Basic introduction to Li Qingzhao Memorial Hall

Li Qingzhao Memorial Hall is a famous tourist attraction in Jinan, the former residence of celebrities.

Li Qingzhao, a female poet in the Song Dynasty, is known as the queen of the country of Ci. Since the Ming Dynasty, four memorial halls to Li Qingzhao and many lotus root shrines have appeared in China. However, by far, the largest and most high-quality one should be the Qingzhao Garden located on the bank of Baimai Spring in Mingshui Town, Zhangqiu City, Shandong Province, the poet's hometown.

The garden was designed by Mr. Zhou Peizheng, a nationally renowned garden design expert. The total area is 18,000 square meters, with a total construction area of ??1,300 square meters, including 15 groups of buildings, including Yinfeng Pavilion, Wenzhai, Shuyu Hall, Begonia Pavilion, Yanxi Ningxiang, Stele Gallery, and Yi'an Building. The Qingzhao Garden in Zhangqiu absorbs the essence of Suzhou gardens and displays the distinctive architectural style of the Song Dynasty everywhere. Since its completion and opening to the outside world in May 1997, it has been called by many tourists as a shining pearl imitating Song Dynasty Jiangnan residential architecture embedded in northern China. At the same time, it is also an important base for Li Qingzhao's academic research.

So far, Qingzhao Garden is the largest among the four existing Li Qingzhao memorial halls (halls) in the country (Jinan, Qingzhou, Jinhua, Zhangqiu)

Li Qingzhao No. Yi An layman, born Yuan Fengqi (1084), Shenzong of the Song Dynasty, was born in Zhangqiu, Jinan, Shandong. Qingzhao married Zhao Mingcheng, a Taipei student, at the age of eighteen, and their marriage was elegant and happy. When Zhao Mingcheng was a imperial student, he could only go home twice a month, and he often went out after becoming an official. Qingzhao's parting emotions turned into these words. After Jingkang's death (1129), Mingcheng died of illness, and Qingzhao lived alone and spent his remaining years in Hangzhou. Around 1151 to 1156, Qingzhao passed away alone. She is the leading female writer in the history of ancient Chinese literature. She has a lot of works. However, after a large number of works were lost in the past dynasties, not much was left when the Qing Dynasty compiled them. The complete collection includes five volumes of "Shuyu Ci" compiled by Li Wenqi, which contains 78 poems, 18 poems, and five essays, including many forgeries; the collection of poems includes one volume of "Shuyu Ci" compiled by Wang Pengyun Siyinzhai There are fifty poems; in addition, there is a compilation of poems by people from the Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties written by Zhao Wanli, a recent scholar. Shu Yu Ci contains sixty poems, of which nine are doubtful and eight are forged as appendices. According to these collections, there may be about fifty poems by Li Qingzhao extant.