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What kinds of lizards are there? what was the name?

There are about 6,000 species of lizards in the world, belonging to 20 families. There are about 65,438+050 species of lizards in China. Most lizards live in areas around 1000 meters above sea level or below. A few species can live in the mountains around 2000 meters above sea level, such as Qinling lizard, mountain lizard and Kangding lizard. Tibetan sand lizard and Himalayan iguana are the few lizards with the highest vertical division, and their living areas are often around 4000 meters above sea level.

1, Elapidae, such as various snake lizards. There are 3 species of 1 genus in China, which are suitable for underground cave life. Slender figure, completely degenerated limbs, narrowed ear holes and looked like a snake.

2. Xenopidae has 2 genera, 4 families and 2 subfamilies. It is a lizard with more primitive characteristics. Among them, 1 species belongs to 1 genus of crocodiles, which is only distributed in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.

3. There are only about 30 species 1 genus of Moniliaceae, most of which are monitor lizards, among which Komodo lizard is the largest lizard, with a total length of 4 meters. There are only 1 species in China, with a total length of more than 2m. They like to live in water and have a long, flat tail, which is a powerful water skiing tool.

4. There are only 4-5 species of the genus 1 of the family Morindaceae. There are only 1 species of white-tailed biped lizard in China. They are worm-like lizards living in caves under the camp, with degenerated limbs, leaving only a pair of flat flippers in males. The degeneration of the eyes is hidden under the scales, and the ear holes are also degraded.

5. Lizards include all kinds of lizards, grass lizards and ground lizards. There are 4 genera and 25 species in China. Lizards are mainly distributed in the dry environment in the north, and lizards are mostly distributed in the south. It often moves on grass and shrubs, with a light body and a long tail, and is good at climbing.

Extended data:

Matters needing attention in raising lizards:

1, lizards are bigger, so they are kept at home. First of all, we should create a large enough and well-ventilated living environment for him. The cage for raising lizards should be very strong, the length of the cage should reach 2.5 times of the lizard's body length, and the environment in the cage should be ventilated and not too stuffy. So if you have the conditions, you can prepare an independent and spacious room to raise lizards.

2. Most lizards in nature live in tropical areas, and the ambient temperature is above 38 degrees Celsius for at least 10 hour every day. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the temperature of the lizard environment at home and try to ensure that the temperature of the whole environment is above 35 degrees Celsius. The environment where lizards live can be equipped with incandescent lamps, which can not only illuminate but also keep warm.

3、? Ultraviolet rays in the sun are very important to lizards. Lizards can synthesize vitamin D3 in their skin by ultraviolet irradiation, and D3 promotes the absorption of calcium. If domestic lizards can't get enough light, they need to install ultraviolet lamps in their living environment to meet their needs for ultraviolet rays.

4、? Lizards mainly eat small animals, but they also eat vegetables. If the domestic lizard is a small lizard, you can feed crickets, mice, insects, earthworms and other foods; Large and medium-sized lizards should be fed with fresh vegetables and fruits such as meat, liver, rats, chickens and ducks to ensure comprehensive nutrition and high quality of lizard food.

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