Who can tell me what kind of person Mao Longwen is?

Mao, whose real name is Zhennan, is from Taiping County, Pingyang, Shanxi Province. His grandfather Mao Yushan moved to Hangzhou with his family. Wanli four years (1576), Xiao Zhong Lane, Qiantang County, Hangzhou. At the age of nine, his father Mao Wei died and his family fell into poverty. Mao Longwen "learned from childhood, learned classics [1]", and later saw that the country's situation was getting worse and worse, imitating ancient Ban Chao. In the thirty-third year of Wanli (1605), he was recommended by his uncle Shen Guangzuo to go to the frontier to experience and become uncle Li of Ningyuan. In September of the same year, the Chinese Materials Bureau won the sixth place in the provincial examination and was awarded Baihugang in Anshan. Soon, he was promoted to Ganzong and was on the defensive. In the forty-seventh year of Wanli (16 19), Mao repeatedly made meritorious military service, which won his appreciation and was promoted to the capital. In the first year of the apocalypse (162 1), it was promoted to guerrilla warfare. He was sent by Wang Huazhen, the governor of Liaodong, and led 197 warriors to go deep behind enemy lines and recover 2000 miles of coastline. In August, Zhenjiang was restored, and after the capture, guerrilla warfare was adopted. Soon, Li recovered Kuandian, Dadian, Xindian, Yongdian and Changdianbao, which he had abandoned, and the army became the deputy governor. Subsequently, based on Pidao and Kuanlao mountain areas, he went deep into the hinterland of the late Jin Dynasty and defeated the enemy repeatedly. In the second year of the Apocalypse (1622), in June, the imperial court promoted him as the company commander of General Liao Ping, and recruited General India before the invasion. In the third year of the Apocalypse (1623), in February, the merchants were given and the viceroy was increased. In August, the dispatching department will make plans to recover Jinzhou, Lushun, Wanghaibao and Hongzuibao. In September, he led the troops to attack the outer fortress of Hutuala, the old capital of the late Jin Dynasty, and successively won victories such as Niumao Village and Wuji Pass, which was highly praised by Governor Sun Chengzong. In October, I ordered Zhang Pan to recover Fuzhou and Yongning. In the fourth year of the Apocalypse (1624), Nurhachi sent people to Mao to make peace. Mao was sent to the capital in the future, and the court promoted him to Prince Taibao and Governor Zuo. In January of the fifth year of the Apocalypse (1625), the headquarters sent Lin Maochun to recover Xuancheng and Chuantieyu. In the seventh year of the Apocalypse (1627), Huang Taiji ascended the throne. In order to relieve his confidants, he sent Baylor A Min and Gil Haran to attack Mao Longwen and Korea on a large scale, which was called the Battle of Ding Mao in history. Mao's "five wins in five wars" [2] "hit the blue flag army with gold as its main offensive force, making it lose its combat effectiveness. Two years later, he failed to go south with Huang taiji. In October of the first year of Chongzhen (1628), he persuaded Liu Xingzuo, a general of the latter Jin Dynasty, to return to the right, sent Geng, Qu Chengen and other soldiers into the latter Jin Dynasty, and asked Cesar Hu to cooperate with Liu Xingzuo's younger brother to attack the city, "beheading 3,000 people and capturing 69 people" [3], which won a great victory. In the second year of Chongzhen (1629), on the fifth day of June, he was killed by the Governor Yuan Chonghuan Jiao Zhao in Shuangdao Zhenjiang Street.

In the first year of the Apocalypse (162 1), Mao was ordered by the governor of Liaodong to lead Mao, You Jinghe, Wang Fu, Chen Zhong and other 197 warriors into the enemy's rear. First, he recovered more than 2,000 miles of coastal islands such as Pig Island, Island Island Island, Changshan Island and Guanglu Island, and then captured them and bound them. There was no one in the city, so he consulted with Wang Yining, a medic, and took Chen Liangce, a Zhong Jun in Zhenjiang, as the internal force, and led hundreds of people to attack Zhenjiang at night, capturing Tong Yangzhen, the late Jin guerrilla (the grandfather of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty), his son Tong Fengnian and his nephew Song Nian, and sending Chen Zhong and others to attack Shuang Shan and capture the late Jin guerrilla seedlings alive. After this war, Kuandian, Tangzhan, Yishan and other castles surrendered to Mao successively. For a time, "within hundreds of miles, the submissive people came with ropes [5]", which shocked the whole Liao Dynasty and caused great panic in the late Jin Dynasty. "Zhenjiang Victory" was the first victory since the Ming army attacked the late Jin Dynasty, which greatly inspired the people of the whole country. Therefore, the court promoted Mao as the deputy company commander. Commenting on the Jin War, The King of Liaodong Jinglue said: "Mao recovered Zhenjiang, captured the rebels, and the four guards shook, and the people responded. On the day the news came out, the gentry celebrated in the DPRK and the common people celebrated in the wild. Since the Qing and autumn, it has cost millions and extracted tens of thousands of troops, and it is impossible to catch one. This victory is really the voice of the empty valley, you can know it as soon as you listen. [2] "A Record of the Cabinet" compares Mao to Ban Chao and a lonely hero in history. He said: "Mao has recovered Zhenjiang, and the people's enthusiasm is high, but I am afraid that it is weak, difficult to support and easy to be defeated. This is also a long-term consideration. But the way of fighting is surprisingly expensive. Ban Chao decided the Western Regions with 36 men, and Geng Gong defended Le Shu with 100 men, all of which made outstanding achievements ... Thanks to Mao, Long Wen's move was a bit unusual for the soldiers. [6] "Dong Qichang commented:" Two hundred people from Maodai captured Zhenjiang, escaped from the rebels and gave them to the country at no cost, including one iron, one from sokcho and one bucket of grain. It's amazing to make such a feat. You can send someone to do something! So bold, how easy is it to find a husband? Today, there are three dragons, slaves can be captured, Liao can recover, and the trouble of being trapped under the drum. [2]"

Kaizhen Dongjiang River

After Mao led more than 100 people to win the "Zhenjiang victory", the latter was extremely shocked and sent troops to fight back. Mao found it difficult to support the serenade and once retreated to North Korea. The special envoys of the Korean era, Zheng Zun and Park Ye, led Jin Jun to surround Mao in the forest, and the two sides fought fiercely. "Seven days in a day, the casualties were quite serious [3]", and the Ming generals Ding and Lu Shiju died, and then the 8 Jin Army suffered heavy losses and was forced to retreat. After the war on the riverside, Mao took Pidao, Tieshan and Kuanlao mountainous areas as his stronghold, recruited Liaodong refugees, took the old and the weak as soldiers, and gradually developed into an overseas powerhouse from scratch. In the second year of the Apocalypse (1622), in June, the Ming court officially appointed Mao as the company commander of the general and set up Dongjiang Town in general print. After the establishment of Dongjiang Town, Mao took care of the Liaodong people displaced by the war and helped more than one million people before and after. At the same time, sending troops out of the country, going deep into the hinterland of the late Jin Dynasty, and destroying the enemy's effective strength gradually became a big worry for the late Jin Dynasty. Later, Jin's official said, "Mao should stop the trouble as soon as possible!" As long as Long Wen does not die, there will be a day of treachery and rebellion, and the kind people will not have peace. " Regarding the role of Dongjiang Town, Wang Zaijin, the general manager of Liaodong, said: "Without today's Mao, the so-called people who put their lives to death are also descendants. Sun Tzu's Art of War:' Calculate the dangerous distance and then hit the road.' With the risk of duck green, living by the river, Longwen has its place. The slave wanted to drive for a long time, but there was poison between his elbow and armpit. Slaves are poisonous when they move, and repeated attacks can't get rid of their poison. What about those who were left by God to control slaves? ..... How afraid a slave is of Long Wen! [2] "Chen Liangxun, a famous minister, thinks:" Who is leaning on the Great Wall overseas today, not Mao Longwen? [7] "The Apocalypse Emperor gave Mao an imperial edict and affirmed the role of Dongjiang Town. He said, "Nian Er is alone overseas, especially in the corner. Over the past few years, I have not made great achievements, but I have been frustrated many times. I am very grateful for my success. I'm here to serve you with a letter, which will benefit your loyalty and justice, make you know the general idea, study the essence extensively, cut the plan first, and contain it in many ways, so that the slave wolf can rely on it instead of looking west. [2]"

Recover Jinzhou and Lushun

In the summer of the third year of the Apocalypse (1623), Nurhachi ordered the slaughter of Liao people in the post-Jin occupied area. In order to save the people, Mao sent troops to attack Houjin: Zhu Jialong was ordered to March from Qianjiazhuang, Wang Fu from Fenghuang, Yi from Manpu, and sent generals to land from Mayang Island. The cameras were taken from Jinzhou and Lushun. Eight thousand elite "ma bu" or horse stance just look, from Zhenjiang, Tang Zhan attack all the way, and make a response. After Zhang Pan went ashore, according to the general plan arranged by Mao, the first task was to rescue the people, and the surviving Liaodong people in Jinzhou were ferried to safety by warships, successively rescuing "four thousand men, women and children * * [5]". Most of these people who have lived in exile all their lives are young and middle-aged, suffering, and demanding to join the army to attack the late Jin. Seeing that popular support was available, Zhang Pan organized these able-bodied men into teams, with a total of 35 teams. On the second day of July, Zhang Pan led a military-civilian team to attack Jinzhou. In one fell swoop, four large and small guns 10 14, 560 kilograms of nitrosulfonic acid and 7302 large and small lead guns were seized. [2] ",and then, they recovered the fortress Lushun at the southern end of Liaodong Peninsula, as well as Wanghaibao and Hongzuibao, so that hundreds of miles of southern Liaoning returned to the Ming Dynasty. Mao sent troops to recover Jinzhou and Lushun, thus opening up a new situation in Liaodong battlefield. Landing, Lushun, Pidao and Fan Kuan were connected in a line, which eased the military threat of Lushun occupied in the late Jin Dynasty to Shandong Peninsula, consolidated the maritime border of 2000 miles in the Ming Dynasty, completed the maritime blockade in the late Jin Dynasty, and aggravated the food shortage in the late Jin Dynasty.

Niumaozhai triumph

In September of the third year of the Apocalypse (1623), after the report on the arrangement of Golden Hair, Nurhachi prepared to attack Shanhaiguan in the west. In order to contain the late Jin Dynasty, Mao Longwen personally controlled 30,000 troops and went straight to Hetuala, the old capital of the late Jin Dynasty, in order to attack it unprepared and save it from death. In the mountainous area south of Hetuala, there were three fortresses in the late Jin Dynasty, namely Dongguzhai, Niumaozhai and Wangyanzhai, which were deep and high, easy to defend but difficult to attack, which was the foundation when it started. On September 13, Mao led his troops to conquer Donggu Village, and fought fiercely until September 16, occupying Niumao Village and Yan Village, and completely eliminating the enemy on the defensive in the later period. 17, after the 8 Jin Army counterattacked, Mao wanted to recapture three villages, ambushed them, and after the 8 Jin Army outflanked them, they won a total victory. When Nurhachi heard that the rear area had changed, he had to give up his plan to go west and lead 40 thousand troops to save him. Considering that he was alone, the veterans were exhausted, and the strategic goal of containing Nurhachi had been completed, Mao decided to take the initiative to quit the battle. Shortly after the "Great Victory in Niumaozhai", Mao hit the late Jin army again and achieved "Great Victory in Wujiguan". After two triumphs, the Ming army "beheaded seven hundred and twenty-six, but captured fourteen, and five others ... according to the volt test in Zagreb, they were verified together." [2] "According to the Ming Dynasty, the number of enemies actually destroyed is often far more than the number of beheadings. The famous "Battle of Ningyuan" only captured nine of the first 260 prisoners [7], and "Ningjin Victory" was even more "not much" and "only killed Ding Zixiong at once [2]?" Mao He's second victories these times are particularly rare. At that time, Sun Chengzong, the governor of Liaodong, was overjoyed after "Niumao Village won a great victory". He praised: "I received the general commander Mao, and I was inspected three times by Yuan Chonghuan. His head was 371 people. Four thieves were captured alive in the battle. They are all real traitors. Officers under the rank gathered soldiers outside the yamen and fired three shots and three titles. When I was a minister, I was in Ningyuan, enjoying the spring of foreigners, Hu Kui and other departments. The official was appointed to solve the problem first, and after enjoying the alien, he arrived in Ningyuan. It's not just the wind that shows people at the border, we can also see that there are people in the world who kill thieves, and thieves can be destroyed! People's hearts were touched at that time. After reading Long Wen's Lonely Sword in the Wolf's Nest, he drifted in the wind and waves, so that he was able to form a vassal state, keep people from time to time, and defeat the thieves in the chariot repeatedly. His ambition was to follow the minister's request, lead him by the tail and pound his nest. The world watched timidly, and those who were afraid of being unable to defend themselves thought they could be captured alone, which really inspired the courage of heroes all over the world. [8]"

Recover Fuzhou and Yongning

On the fifth day of October in the third year of the Apocalypse (1623), Mao ordered the recovery of Fuzhou and Yongning. At that time, the garrison in Fuzhou was rampant and plundered the people everywhere. Zhang Pan took advantage of the Liao people's hatred of the late Jin army and attacked the city at night, greatly breaking it. Unwilling to fail, Hou Jin mobilized more troops to fight back and set an ambush in the city. After being defeated again, the post-Jin Army "captured countless prisoners", and the post-Jin Army "left all the equipment and guns and fled. [2] "In the fourth year of the Apocalypse (1624), on the third day of the first month, the late Jin attacked Lushun with more than 10,000 cavalry, hoping to avenge the last failure. Hold on to the city, the powder is exhausted, hold on. After 8 jin j, they could do nothing, so they sent envoys to make peace. Zhang Panli was beheaded in front of the army and then ambushed outside Lushun. After the defeat, 8 jin j was defeated. After 8 jin j had to withdraw.

Battlefield support in western Liaoning

Dongjiang Xiongzhen, led by Mao, became a strong fortress behind the enemy, making it impossible for Houjin to launch an effective attack on western Liaoning and Daming, and even if he took action, he had to retreat in a very short time. The safety and happiness of thousands of people in the Pass depend on the existence of Yu Town in Dongjiang Yu. Therefore, at that time, someone wrote a poem praising Mao Longwen, saying, "Holding hands in the east corner for half an hour, wandering for hundreds of battles." For example, in the first month of the fifth year of the Apocalypse, Nurhachi led troops to attack Ningyuan. Mao immediately sent Lin Maochun and Wang Fu to attack Haizhou, and then sent Du Gui and Qu Chengen straight into Shenyang, and the action was very rapid. "The soldiers of the Eastern Front have been slaves for a day and have made rapid progress [5]". Nurhachi stayed at Ningyuan for only two days (January 26th-January 27th), so he had to save his roots. Yuan Chonghuan once said, "Who knows that Mao attacked Liaoyang, so he transferred troops accordingly. If it weren't for Mao Shuai, Jinning would be attacked again. [2] "In this regard, Wang Zaijin, the minister of the Ministry of War, once said:" Mao attacked Liaoyang, so the soldiers were transferred accordingly, and the siege of Ningjin was solved, and it was long and powerful. " This is due to Chong Huan's self-criticism, which is called containment in the play, so how could Long Wen be killed? Kill Lu, hit the capital directly, and do the opposite, knowing that worshipping Huan really deserves it! [2] "fully affirmed the existence of Mao, which is an important guarantee for Daming's border defense. After Mao's death, Hou Jin was able to March into the capital. When Mao was here, Hou Jin's military trip was very short and he dared not go far. After Mao was killed, the late Jin Dynasty was overjoyed and celebrated with the same crown. In history, there is a saying that "the Qing Dynasty was overjoyed, and the high school would buy wine [9]", and the leader of the late Jin Dynasty, Huang Taiji, immediately rushed to Beijing to pour out the country, which was called "his own change" in history. Later, it was not until the demise of the Ming Dynasty that the late Jin Dynasty (Qing Dynasty) often invaded the Central Plains. For example, Baoding, Jinan, Yanzhou, Levin, Gu 'an, Liangxiang and other cities were slaughtered and millions of people were plundered. At this time, people realized the role of Mao pair, but it was too late. The Record of Three Dynasties and Liao Dynasties commented sadly: "Chonghuan acted without fear and was lured by slaves, so he killed Mao first to remove the elbow and armpit of slaves." Now, Lu Sui goes deep into Bodu from Jizhen, taking Ji and Xuan as the channel for repeated crimes, not mountains and seas. If you don't make the worship of Huan hang slaves, the western barbarians won't rebel. The western front is not feasible unless the barbarians rebel. If we don't kill the island leader, the slaves won't dare to enter the nest! [2]"

Battle of Ding Mao

At the beginning of the seventh year of the Apocalypse (1627), Huang Taiji, the leader of the late Jin Dynasty, sent a nine-member delegation headed by Fang Jinnan to Ningyuan to make peace with Yuan Chonghuan, the governor of Liaodong at that time, in order to doubt the Ming Dynasty. On the one hand, A Min, Prince Zhao, Prince Yue Tuo, Beier Girard Lang, Du Du, Shuotuo, company commanders Li Yongfang and others led an army to attack Dongjiang Town to solve the problem of heart. Regarding the number of troops sent by the late Jin Dynasty, Yuan Chonghuan said that there were 100,000: "I heard that there were 100,000 slave soldiers who plundered Xian and 100,000 were stationed. [7] "North Korea believes that Mao will be defeated. In order to protect itself, it turned to Houjin, providing Houjin Dajun with Korean clothing" to recruit thieves and change clothes [5] ",pretending to be a North Korean army to besiege Tieshan. Mao Youjun, commander of Tieshan, led thousands of defenders in a bloody battle with the late Jin army, and no one was willing to surrender. Mao Youjun drew his sword and killed himself. Later, the late Jin Tieqi rode on the ice in winter and attacked Congyun Island, which is only three miles from Tieshan. Mao led his troops to fight back bravely, sending troops to Mao Youjian, You Jinghe and others. The two sides fought fiercely on the ice. Dongjiang athletes are fearless and fight bloody battles in the face of the post-Jin army, which has an absolute advantage in weapons, equipment and numbers. Both sides kill each other and hurt each other. After the late Jin army stormed for many days, it could not move forward. A Min, the commander-in-chief of the late Jin Dynasty, saw that the casualties of the troops were too large, accounting for less than half of the advantage, so he took his anger out on the Koreans and turned to attack Yizhou and Anzhou in North Korea, breaking the city and killing people. After his success, he led the army to Wang Jing, the capital of North Korea, to prepare for the king to destroy North Korea. South Korean King Tian Mi fled in a hurry and sent an envoy to apologize to the Ming Dynasty and Mao Zedong, saying that it was not his idea to lead the enemy, but the behavior of the courtiers, asking for help. Emperor Apocalypse thought that although North Korea helped the late Jin Dynasty, it should not care about its own fault, which was China's magnanimity. So, he wrote to Mao, asking Mao to bury the hatchet and send troops to help North Korea. He said: "The slave soldiers attacked Mao Shuai in the east, and their spirits were not hurt, which deeply comforted me. Beauty attracts slaves into the country, and it is self-inflicted. But not supporting the country is good for the slave and bad for me. I also quickly told Mao Shuai's camera to help, so don't worry about staying overnight and making mistakes. [2] "After Mao received the imperial edict, regardless of his lack of food, he resolutely led his troops into North Korea and fought back against the late Jin army. In the freezing environment, the Dongjiang army was naked and hungry, and "pulled dead bodies for food" every day [5], and still fought tenaciously with Mao's encouragement. The two sides are common in Xuanzhou, Yanting, Chebei, Yizhou and other places, but as the weather gets warmer, the war gradually changes in favor of Dongjiang Army. With the thawing of river water and sea water, Dongjiang Army gradually relied on the large and small rivers in North Korea, trapped the cavalry in the late Jin Dynasty, and repeatedly hit the enemy. "Three wins out of three wars, slaves were trapped by the Ginkgo River [7]", followed by a decisive battle with the main force of the late Jin Dynasty in Qianjiazhuang and Bottle Mountain. "Long Wen led his troops to battle, killing three people in Gushan and eight people in Lu Niu, and cutting the army by more than 6,000 levels. [3] "A Min had to give up his plan to be king in North Korea and" fight our way out and return to our homeland [10] ",and Dongjiang Army won the final battle. The "Battle of Ding Mao" made the blue flag elite with tens of thousands of arrogant soldiers lose their blood. Even after two years' rest, they didn't recover, and the rest of the 8 Jin Army suffered heavy losses after the war. It is the most important victory of the Ming army since the war with the late Jin Dynasty, which was achieved in the extremely difficult environment of the Ming army, and it is even more commendable. In this regard, Song Li, governor of Denglai, commented: "The slaves ravaged hundreds of thousands of people in Dongjiang, but Mao was able to bravely defend against the enemy when the war was raging ... Mao Shuai's contribution was incredible! [7] ",the successor Sun Guozhen (the national hero who recovered the Penghu Islands) also thought:" I saw Mao Shuai alone on the island, far away from the water town, foggy and windy, invading muscles, cold smoke in Leng Yue, crying for the night. Since the first month of the seventh year, we have won five battles and won five. Looking at the battles in Xuanzhou, Chelizi, Yizhou Ximen and Longshan, we were all stunned and excited. The success of Yizhou Ximen is unique and strange, and the captors are all named chiefs. Today, this is also a tribute to New Zealand. The success of Xuanzhou roads is dangerous, and Gai Mao Shuai is close to two arrows, so don't move less. Over the past five or six years, there have been almost hundreds of battles, with 470 prisoners captured and horses equipped. There have been few reports recently. [2] The Battle of Ding Mao is a military action to help North Korea avoid national subjugation since the Battle of Renchen in Wan Li. In the desperate situation of the Ming army's participation in the war, there was no food and no reinforcements outside. It was all based on loyalty and enthusiasm, feeding on dead bodies and fighting naked in the ice and snow! The ambush was unexpected and the enemy was defeated. In the history of Chinese children's resistance to foreign aggression, they have written an epic chapter! " But job knew that he was loyal to his country and would never steal himself! [5]-Dong Jiang commander-in-chief Mao Longwen said in the war that he risked his life with an arrow and was still fighting to the death! With Mao's encouragement, Dongjiang athletes fought bravely for the first place, and fought bloody battles with the army of the late Jin Dynasty, with a blood stain of 3,000 miles. Even Martino Martini, an Italian missionary in China, introduced to Europeans: "The intensity of this movement is unprecedented in China. [10] ",and said:" The most powerful resistance to the Tatars is the heroic General Mao. [10] "Korean historical materials believe that the rebels of the Korean people defeated the army in the late Jin Dynasty, and Mao was stranded on a poor island, doing nothing.

Salhu avenue

In September of the first year of Chongzhen (1628), due to the "Battle of Dingmao", Huang Taiji sent another 20,000 troops, including Baylor Manggutai and Baylor Giralang, to attack Dongjiang, and Liu Xingzuo, the deputy commander-in-chief, was defeated by Mao Longwen, "reducing 2,000 troops [9]", and Liu Xingzuo led 400 cavalry to defect in the battle. After Liu Xingzuo's political reform, he offered Mao a plan: his brothers, relatives and others are all in Salhu City, and they can break it. Salhu is located in the rear of Houjin, where grain and grass are stored. Maoist generals Geng and Qu Chengen went there. , led the army to attack thousands of miles, day and night hardships. When he met the late sentry Kim, he immediately covered up and killed him. 10 8, he arrived at the gate of Salhu and sent a detailed report to the city. Liu Xingzuo's younger brothers, Liu Xingxian and Liu Xingzhi, cooperated with each other in the dark city and breached the city in one fell swoop. After Geng and others entered the city, they killed the soldiers and civilians of the Eight Banners in the city, "beheaded 3,000 people and captured 69 people alive [3]", and returned to the division with the Liu brothers and others. Since the rebellion against Ming Dynasty at the end of Jin Dynasty, most of the cities captured by Ming Dynasty relied on intensive cultivation, and they often slaughtered the cities after entering the city. To the Dongjiang Army's "Sal Hu Shengli", it is necessary to break the Houjin fortress and return to the massacre.

Against the latter's money

During the eight years in Dongjiang, Maokai Town, a large number of people were sent to spy on the intelligence of the post-Jin ruled areas, disturbing people's hearts and arousing Liao people's resistance. "The general's masterpiece reached a great distance, and books were thrown everywhere [1 1]", which made the late Jin "suspicious and restless all day long, but the Japanese pursued Mao Bing spies [1658]. Mao also often wrote books to officials and generals in the latter Jin Dynasty, and deliberately leaked them to arouse suspicion and killing in the latter Jin Dynasty, so as to destroy the enemy with the help of the enemy. After the book of Jin, he said, "This man's name is Agu, and he is brave and good at fighting ... General Mao used space to shut him out, and my slave actually killed a Gu. [1 1] "In December of the third year of the Apocalypse, Mao once again" made him look like a fish with suspicion "[5], and used double spies to get rid of the generals of the late Jin Dynasty, Ke Rudong and Dai Yi. In the first year of Chongzhen, Huang Taiji was defeated by the battle of Ding Mao and sent a special envoy to Dongjiang for peace talks. Mao played along and asked Huang Taiji to send important officials to negotiate. In order to clarify his thinking, he wrote to the court, "I would like to give the original request to the assistant minister [5]", and played Chen's own trick of luring the enemy: "Return the Tartars and lure other important people." [5] "Huang Taiji was really taken in, and sent" Khan's Love [13] "real cocoa from Gushan and three cows to Dongjiang, and Mao was about to come and tie it to the capital. When Huang taiji heard the news, he was furious and wrote a letter to Mao, cursing, "What's the advantage of luring several policemen with lies?" [14] "After that, Mao teased and tricked Huang Taiji into sending envoys many times, but he never replied. The latter envoy also said to the North Koreans: "It is fruitful to become attached to Mao. If you don't make peace with your country in good faith, he will deceive me." [13] "shows that Jin finally realized Mao's deception. Mao's tactics made the post-Jin Dynasty sleepless and kill each other, and Nurhachi and Huang Taiji were both played by him, showing extraordinary wisdom and strategy. Teacher Yan Chongnian, president of the Manchu Society, thinks that Mao Longwen's correspondence with the late Jin Dynasty is really collaboration with the enemy and treason. Yuan Chonghuan beheaded him and deserved to die.

Strong-willed, hate evil as hatred.

Mao's "strict use of soldiers, the letter of reward and punishment, sharing weal and woe with soldiers, and having the reputation of an ancient famous soldier [15]" won the loyal love of his subordinates, so that when he was killed, "the lieutenant on the island cried when he heard of his death [13]". He is honest, "Yu Quan will never give an inheritance [15]", and he hates evil. "When you see an apple polisher, you are as cheap as a dog, you are as greedy as life, and you can't help cursing it, so you often get it [5]", which causes dissatisfaction among those in power. "Overseas reimbursement, slander full China and North Korea! [5]"

Honest and clean, no private property.

Although Mao Longwen is a senior official of the imperial court, he doesn't care about private property. The history books say: "General Mao went abroad, sent his wife back to his hometown, and left the island property to be empty [3]", "On the day of death, there was no room to win money. Qiantang is only the area of my father's house, only two hectares of Shan Ye. [3] "This was really hard to get in the social atmosphere at that time.

Geng Jie is self-controlled and has no right to castration.

During the autocratic period in Wei Zhongxian, some dishonest ministers competed for flattery. For example, Yuan Chonghuan, the governor of Liaodong, "praised Wei Zhongxian's merits and invited him to build a shrine in front of Ningqian [7]", and said in his memorial: "Wei Zhongxian was a factory minister and contributed to the country ... Who was the most powerful among the ancient ministers? [16] ",flattering words are unsightly. Mao Longwen refused to attach himself to Wei Zhongxian. Xu Eryi, a master of wasteland reclamation, praised him and said, "When Wei Zhongxian came to power, the governor saved the town, saying that there were many people who read Buddhism and built temples, while Longwen Geng Jie was self-sufficient ... Can it be said that he is a strange man today?" [3]"

Be faithful until death do us part.

Mao was loyal to the imperial court. When Yuan Chonghuan forged the imperial edict against him, he mistakenly thought that the emperor was going to put himself to death. Without resistance, he knelt down and begged for death. Ming Gong Shun Hou Weiying commented on this: "Huan Ren Long Wen knelt down and begged for death, only to see that he died calmly and feared the country three feet." If you are double-minded, you are arrogant, you are arrogant, and you are dying to live. Are you willing to kneel down and accept the punishment? Kuang Mao also has a sword, and he will have a purpose. Why did Chong-hwan protect himself? Fortunately, Mao is loyal and loyal, and he is not slightly shaken by the white blade. [17] "That means: Yuan Chonghuan said that Mao knelt down to die, which shows that he died calmly and was loyal to the laws of the country. If Mao has second thoughts, he will be lawless. How could he die on his knees? Mao Longwen also has an imperial sword. If he also said that I had an imperial edict to kill Yuan Chonghuan, how could Yuan Chonghuan protect himself? Fortunately, Mao was loyal to the country, and he was not shaken by Bai Jian.