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Introduction of Baoshan Tourist Attractions in Yunnan Province
Baoshan has a long history and is one of the birthplaces of ancient humans. The remains of stone tools, ash stoves and animal fossils found in Tangzigou, Pupiao Township, Baoshan City were identified by China Academy of Sciences, among which they were named "Pupiao Man", belonging to four generations of ancient human remains such as skulls, jaws and seven teeth, dating back more than 8,000 years. The human remains and relics found in Yuanmou, Yunnan, Lantian, Shaanxi, Zhoukoudian, Beijing and Pupiao, Yunnan are gradually opening the curtain of ancient human history in China. Baoshan, formerly known as Yongchang, was developed very early. Baoshan, a historical trade fortress, is a distribution center for materials in different places. Baoshan is rich in historical and cultural heritage, with numerous historical sites, including the rugged ancient Silk Road, the famous Yunnan-Myanmar Highway during World War II, the site of Songshan Battle, and numerous temple tourists, such as the ancient temple Liyuan, Jade Emperor Pavilion, the largest jade Buddha in China, and the reclining Buddha Temple. Among them, the reclining Buddha Temple was brought here by the Dai people in China, Myanmar and Thailand to worship Buddha, and there was an endless stream. 196 1 Mrs Wu Nu Kay, former prime minister of Myanmar, made a special trip through Baoshan. On April 6th, she dressed in a yellow silk cassock went to pay homage and gladly donated her work. Throughout the ages, Zheng Chun, Lu Kai, Xu Xiake, Yang Shengan, Xu Beihong, international friend Kyle Poirot and other historical celebrities have left deep footprints here. The "Tonghua Cloth" and "Yongzi" (Go) produced by the famous Baoshan in ancient times are also the witness of Baoshan's history and culture. Baoshan is also known as the provincial-level scenic spot of Bonan Ancient Road in Baoshan. The scenic spot integrates spectacular natural and humanistic social landscapes such as icebergs and snow peaks, rare animals and plants, high mountains and deep valleys with three towering mountains and two rivers running through. Scenic spots are divided into: 1, Gaoligong Mountain Central Scenic Area; 2. Baoshan Dam Scenic Area; 3. Lancang River Scenic Area. Among them, Gaoligong Mountain also has the title of national nature reserve, with more than 2,000 rare plants such as Taiwania flousiana, tree fern and Davidia involucrata, and nearly 500 rare animals such as takin, bee monkey and clouded leopard. It is a rare "alpine botanical garden", "natural museum" and "species gene bank" in the world. In Baoshan Bonan Ancient Road Scenic Area, natural and human landscapes blend, running through the famous city scenic area and Gaoligong Mountain scenic area.
Bonan Ancient Route
Among the three major Silk Roads in China (Northwest Silk Road, South Maritime Silk Road and Southwest Silk Road), the Southwest Silk Road developed the earliest and was opened in the 4th century BC. In the Han Dynasty, this Silk Road was called "the Road of Shudu". Shu is Sichuan, and poison is the ancient name of India. It refers to the trade route from Sichuan, through Yunnan and Myanmar to India. Although the ancient road is difficult to travel, ancient business travelers managed to get through this road of non-governmental trade in spite of many difficulties and obstacles. They used horses, camels and even manpower to transport silk, cloth, porcelain, iron, lacquerware and tea to India and Myanmar, and brought back precious stones, pearls, shells and colored glasses for sale. The idea of Indian Buddhism spread along the route, and the bands and acrobatics of Shan people (Myanmar) were introduced to Luoyang court in the Eastern Han Dynasty, which was also the result of cultural exchanges with South Asian countries through Yongchang Road on the Southwest Silk Road. The Southwest Silk Road starts from Sichuan, takes the Five Equators in the southeast and Lingguan Road in the southwest respectively, and finally connects Dali. From Dali to the west, through Yangbi County, enter Bonanshan District. Bonan is a county name that began to be used in 1 century. It is located in Yongping today. This mountain road was built on the order of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty around 105 BC (then called Bonanshan Road). The ancient road crossed the Lancang River westward and entered Baoshan area. Baoshan was the seat of Yongchang County and Yongchang Mansion in ancient times, and it was also the main area where this generation of Silk Road passed, so "Yongchang Road" was used as the name of this ancient road. Standing by the Lancang River, you can see that Bonan Mountain and Luomin Mountain are far apart, and there is Jinlan Gudu, which is the only way to take Yongchang Road. There are two piers near the ferry, and Jihongqiao, the oldest cable bridge found in China. According to legend, at that time, business travelers and people waiting to cross the bridge lined up for five or six miles every morning before the gate of the bridge pavilion was opened. Today, there are deep horseshoe nests on the post road, which is enough to prove the frequency of horse traffic on the post road at that time.
Tengchong
Tengchong is located in the western border of Yunnan, bordering Myanmar in the west. Historically, it was the crossroads of the ancient Southwest Silk Road. Tengchong is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, a state of culture, a famous jade distribution center and a provincial historical and cultural city. Tengchong was called Dianyue in the Western Han Dynasty, Yongchang County in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Jimi House in the Tang Dynasty and Tengchong House in Nanzhao. Due to the important geographical position, all previous dynasties sent heavy troops to station, and in the Ming Dynasty, a stone city was built, which was called "the first city at the extreme edge". The border line between Tengchong and Myanmar is148.7km long, and it is 217km from Tengchong to Myitkyina, the capital of Kachin State. The specific location advantage makes it one of the birthplaces of industry and commerce in Yunnan Province. Since the Song and Yuan Dynasties, it has been the gathering place of jewelry and jade, and the earliest jade processing place. By the Qing Dynasty, the processing and sales of jadeite had been very prosperous. At present, the processing and trading of jadeite is unprecedentedly active, and businesses such as commerce, trade and tourism are increasingly prosperous. "emerald city" is attracting customers at home and abroad with a brand-new look. Tengchong has a tropical monsoon climate, with an average temperature of 14.8℃. There is no severe cold in winter and no heat in summer, so it is suitable for sightseeing all year round. Tengchong has dense forests, green mountains and green waters everywhere, and beautiful scenery. There are six ethnic minorities living in the territory, namely Dai, Hui, Wa, Wa, Bai and Achang, with rich ethnic customs. Among them, the performance of the Yi people's "going up the knife mountain and going down the sea of fire" at the Knife Handle Festival was thrilling and breathtaking. The mysterious and magnificent natural disasters of Gaoligong Mountain and Nujiang River, which meander from north to south, belong to national nature reserves with unique and rich biological resources, and are listed as important A-level nature reserves by the World Wildlife Association. She is magnificent and magical. Walking into Gaoligong Mountain is like walking into the long-axis picture of strange mountains and waters. In this place, which is known as "Natural Botanical Garden" and "Species Gene Bank", you will see the king of cuckoo, the king of Taiwania flousiana and the king of Ginkgo biloba. You will see the ancestors of camellia in Yunnan, the largest artificial Taiwania flousiana forest in the world, and many rare birds and animals. There are the most dense volcanoes and geothermal hot springs in China. More than 90 volcanoes dominate the sky, more than 80 hot springs spray pearls and splash jade, and there are tens of thousands of hot spring eyes. The spectacular Rehai Dagunguo Scenic Resort Scenic Area, the Millennium flaming frog mouth, the charming drunken bird spring, the strange well for pregnancy, the beautiful fairy pool and the magic pool for pulling birds all show the wonders and infinite mysteries of the national Rehai Scenic Area. Tengchong, a famous historical and cultural city on the Southern Silk Road, has experienced vicissitudes and accumulated rich and profound history and culture. The bell of the ancient border road records the trade history of China, Myanmar and India. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, bronzes and bronze drums condensed a splendid civilization of more than two thousand years. Stone Buddha statues, flashing the light of cultural exchanges between the Central Plains and Southeast Asia; In the Second World War, China's soldiers and civilians fought against the Japanese invaders in this barren land, creating a war example of adowing the aggressors and defending the dignity of the Chinese nation. In the solemn cemetery of national mourning, the anti-Japanese heroes who died for the country rest in peace, and thousands of tombstones show the lofty integrity of the national elite to resist foreign aggression to future generations. When you walk into the former residence of Tengchong celebrities, into the ancient temple and ancient pagoda in Ming and Qing dynasties, into the quiet ancient courtyards and stone alleys, you will be shocked in a special cultural atmosphere. In Heshun, the hometown of overseas Chinese, there is also a rural library built in 1928, which is still the largest library with the largest collection in China.
Xu xiake's trip to Baoshan
In the 12th year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1639), at the end of spring, Xu Xiake (A.D. 1587- 16465438, a native of Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province) was a "man of eternal wonder" and made the last and most difficult journey in his life-"Wan Li Yao". From March 28th, he entered Jihongqiao, and left Baoshan from Changning on August 4th. In more than four months, he walked in dangerous places, explored the homesickness, made friends with his hometown, and visited old people in the wild. His feelings wandered along with the surging Cangjiang River. He traveled all over the two foothills of Gaoligong Mountain, visited historical sites, and investigated natural, economic and cultural realities such as geography, transportation, products and folk customs. Using his own experience, as an outstanding geographer, Xu Xiake carefully observed the mountains on both sides of Lancang River and Nujiang River, and after many textual researches, he drew a scientific inference that the two rivers belong to the sea and corrected them. Climbing to the top of Gong Li, talking with "natives" by the fire pond, I learned that this mountain is commonly known as "Kunlun Hill", so I was keenly associated with the fact that Montessori of Nanzhao once named this mountain "Xiyue", and then made a conclusion with his unique scientific judgment: "As far as its height is concerned, it is the south branch of Kunlun Mountain", which revealed the ins and outs of Gaoligong Mountain to the world for the first time. As a great yogi unparalleled in the world, Xu Xiake has a sincere and affectionate concern for Baoshan's mountains, waters, scenery and customs-in the far field near Baoshan City, he visited Longquan, Dengtaibao, Tanbajiao Cave, worshipping Buddha, KaoJiulong Cuigang, Ailao Jinjing, Tianshengqiao, Chadong River, Dengagate Mountain and Guanlishi Mine. In this paradise for the poor, he interviewed and recorded a lot of local history, customs, production and living conditions. For example, he wrote about an old local official who once invited him to dinner: "He is 97 years old, and he is old, and later he changed to the early Longjiang (that is, the person who went out). Everyone in the audience said that their hostages were straight men, not malicious, and they were the longest local officials. They didn't make a fuss about it, but also slaughtered a cow and sold it as a pension. "The simplicity of folk customs is vividly on the paper. What is particularly unforgettable is that during his travels, Xu Xiake was fascinated by the scenery in front of him three times, and thus introduced the three wonders of "Yunnan is the first"-first, he crossed the Jihongqiao, boarded the ladder road, and saw the water village "surrounded by flat depressions, falling like a city, and the mountains on all sides were round and round, with a round bottom like a mirror. "This should be Yunnan's first victory"; Secondly, he crossed the plank road and entered Gu Dao, Pansner. He saw that "there is a line between the east and west cliffs, the sun is caught in the clouds, and the stream is embedded in the bottom. The road is on the upper side, and the wall is cliff. To the north, a monument was erected leaning against Nanshan Cliff, with the title:' This ancient snake valley' is the place where Zhuge Wu and others burned rattan armor, and later believed that this danger was really crowned in the south "; Third, when he went to Manao Mountain in Liu Yang to explore Lengshuihe Waterfall, he exclaimed: "The white water (Huangguoshu Waterfall) in central Guizhou is not so deep, and Tengyang dripping water (Tengchong overlapping water) is still pending. There is no such waterfall in central Yunnan, so this should be the first." So everyone's handwriting can be called the icing on the cake of a landscape. Tengchong is a famous "natural geological museum" and scenic spot in China. Here, Xu Xiake made an on-the-spot investigation on the remnants of volcanoes and geothermal energy such as Dayingshan and Sulphur Pond, and made a detailed, realistic and ingenious scientific description of the remains after volcanic eruption and the "boiling surge" of hot springs. He also visited Yunfeng Mountain, Diantanguan, Sister Lake, Mingguang, Luogu City, Dadong Mining Area and Luo Qi Village. At Yunfeng Mountain, he invited monks to explore the "fairy cave" bravely, taking the risk of "hunting", and took several "wooden rafts" from the hanging wall of the knife and axe and put them in bags as treasures; In Tengchong City, he was amazed at the colorful gems, stones and exquisite jade carving products here, so he came to Baoshan with two pieces of jade, one green and one white, given to him by his new friend Pan Xiucai, and asked the craftsman to carve it into a cup and two printing ponds as a souvenir. During his stay in Bulgaria, Xu Xiake was warmly received and helped by villagers, officials, gentry and scribes of all ethnic groups, and forged a profound friendship with them. For example, in The Mountain Taishi, he gave away the "stone tree" obtained from his own investigation, while the masterpieces Nanyuan Miscellaneous Notes and Yongchang Mansion Records were just what he needed. Baoshan has always been a multi-ethnic frontier. During his travels, Xu Xiake paid great attention to frontier affairs and collected historical materials extensively. He also used these documents to write "A Brief Introduction to Yongchang" and "A Brief Introduction to Aliens in Recent Tengyi", which provided a credible basis for studying the history, culture and customs of ancient Baoshan. On July 29th, Xu Xiake bid farewell to Baoshan City, followed by Changning, ending his trip to Baoshan, which was destined to add color to the border landscape. The Jade Emperor Pavilion, which is adjacent to Huizhenlou, an antique quadrangle in the north, has since become a sacred place for Baoshan people, because it is the place where Xu Xiake stayed when traveling, and some chapters of Xu Xiake's travel notes and the joy of Yongchang have also been carved into eternity from here. Now I can't help but admire the architectural thinking of the sages.
National festivals
Duanyang Flower Street in Baoshan Duanyang Flower Street is a traditional grand meeting of people of all ethnic groups in Baoshan, which is held every year on the Dragon Boat Festival. By then, there will be hundreds of thousands of pots (plants) of listed flowers, which will make Baoshan city full of flowers, most of which are orchids. Today's Duanyang Flower Street is also a large-scale comprehensive exposition, with all kinds of anthers, birds and insects, local products and daily necessities. The whole city is decorated with lanterns and colorful sheds, and Chinese and foreign people and businessmen and celebrities are in an endless stream, which is a great sight. On the seventh day of the second lunar month, the Yi people living in Tengchong and Longling counties in Baoshan held a thrilling knife and pole festival. When night falls, people light bonfires and sing and dance. When the bonfire burned out and formed a red fireplace, some lean young people drank hard liquor and walked barefoot into the fireplace. This is the famous "into the fire". At noon the next day, people erected a tall pole on the lawn and tied dozens of long knives with blades pointing to the sky horizontally. Five young people who were once in the "sea of fire" bravely climbed to the top of the mountain, which is "Shangdao Mountain", showing the courage and fearlessness of young Yi people. At the same time, there are festivals of other ethnic groups, such as the "Water-splashing Festival" of the Dai people, the "Torch Festival" of the Yi people, temple fairs, mountain products fairs and so on.
Baoshan tourist attractions
Baoshan Jade Buddha Temple, Yuanlongge Baoshan Dianxi Anti-Japanese War Memorial Monument National Funeral Cemetery beihai wetland Dianxi Border Trade Investigation Tour Line Sleeping Buddha Temple and Shunqiao Township Ancient Southwest Silk Road Relics Interpretation Building Zhuge Liangying Site Longwangtan Scenic Resort Scenic Area Gaoligong Mountain Volcanic Rehai Liyuan Jidong Club Dashu Dujihong Bridge Jinji Ancient Town Ai Siqi Former Residence Baolian Temple Tengyang Club Shunlong Temple Cauldron Scenic Area Songshan Battle Site May Dragon Boat Festival Huajie Shuanghongqiao Huitong Bridge
What are the tourist attractions in Baoshan?
Baoshan tourist attractions include Lotus Hot Spring, Tengchong Volcanic Rehai Tourist Area, Tengchong Volcanic Rehai Hot Spring Scenic Area, Tengchong Volcanic Rehai, Sakura Valley Scenic Area, Dieshui River Waterfall, Yunfeng Mountain Primitive Forest Park, Liuyongzhou Shadow Play Theatre, Dongshan Hot Spring Village, Longchuan River Drifting and so on. Lotus Hot Spring: Located in Tengchong County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, 28 kilometers away from Lianghe and 5 kilometers away from Lianhua Township, it is a hot pool for beauty and health. The ticket price is about 1 18 yuan. Tengchong Volcanic Rehai Tourist Area: Tengchong Rehai is located 8 kilometers southwest of Tengchong County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province. It is a national AAAAA-level scenic spot with a wide area, many springs and good curative effect. Ticket price: Tengchong Rehai Hot Spring Scenic Spot around 35 yuan: Tengchong County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, 0/0 km away from the county seat, surrounded by green hills and full of water. The ticket price is around 50 yuan Tengchong Volcanic Rehai: located in Mazhan Township, Tengchong County, Baoshan, Yunnan Province, a national AAAA-level scenic spot, Tengchong is a famous geothermal scenic spot in China. Ticket price: Sakura Valley Scenic Area around 50 yuan: Located in Sakura Valley, Shuangpo Village, Beihai Township, Tengchong County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, there is no frost all year round, abundant rainfall and wild cherry blossoms everywhere. Ticket price: Dieshuihe Waterfall around 80 yuan: located at the west of Tengchong County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province 1 km, enjoying the magnificent landscape of "scattered flowers without bows". The ticket price is about 18 yuan. Yunfeng Mountain Primitive Forest Park is located in Tengchong Yunfeng Mountain Scenic Area, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province. It is a strange and wonderful mysterious place in the secret realm of Gaoligong Mountain. The ticket price is around 38 yuan: Liu Yongzhou Shadow Play Theatre: It is located next to the Dream Tengchong Grand Theatre in Tengchong Gaoligong International Tourism City, Tengchong County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, and is the crystallization of the wisdom of folk artists. The ticket price is about 1 15 yuan. Dongshan Hot Spring Village is located in Group 2, Yongle Community, Tengyue Town, Tengchong City, Yunnan Province. Hot springs are rich in silicic acid and various trace elements. The ticket price is drifting in Longchuan River around 68 yuan: it is located at No.238 Provincial Road, Tengchong City, Baoshan City, Qushi Town, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, with a total length of about 5.20 kilometers, which means "drifting with treasures". The ticket price is around 140 yuan.
What are the tourist attractions in Baoshan, Yunnan?
Baoshan is definitely Tengchong.
Volcano park 1,
2. Rehai Tourist Resort has many hot springs.
Dieshui River Waterfall is located in the north of the county seat.
Beihai wetland is in the east of the county seat.
5. The giant spring in the dam Dai village.
7. Heshun hometown of overseas Chinese.
8. Yunfeng Mountain.
9, Sakura Valley, the scenery is very good.
Where is fun in Baoshan?
Traveling with friends is more fun, and the local dialect is easy to understand. Baoshan people are also very enthusiastic and don't need a tour guide to play. The city is relatively backward, so the travel expenses are not high.
Places to play: in Longyang District, Taibao Park (Peak Park, free), Longwangtang (with few tickets and good scenery, you can barbecue by yourself), Baoding Temple (free, with good scenery, you can stay and watch the sunrise the next day, but you should wear more clothes. It's windy on the mountain. Although there is a direct bus, it is recommended to charter your own car, which is crowded) and Liyuan (.
Tengchong County (a tourist county under Baoshan and people in tourist areas are almost everywhere in the country) has hot springs, volcanoes, hot seas and wetlands. Now the tourism industry is developing and the price is not expensive. There is an airport, Kunming-Tengchong.
It is suggested to go to Longyang District (Baoshan as everyone said) first, and then go to Tengchong from Gaolishan, which requires a guide and is a virgin forest.
When you arrive in Tengchong, you can apply for a visa to Myanmar for a few days. Myanmar's consumption is very low, so there is nothing to play. Mainly to see, this is also an experience.
You can ask more questions, but I can't answer the specific price. Now I'm also out of town.
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