The Life of Characters in Nobuyuki Uesugi's Works

In the third year of viewing Lu (1530), on 1 month 2 1 day, the youngest son with a long tail was born in Chunshan city. Because it is the Year of the Tiger, the child is named Tiger Chiyo. The child grew up, known as the Long Tail Tiger, which later galloped in the troubled times of the Warring States Period, Shang Qian Shan Xin. He lost his mother at the age of four and changed his name to Xiping Erjing Lake at the age of six.

In August of the fifth year of Astronomy (1536), before the Jing attack, it was expected that the process might not be smooth, and the position of supervising the country was first given to the eldest son Haruki Nagano. According to the traditional habits of the Muramachi era, the youngest son who has no inheritance rights is often sent to become a monk. So this year, Tiger Chiyo was consecrated by a famous monk in Linquan Temple (Bordet Ji of Changwei's family) at the foot of the mountain in the spring to learn Zen and civil and military skills. 1February, the long tail born for scenery was defeated in the Vietnam War between Ye Tan and Righteousness (1536, 1542 and other death theories).

After Jing's death, Vietnam, which was not peaceful, became more turbulent. Local strongmen occupy one side and go their own way, just like a "small Warring States". Hostile forces even approached the mountain city in spring. At that time, Tiger Chiyo was only seven years old (according to Jing 1542, the year of death 13), and he was sent to Jing for burial in armor. The chaos in China can be seen. In the twelfth year of astronomy (1543), in August of 15, Tiger Chiyo was named Jinghu. In September, Jing Hu was ordered by Jing Qing to set sail from Chunshan City as the secretary of Guzhi County, first to Sanjiao and then to Kuiwei City. Wuwei is a famous city next to China and Vietnam, and it is also an important gateway to defend the mountain city in spring. Its purpose is to pacify (なかごぉり) the anti-defense forces in Zhong Jun and ensure the territory of the long-tailed family in central Vietnam; And suppress しもごぉり). The people of Xia Yue.

Sugiyama, the guardian of Yue Hou, had no children, so he decided to pick up his great-grandson from Lu, and then went to Yue Hou to be his adopted son and heir. Sejong Maru is the son of Lu Ao who guards Date Tanemune. Date Tanemune has many children, and he is used to controlling other countries by sending his children out. However, it is a big country after Vietnam. Even if Sejong Maru became a guardian after Vietnam, it would be difficult to let Ida's influence go deep into the Hokuriku. Maybe it will become a powerful opponent of IDA Haruko's total power, and the heir of Shirakawa Haruko thinks so himself. He not only resolutely opposed his father's decision, but also raised the flag after persuasion failed.

As far as Yue Houguo is concerned, the question of whether to welcome Sejong Maru as Ida's guardian heir has also aroused heated debate, because Sejong Maru's mother is the sister of Fujitsu Naoko, and Fujitsu Naoko strongly encourages her. The rest of the forces in Yangbei are afraid that Naoko will grow bigger and threaten their own interests, so they are unanimously opposed. Harumi Nagao sided with the opposition, and the civil war broke out again after Vietnam.

Harumi Takahashi, who inherited the younger generation, is eighteen years older than Jinghu. He has been naughty since he was a child, and sometimes he even behaves worse than Nobu. Everyone was troubled by it, but he loved it the most before his death. However, Jing Qing was weak, so he didn't serve as a commander of a military commander and was despised by other domestic forces. The above is the background of Kenshin's arrival in Tawi.

At first, the haos nearby didn't take the little boy seriously at all. However, after Jinghu entered the city, it was assisted by its mother's family, such as the long tail family of Guzhi and Shibei City, which represented this village, and repelled the invasion of hostile forces many times, and soon put An Tian Changxiu, Takahiro in the north, Xiaohe eldest son and other heroes under the account. Kenshin's first war experience was a series of battles in a besieged city. In the 14th and 15th years of astronomy (1545 ~ 1546), Hideyoshi Kuroda, an old minister guarding the Sugiyama family, occupied the Black Dragon City twice for rebellion. Kenshin, on behalf of his eldest brother Chunjiu, led the army in counterinsurgency, showing great courage, and finally destroyed the Kuroda family according to the command of guarding Sugiyama.

The fame of Jinghu Lake is increasing day by day, and there are signs that Jinghu Lake has become a guardian generation in junior high school, which Jing Qing did not expect. The restless long-tailed sunny day scene focuses on suppressing the merits of the two brothers. In this way, the guardian generation Nagato was split in two, and then it was split in two. It is precisely because of the problem of guardian inheritance and the serious opposition of Haruki Nakata that he took the opportunity to set up Nagato Jinghu as a new guardian generation, and Ben Zhuangshihai, Nobuo Chaoxiu, Naojiang Shigang, Shan Zhi Sheng Xing and Nagato Jingxin of the Nagato family of ancient chronicles also responded.

Finally, the unbearable Chunjiu United Gao Na Zhengchun (Ueda Gao Na's family) and Kurokawa Ito. And played the banner of crusade against my brother. In the civil war, although Jinghu serenaded, he unexpectedly defeated Jing Jun of the Qing army. In order to avoid another war disaster, the guardian Shang Shan came forward to mediate and reached a peace agreement: Jingjing abdicated and Jinghu, as Jingjing's adopted son, took over as the supervisor and guardian. In December of the seventeenth year of astronomy (1548), Long Tail Mirror Lake was stationed in Chunshan City, while Long Tail Jing Qing retired to the mansion with dignity and lived in seclusion with his guardian. Jinghu is nineteen years old.

In the 19th year of astronomy (1550), he died on February 26th. Without a son, after the death of the guardian's family, the post of guardian became vacant. Two days later, General Ashikaga Yi Hui admitted that Jinghu had the right to use the white umbrella bag and felt saddle cover. In this way, the substantial status of Jinghu as a sovereign has been certified. However, in 65438+February of the same year, Nagato Masayoshi (Ueda Nagato), the owner of Sakamoto clan, was dissatisfied with Jinghu's succession and launched a rebellion. The reason for dissatisfaction is that Jinghu Lake has become the de facto monarch after Vietnam, and it has become painful to recommend Jing Qing's political stance. Then, long-term opposition to Ueda's long-tail family, because it has always supported Jinghu, increased the right to speak.

In the following year, after 20 years of astronomy (155 1 year), Jinghu captured the semi-wooden town (ほっちながよししししししし). In August of the same year, Sakamoto was surrounded and suppressed the political arena (Sakamoto War). The political scene of surrender was saved from death because of Jinghu's sister and Xiantaoyuan's husband. , but it has become the etiquette of Jinghu. After suppressing the political rebellion, the civil strife in Vietnam temporarily subsided, and the young Jinghu (22 years old) unified Vietnam, and so did the long-tailed clan in Vietnam. On the other hand, Ueda's long-tailed family is even more hostile. Later, in the chaos of the Imperial Museum, Ueda's long-tailed family supported Uesugi Kagekatsu, the biological son of politics, and the long-tailed family recorded in ancient books defended Ueda's Jinghu Lake. As a result, the failed long tail family of ancient chronicles perished. In the 21st year of astronomy (1552), Kenshin was awarded the position of playing from five places. In the twenty-second year of Astronomy (1553), Takeda Chengxin attacked Beishi Agriculture and killed all the way to Chuanzhong Island. Murakami, Koryo and other seven big noble families of Northern Shi Nong sent messengers to Yue Hou for help, offering a small piece of Yue Hou territory held by Gao Jing, Shuinei and other four counties of Northern Shi Nong and murakami yoshikiyo as a reward. Kyoho Nagao then sent valiant generals Ishizaki and Izumi Shoujingjia to lead the headquarters into Nobunaga to fight Takeda Army-joining forces with Nakagawa Island for the first time.

Kakizaki Kageie won the first battle, but was quickly ambushed by Takeda Army, almost completely annihilated, and fled back to Vietnam with murakami yoshikiyo and other heroes. Instead of punishing Kakizaki Kageie, Jing Hu took the time to study Takeda's military strategy extensively and profoundly. Two years later, in the first year of Hongzhi (1555), Jinghu led an army and launched a strategy for the island areas in central Sichuan.

Takeda Harumi sent troops to meet the enemy, accepted the Ministry's suggestion of "avoiding the war" in the spring, and persisted. The confrontation between the two armies lasted for more than 200 days. Finally, due to the mediation of Imagawa Yoshimoto, the guardian of Suruga River, they went on strike-this is the second union of Sichuan islands.

In the third year of Hongzhi (1557), the third Sino-Kawasaki war broke out, which was a pattern of slight contact, long-term confrontation and withdrawal, which was not good enough.

Let's turn to the year before the first Sino-Kawashima Joint Campaign, that is, the 21st year of astronomy (155 1). Under the pressure of Houbeitiao family, Governor Kanto's good constitutional government left Hirai, Cheng Ju, and fled to Yuehou. Because the Shangshan family in the mountains was originally the main family handed down from generation to generation by the Nagano family, it was warmly welcomed and entertained. The constitutional government of Shangshan proposed that the Tiger King Long Tail would send troops to Kanto, destroy the Houbeitiao family and restore the order in Kanto, and promised to give the names of the Sugiyama family, Kanto official positions, imperial flags and documents handed down from generation to generation to each other after the event.

After nine years of good constitutionalism, he had a meal in the mountain city in spring. It was not until Lu Yong was three years old (1560) that Gao Na Jinghu finally got the opportunity and started the strategy of going east. He contacted heroes from all over Kanto and besieged Odahara, the main city of North Island, but failed to conquer it. In the following year (156 1), in March, Kyoho Nagao officially inherited the position of Kanto in Hegang Bagan Palace in Kamakura, changed the Miao word to Shangshan, worshipped the word "positive" for good constitutionalism, and renamed Shangshan Zhenghu. At the end of summer, Shang Shan returned to Kasugayama and immediately wrote to ask Zhuang Dahe, Er Yizeng and Hui Jinlu to help send troops. On August 19, in autumn, he came to Nakagawa Island again.

In the twenty-first year of astronomy (1552), the constitutionalism of Guanling Mountain in Kanto, Hirai City, Ueno was unable to resist the offensive of Kitajima Kang and fled to Vietnam for help. This became the reason for Kenshin's subsequent 14 March into Kanto. The following year (1553), Nobukuro's defenders, Kogasawara's Yongdao, murakami yoshikiyo and Koryo, came crying and asked Kenshin to help recover Nobukuro's territory occupied by Takeda Shingen. With Kenshin's character, he agreed. In August of that year, the first Kawasaki Island War against Takeda broke out. Although it was only a small-scale contact (both sides didn't fight), it introduced the acquaintance of old enemies Qian Liu and Xin Xuan, which also had a great influence on the development of the whole Warring States period.

In September of that year, Kenshin went to Beijing from Wupin office to present a gift to the royal family. Later, Emperor Nara granted Kenshin the orders of Tianbei, Yujian and "crusade against ambitious neighbors". Undoubtedly, this gives Kenshin the right to attack Takeda and North Island.

However, the success of entering Beijing was accompanied by huge expenses, and ministers had a dispute over the collection of these expenses. The keen Takeda Shingen immediately seized the opportunity. In the 23rd year of Astronomy (1554), in December, Takahiro Beichuan, the mayor of Beichuan County, was instigated by Xin Xuan to start his own business, but he failed to surrender three months later. Takahiro Kitajima is a descendant of Oeno Hiromoto, a famous minister of Kamakura shogunate. He is an influential figure among the Vietnamese people. He is usually conceited and often has different ambitions. Kenshin was very generous to Takahiro, and later he was sent to Ueno to manage Kanto. Thirteen years later, ten years later (1567), Gao rebelled again with the broad support of Beigang. However, when Yue Hou formed an alliance with Xiang Mo, Kenshin forgave Gao Guang again and still attached importance to him as always. The loose master-slave relationship of Kenshin government can also be seen from this.

Takeda Shingen didn't give Kenshin much breathing space. Then, in July of the first year of Hongzhi (1555), Xin Xuan, who had no worries about triple alliance, invaded Sichuan Island, and Kenshin also stationed troops in Shanguang Temple to fight. The two men confronted each other for more than 150 days, and they were watertight and achieved nothing. Finally, Imagawa Yoshimoto intervened to make peace. The second battle of Nakagawa Island ended.

After withdrawing troops and returning to China, Kenshin faced chaos, and territorial disputes between ministers and ministers were endless. All kinds of lawsuits frustrated Kenshin. In the second year of Hongzhi (1556), in March, he left a message to his teacher, "Make a name for yourself and retire quickly", announcing his retirement and wanting to go to Gaoya Mountain (or Hiei Mountain) to become a monk alone. This sudden move was like a bolt from the blue, which surprised the courtiers. Usami Sadamitsu and Masayoshi son of Gao Na hurriedly called etiquette to discuss. Because "Jinghu Lake is the center of post-Vietnam reunification, and no one can take the people inside to defend against the strong enemies outside", they persuaded Nakata to expel Xiong Changxiu (Chao Decoration) who wanted to take advantage of the chaos and persuaded Kenshin to come back. Kenshin took the opportunity to ask the generals to submit jointly signed sworn documents, and sent the hostages to the mountain city in the spring. Of course, no one dares to disagree with this. Kenshin is twenty-seven years old.

After the Vietnam War, the fugitive Xiong Longxiu went to Jiafei to take refuge in Takeda Shingen, and the peace treaty between Shangshan and Takeda was broken. In the third year of Hongzhi (1557), Takeda army advanced on Kwai Wai City, and Kenshin led the army to fight. Xin Xuan, who has always been known for his steady tactics, tries to avoid tough battles and just takes a striker to make a tentative attack. Xin Xuan had ambushed 50 cavalry and 300 infantry at night, and the next morning he deliberately released three frightened horses, with the aim of inducing the Shangshan army to seize the horses and make trouble. Grace modest Sanma ran in front for a long time, turned a blind eye. The record of the three wars in Kawanaka Island is very unclear, and generally it will go away without a decisive battle.

In the same year, the Kanto Guanling Shangshan Constitutional Government fled to Vietnam again, and transferred the Kanto Guanling Post Station, Situ and Chongbao to Kenshin. Therefore, Kenshin went to Beijing for the second time in Lu Yong for two years (1559), and this inheritance was officially recognized by the imperial court and generals. At that time, Qian Xin got Tianbei and the Royal Sword. In the fourth year of Lu Yong (156 1), in March, in the name of Guanling in Kanto, Kenshin assembled Kanto governors and horses 1 1.5 million to crusade against the northern article of the "rebel army". The hometown of Beigang, Dayuan, was besieged by the army for more than a month and a half, but there was no sign of falling. At the same time, Kenshin received a letter from Takeda, an ally of North Island, who took advantage of the imaginary invasion. In desperation, he had to give up the plan to capture Odahara. It is said that before retreating, Kenshin walked to the front of the two armies alone, sitting on the ground and drinking his own wine like no one's watching. North Island's iron cannon and bow and arrow didn't hit him, and North Island Shikang was too scared to send troops to chase him. Kenshin first went to the Kamakura era and held the official inauguration ceremony of Guandong Guanling in Bagan Palace in Tsuoka. He accepted the surname of Shangshan and the word "Zheng" of Shangshan Constitutionalism, and was renamed Shangshan Zhenghu (in the same year1February, he was given the word "Hui Hui" by General Ashikaga). On his way back to Vietnam from Kamakura, Musashi was captured in Songshan City in the northern region.

In the seventh year of Lu Yong (1564), Kenshin led 8,000 troops to attack Jiujingcheng in Xiazong to support the Fang clan, and was defeated after the Second National Government War. Kenshin failed to conquer Jiujing City, so Yushitai sent Matsuda Kang Xiang, a local tyrant in Daiwada Prison, to help. Finally, under the joint resistance of the two armies, Kenshin was defeated and returned to Vietnam. Lu Yong nine years (1566), unwilling to fail, Kenshin once again led a great army to attack Jiujingcheng. Jiujingchengshou informed his master, Chiba, who personally led the army to rescue him, and finally defeated him again. According to the Records of the Warring States and the History of Odawara City, the total number of people killed and wounded in Sumitomo City exceeds 1000. In the two battles of Jiujingcheng in Lu Yong in the seventh year and Lu Yong in the ninth year, Kenshin was defeated, and the loss was very tragic.

Because of the defeat of Jiujingcheng, Xiaotian's family, Shimonoseki's family, Shimonoseki's family, Yu Dou's family and Yamashita's family, Musashi's family, Ueno's family, Ueno's family, Ueno Junichikawa's family, Ueno's family, Ueno's family, Ueno's family, Shimonoseki's family, Eliza's family, Moriya's family, Ueno's family, Sakai's family, all with the fall of Lun Ji City in Ueno And in Lu Yong 10 (1567), the influence circle of the Shangshan family in Kanto shrank sharply, leaving only a few limited companies, such as Musashi Yucheng, Tongsheng Sano's and Ueno Sano's, which were not the same as when the Shangshan army first entered Kanto.

Repeated disputes in Kanto have lasted for several years, and no significant progress has been made by all parties. In the 10th year of Lu Yong (1567), Takeda Shingen began to point its finger at Imakawa, its former ally, while the other end of the tripartite alliance, Kitajima, stood on Imakawa's side. In order to jointly deal with Takeda's family, Kitoko even reconciled with Kenshin, which had been hostile for many years, and formed a short-term Vietnam-China alliance. The decisive battle between Qian Xin and Takeda Shingen was Lu Yong's fourth battle in central Chuan Dao in the summer of four years (156 1).

Kenshin, with his wife and daughter stationed in Dashan, confronted Xin Xuan of Haijincheng for ten days. Both sides are somewhat uncharacteristic: although Kenshin's strength is only two-thirds of Xin Xuan's, and he is almost short of food, he still beats the drums and hums the ballad "Eight Islands" and spends his leisure time every day; Shinxuan adopted the advice of the strategist Yamamoto to assist under the superior forces, and led a surprise attack team of1.20,000 people, headed by Takasaka Nobuyuki, Racecourse Nobuyuki, Sanada Yukitaka and others. Attacking the wife and daughter mountain at night, and 8,000 troops of Xinxuan are waiting in front of the mountain ("woodpecker tactics"). However, Kenshin is not a bug in the tree. On the evening of September 9th, after celebrating the Double Ninth Festival, Kenshin, as usual, looked at Haijincheng from the top of the mountain and found that the smoke of Takeda Army was thicker than usual, thus foreseeing Takeda's action. At dawn on September 10, when the decisive battle came, Takeda, who had planned to wait for an opportunity to ambush, was almost wiped out by Mu Shang. Many important generals of Takeda's family, including Takeda Nohiko (Nohiko's younger brother), were killed in battle. According to Jia Jian, a historical book, there was a warrior of Yue State with white silk around his head and only his eyes exposed. He rode into Zhong Jun, Takeda, and cut the commander sitting on the folding stool with a knife. Nearly twenty people came to the rescue, and the original tiger Yin stabbed the horse's ass of the warrior after Vietnam with a gun. The horse was injured and he ran away with the samurai. According to the history book Chronicle of Shangshan, this warrior is Kenshin's "Shadow Warrior" (with a double body, which is used to confuse the enemy's main commander). According to the history book "The Military Records of North Vietnam", it is also Shinhyun's shadow warrior who was raided, but folklore still describes it as a one-on-one fight between Kenshin and Shinhyun. Takeda, who was caught in a bitter battle, suffered a sharp turn because of the timely assistance of Takeda's surprise attack army. Shangshan army was at a disadvantage and suffered heavy casualties. Finally, it retreated to the Zen Temple. Later, Toyotomi Hideyoshi commented: "From Shi Mao to Chen Shi, Cunninghamia lanceolata has the upper hand, and from Chen Shi to Shi Si, Takeda has the upper hand." . The battle was a rare fierce battle, with many casualties on both sides. After the war, the two sides have always avoided confrontation with each other.

Three years later, the fifth battle of Nakagawa Island did not actually happen. The two sides held each other for more than 60 days, and the tug-of-war between Takeda and Shangshan in Shingen ended. Nong Xin has a large population, rich resources and no unified forces, which naturally becomes a breakthrough for Takeda to open up its territory. For Shangshan, in addition to moral reasons, Shennong is also one of the channels to contact Kanto after Vietnam and a barrier to protect the security after Vietnam. Competition between two males is inevitable. However, it is precisely because of the inextricable connection between Qian Xin and diamond cut diamond that they spent too much time in his life and missed the good opportunity to forge ahead in the world, thus saving a lot of effort for his success.

The last battle of Nakagawa Island was in April of the third year of Yuangui on the eve of Takeda Shingen's Western Expedition (1572). Kenshin led an army of 8,000 men to send troops to Xinbao. After setting fire to the Kumar market, it was deployed on the island in the middle of Sichuan. There are only more than 800 people stationed in the Ministry of Information in Takeda, and they rushed to meet them. Kenshin was frightened by the courage of the younger generation to win, and did not dare to fight with it, so he led the troops back. Due to the hasty retreat, the troops behind the house were pursued by the victorious troops, and many people died. Yuan Gui's Battle of Nakagawa Island in March and April was the last time that Kenshin left the battlefield, which ended with his withdrawal. After Xin Xuan's death, Qian Xin and Xin Xuan remained friendly on the surface, but it was only a matter of time before they parted. Nobunaga's elimination of Muromachi shogunate convinced Kenshin that Nobunaga was the chief culprit of the world turmoil, and the expelled General Ashikaga Yoshiaki also asked Kenshin to come to Beijing to revive the Ashikaga family. The road from Vietnam to Beijing is along the northern land route, passing through Vietnam, Nengden, Kaga, Vietnam and Feng Jingen. To this end, Kenshin's military front first points to Vietnam and Nengden. Vietnam, China and Nengdeng were originally the leading countries to protect the Daishan family, but the real power of Nengdeng (where the Daishan family is located) has already fallen into the hands of the three houses, forming the so-called collegiate system. Important officials are fighting in secret, but they all take the puppet as Bashan. In the ninth year of Lu Yong (1566), Yishan Yixun and Yishan Yi Gang, who wanted to regain power, were expelled from Nengden by their ministers. Yishan Yiqing (the eldest son of Yi Gang), who inherited the guard post, was just a doll and died inexplicably in the second year of Tianzheng (1574). His brother Yi Long died of illness (mostly murder) two years after he took office. Chang Liangang, the most powerful minister, only helped a two-year-old child. Nengden is actually in a state of extreme chaos and ownerless. As for Viet Nam and China, there are already many powerful families and forces, many of which are supported by Takeda Shingen. While Xin Xuan entered Beijing, Kenshin also sent troops to capture most of Vietnam.

In the fourth year (1576), Kenshin pacified the last stronghold of Vietnam and China. After asking Daishan Yichun, the hostage sent by Daishan family to Shangshan family, to return to China to inherit the throne, Kenshin sent twenty thousand troops to attack Nengden. However, during the invasion, Kenshin was attacked by Japanese invaders in Zhongtiao Village, Hebei County, Kaga, such as Hyogo in Ozaki, Hayato in Kameda, Youjing in Suzuki, Chuyu in Suzuki and Nobukuro in Hayashi. He was defeated and killed more than 1000 people, which was the worst failure in Kenshin's life. After rest and rectification, Kenshin rallied and attacked Nengdeng again, successively capturing Xiongmucheng, Cave Watertown, Jiashan City, Zhengyuan City and Fulai City, and then surrounded Qiwei City. However, h zhi suji masa was forced to retreat because he sent troops to the field, and was not surrounded by the army again until the next year. The princes of Qiwei City often had close ties with Ota Su, and at the same time, they sent their brother Chang Lianlong to Nobunaga for help. In September, Kenshin, who is besieging Qiwei City, received a tip-off, and the 40,000-tail Tian army headed by Shibata Katsuie was planning to come out from Kaga to support the Nengdan family. At that time, infectious diseases had occurred in Qiwei City, and many soldiers died of illness. /kloc-On 0/5, in Shangshan, he rebelled against Zuoyou Guangxu and Wenjing Jinglong, killing Changxu Company, Changgang Company, their father and son and their families. After being trapped for more than 40 days, Qiwei City fell. According to the first-hand historical records such as Chang's genealogy, when Tian Jun was in Shuidao, Kaga, he learned that Qiwei City had fallen. After Chang Xu's father and son were defeated and killed, they thought it was meaningless to continue to rescue Qiwei City, so they withdrew their troops and returned, without fighting with Shangshan Army. Shang Sujun mocked Tianjun's cowardice while knowing that Tianjun had retreated. After slaying dozens of other people left by Tian Jun, he marched into Maruga, Vietnam, and set fire to the people's homes to retreat back to Vietnam (in the Edo era, unofficial history recorded that the war was the battle of taking Sichuan with his bare hands, saying that Kenshin defeated Nobuyasu Oda himself in Kaga and beheaded him 1000. But in fact, this is the unofficial history that appeared after the middle and late Edo period, not the official history. In fact, it is this small-scale water island war that exists. Because of his outstanding military talents, he was called "the god of the army" or "the dragon after crossing" by later generations. Mainly reflected in the rapid dispatch of troops and the appropriate timing of withdrawal, most wars in my career ended in victory. In a letter to Kongtuo in Changfu Temple in the fourth year of Tianzheng, a monk from Jiafei mentioned that even Takeda Shingen, an old enemy, often rated Kenshin as "the unparalleled star of Japan". His genius command ability is evident.

Another old enemy, Yasunari Kitajima, said to his son's family before he died: "It's not surprising that Haruki and Nobunaga both say one thing and do another. However, it's different under Hu Huidian. He will be loyal to others if they invite him. After my death, there is no one in the world you can rely on. "

At the same time, the commander of Kwantung Army, Zizheng Ota, also made the following comments on Shangshan: "Kenshin's public character is divided into eight sages and two villains. Being angry and acting weird is' evil'; In addition, it is also good to be brave without desire, quiet without evil, sincere and selfless, clear and discerning, be kind to others and like to be remonstrated. Although there are slight defects, it is not enough to hide its brilliance. It's a rare good soldier. " Some people in later generations think that this sentence is a fictional compliment created by military scholars after the Vietnam War in the Edo era, but it has no basis. In the outdated saying decades ago, Uesugi Kenshin is widely regarded as the embodiment of "righteousness" in Japan during the Warring States Period. He only fought for righteousness and never fought for selfish desires. However, he used facts to invade Vietnam, China and kanto region without enmity all his life and became an unknown teacher. And many people were killed, no matter where they marched, they were often killed and robbed. It has been said that the "righteousness" of Shangshan Jianxin refers to "loyalty" and "chivalry", not "benevolence". For example, the most famous example is the legend of sending salt to Takeda, but is this really the case? According to the textual research of Takeda Shangshanjun Osamu Kobayashi Ichiro, the only book with exact historical sources about Shangshanjun's humble letter and sending salt is "Talking about the North Vietnamese Army", which is called an isolated certificate. Strangely, according to the petition written by Shang Xin, his wish is to burn and plunder Jia Fei. The content of the letter is very thick, so that the flag of Shang Zhou family can stand in Jia Fu, and he has no pity for the people of the enemy country, but wants them all to die. It is strange and contrary to the original intention to suddenly show mercy and send salt to Takeda. Moreover, Shangshan Jianxin is not so good to his own people, and it seems a bit strange to suddenly go easy on the enemy people. And then again, even if Kitajima and Imagawa really want to ban takeda's salt, they can't ban it. There's no need to reinvent the wheel in Shangshan Qianxin. Give it to Takeda. In addition, there is an anecdote in "Talking about the North Vietnamese Army", which says that when Shang Shan Qian Xin, who was eating at that time, heard the news of Takeda Shingen's death, he was so sad that he threw away his chopsticks and cried about it, lamenting that I had lost another good opponent. I feel very sorry. However, this incident was also fabricated by the editor of the Great Japan Chronicle, Hiroshi Ono, as a military scholar: "The Military Records of North Vietnam said: hūjūuji masa sent an envoy to Vietnam and told him that he was dead and was eating, so he threw it away and sighed:" I lost my good enemy. Is there such a hero in the world? Because of tears. Trapped by a pure heart, Hu Hui repeatedly prayed to God to let him die. When I heard about his death today, I should be happy to help God. How can I have such a sigh? It was fabricated by the Vietnamese. Don't take it today. "In" Talking about the North Vietnamese Army ",Shangshan Jianxin's two words of avoiding the importance and treating each other like a guest, that is, sending salt and crying for Xuan's death, are considered untrue. Kobayashi Kiichiro and Hoshino Hiroshi questioned the starting point, both of which began with Shangshan's pleading. Because in his prayers, full of curses to Takeda Shingen, I hope he will die as soon as possible, and I don't want him to be well at all. Therefore, it is impossible to send salt to cry and believe in mysterious death.

It is also said that the "righteousness" of Shangshan refers to "maintaining order in the Tokugawa era", not literally. But is this really the case? In the eighth year of Lu Yong (1565), the Muromachi shogunate general Ashi was murdered by three people, and the news was immediately reported at 30 yuan a medicine. I hope he can send troops into Romania as soon as possible to avenge the dead general. Asakura Yoshikage's retainer asakura Jinglian, Ashikaga Yoshiaki who took refuge in Jiahe, Daixue Yijun, etc. wrote to Kenshin in succession, asking him to find a soldier to enter Los Angeles as soon as possible, so that the three men could be slaughtered and the Muromachi shogunate could be revived. For these requirements, Shangshan Qianxin made a verbal commitment (Shangshan ancient books). But in the end, he didn't send troops, and all his verbal promises were not fulfilled. In two books, The North Vietnamese Army and Chronicle of Kenshin's Imperial Family, it is recorded that Shang Shan Qian Xin went out of Kaga in July of that year to attack Kanazawa Yu Fang, Songren and Komatsu, to which he always belonged, and he was too busy to do so. In this regard, Hiroshi Hoshino sarcastically commented in the Great Japan Chronicle: "Two books are not really sick, but they will not send troops, so they are attached to other years." The authors who wrote biographies for Shangshan Jianxin felt guilty that Kenshin didn't send troops after receiving the letter, so they made the letter obscure. A similar incident happened in the second year of Tianzheng (1574). This time, Ashikaga Yoshiaki wanted to pin Kenshin's solution on Nobunaga, so he sent a letter to Kenshin, coaxing him, hoping that he could make peace with Takeda and Kita, and set up some troops on Marcy to solve Nobunaga's problem: "If you make peace with A and raise troops in the west, all countries will be in the hands of many, and celebrities will make endless contributions" (Literature Collection of Matsuhira). However, Shangshan Qianxin received this letter. In the eighth year of Lu Yong (1565) and the second year of Tianzheng (1564), Shang Shangganxin was indifferent and refused to send troops for Ashikaga Yoshiaki. The bitter rivals of the two generals' families, Miyoshi Miyoshi and Oda Shintai, caused great harm to the Muromachi shogunate and completely let off steam, but Uesugi Kenshin had no feeling at all. It can also be proved that there is no concept of "maintaining the order of the Tokugawa era" in Shangshan's heart, and more often he can only do his own thing in the name of "righteousness". This is the pragmatic name of the Warring States Period.

It is also said that Kenshin's "righteousness" is not "maintaining order in the Tokugawa era", but "respecting the emperor". But is this really the case? In the book "A Brief History of the Country" written by Iwaki Matsumura, there are many criticisms of Kenshin's benevolence and righteousness, and even sharply criticized him for "never having the ambition to save the world for the diligent king". The original text is as follows: "However, if you look at what he (Shangshan Kenshin) has done in this life, I wish him long hair, no wives, no cruelty, just like a monk." And to March slightly, then kill people, blood is the river. I have never had the ambition to help the world. In addition, only one person abandoned his ancestors and raised the son of a moth. His body is not cold, which is a disaster. Although there are many clever schemes, although brave and strong, they are enough to commit violence for a lifetime. "Kenshin's so-called" respect for the emperor "theory is not self-defeating. And the so-called theory of respecting the emperor is also in the direction of modern Japanese militarism. On the contrary, the original direction of the "righteousness" of business letters is getting lost more and more.