionary holy land, which occupies an extremely important and special position in the modern history of China. There are 140 revolutionary former residences, such as Wang Jiaping, where the Central Military Commission and the Eighth Route Army headquarters are located. Phoenix Mountain, the former site of the Central Committee; There are also Baota shan, Zaoyuan, Yang Jialing and other places.

topographical features

Yan 'an City is located in the hilly and gully region of Shaanxi Loess Plateau, between 35 21′ ~ 37 31′ north latitude and107 41′ ~1′ east longitude. Yulin City in the north, Xianyang City, Tongchuan City and Weinan City in the south, Linfen City and Lvliang City in Shanxi Province across the Yellow River in the east, and Qingyang City in Gansu Province in the west. The city covers a total area of 37,037 square kilometers, * * * governs 1 district 12 county, and the municipal government is located in Baota district, which governs 196 townships and 3,426 administrative villages, with a total population of1938,800, including agricultural population/kloc-0. It is an inland arid and semi-arid climate with four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine and large temperature difference between day and night. The annual average frost-free period is 170 days, the annual average temperature is 7.7℃~ 10.6℃, the annual average sunshine hours are 2300~2700 hours, and the annual average precipitation is about 500mm.

administrative division

As of June 65438+February 3, 2005 1, Yan 'an has jurisdiction over1municipal districts and 12 counties.

Yan 'an covers an area of 367 12 square kilometers and has a population of 265,438+10,000.

Baota District covers an area of 3,556 square kilometers and has a population of 400,000. The postal code is 7 16000.

Yanchang County covers an area of 2,295 square kilometers with a population of 6,543.8+0.5 million. The postal code is 7 17 100. The county people's government is located in Qili village.

Yanchuan county covers an area of 194 1 km2 and a population of180,000. The postal code is 7 17200. County People's Government in Yanchuan Town.

Zichang County covers an area of 2,405 square kilometers and has a population of 240,000. The postal code is 7 17300. County People's Government in Wayaobao Town.

Ansai county covers an area of 2,984 square kilometers with a population of 1.6 million. The postal code is 7 17400. County People's Government in Zhenwudong Town.

Zhidan county has an area of 378 1 km2 and a population of 1.3 million. The postal code is 7 17500. County People's Government in Baoan Town.

Wuqi County covers an area of 3,776 square kilometers with a population of 1.3 million. The postal code is 7 17600. County People's Government in wuqi.

Ganquan county covers an area of 2,288 square kilometers and has a population of 80,000. The postal code is 7 16 100. County People's Government in Chengguan Town.

Fuxian county covers an area of 4 1.85 square kilometers and has a population of 1.5 million. The postal code is 727500. Fuyu town and county people's government.

Luochuan county covers an area of 1886 square kilometers and has a population of 200,000. The postal code is 727400. Fengqi town and county people's government.

Yichuan county covers an area of 2945 square kilometers and has a population of 1 10000. The postal code is 7 16200. Danzhou town and county people's government.

Huanglong county covers an area of 2,383 square kilometers and has a population of 50,000. The postal code is 7 15700. County People's Government in Shibao Town.

Huangling county covers an area of 2288 square kilometers and has a population of 654.38+200,000. The postal code is 727300. County People's Government in Qiaoshan Town.